cfg80211_rx_mgmt(9)
π cfg80211_rx_mgmt π
okay so bestie, we're in the Kernel API Manual today and the main character of this page is cfg80211_rx_mgmt. yes it's a long name. yes it's iconic. let's get into it π«Ά
β¨ NAME β¨
cfg80211_rx_mgmt β notification of received, unprocessed management frame π
like, "hey, a management frame showed up and nobody in the kernel touched it." that's the whole vibe.
πΈ SYNOPSIS πΈ
bool cfg80211_rx_mgmt (struct wireless_dev *wdev , int freq , int
sig_dbm , const u8 *buf , size_t len , u32 flags );
notice the return type is bool β we're getting a yes or a no back, no in-between, no "maybe", it's giving decisive π
π ARGUMENTS π
wdevβ the wireless device that's receiving the frame. the one getting the message, fr fr π¨freqβ the frequency the frame was received on, in MHz. numbers, we love her.sig_dbmβ signal strength in dBm, or0if unknown. if you don't know, just say0, no cap πbufβ the management frame itself (header + body). the whole package, header and all πlenβ length of the frame data. someone's gotta say how bigbufis.flagsβ flags, as defined inenum nl80211_rxmgmt_flags. go look 'em up, they live over there π
π¦ DESCRIPTION π¦
so here's the tea: this function gets called whenever an Action frame is received for a station mode interface, but it's not processed in the kernel. like, the kernel looked at it and was like "not my job bestie, sending this upstairs." π§
π₯ RETURN π₯
it returns true if a user space application has registered for this frame. and for action frames, that means user space is the one responsible for rejecting unrecognized action frames β that's their problem now, they signed up for it π
it returns false otherwise, and in that case, for action frames, the driver is responsible for rejecting the frame. so like, somebody's always on reject duty. know your role, periodt π
and that's just part 1, bestie β there's more coming π
π SEE ALSO π
okay bestie, buckle up β this is the part where the page goes "and here's literally everything else" π It's a cross-reference dump straight out of the kernel docs, and no we are not skipping any of it, because every single one of these is a real page you can go read. It's giving infinite scroll energy, fr fr.
First up, the home base π β all of these live in:
Kernel file ./include/net/cfg80211.h
Then the intro-level stuff, aka the "start here so you're not lost" crew β¨:
Introduction(9)Device registration(9)enum ieee80211_channel_flags(9)struct ieee80211_channel(9)enum ieee80211_rate_flags(9)enum ieee80211_bss_type(9)enum ieee80211_privacy(9)struct ieee80211_rate(9)struct ieee80211_he_obss_pd(9)struct cfg80211_he_bss_color(9)struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap(9)struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap(9)struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap(9)struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp(9)struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap(9)struct ieee80211_sta_uhr_cap(9)struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data(9)enum ieee80211_edmg_bw_config(9)struct ieee80211_edmg(9)struct ieee80211_sta_s1g_cap(9)struct ieee80211_supported_band(9)_ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data(9)ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data(9)for_each_sband_iftype_data(9)ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(9)ieee80211_get_he_iftype_cap(9)ieee80211_get_he_6ghz_capa(9)ieee80211_get_eht_iftype_cap(9)ieee80211_get_uhr_iftype_cap(9)wiphy_read_of_freq_limits(9)
Next block: actions and configuration π β the "actually doing stuff" section, all the chandef girlies live here:
Actions and configuration(9)struct vif_params(9)struct key_params(9)struct cfg80211_chan_def(9)struct cfg80211_tid_cfg(9)struct cfg80211_tid_config(9)struct cfg80211_fils_aad(9)struct cfg80211_set_hw_timestamp(9)cfg80211_get_chandef_type(9)cfg80211_chandef_create(9)cfg80211_chandef_identical(9)cfg80211_chandef_is_edmg(9)cfg80211_chandef_is_s1g(9)cfg80211_chandef_compatible(9)nl80211_chan_width_to_mhz(9)cfg80211_chandef_get_width(9)cfg80211_chandef_valid(9)cfg80211_chandef_usable(9)cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(9)cfg80211_chandef_dfs_usable(9)cfg80211_chandef_dfs_cac_time(9)cfg80211_chandef_primary(9)cfg80211_chandef_npca_valid(9)cfg80211_chandef_add_npca(9)cfg80211_chandef_add_dbe(9)nl80211_send_chandef(9)ieee80211_chandef_max_power(9)cfg80211_chandef_s1g_pri_width(9)cfg80211_any_usable_channels(9)enum survey_info_flags(9)struct survey_info(9)struct cfg80211_crypto_settings(9)struct cfg80211_mbssid_config(9)struct cfg80211_mbssid_elems(9)struct cfg80211_rnr_elems(9)struct cfg80211_beacon_data(9)struct cfg80211_acl_data(9)struct cfg80211_fils_discovery(9)struct cfg80211_unsol_bcast_probe_resp(9)struct cfg80211_s1g_short_beacon(9)struct cfg80211_ap_settings(9)struct cfg80211_ap_update(9)struct cfg80211_csa_settings(9)struct cfg80211_color_change_settings(9)struct iface_combination_params(9)enum station_parameters_apply_mask(9)struct sta_txpwr(9)struct link_station_parameters(9)struct link_station_del_parameters(9)struct cfg80211_ttlm_params(9)struct station_parameters(9)struct station_del_parameters(9)enum cfg80211_station_type(9)cfg80211_check_station_change(9)enum rate_info_flags(9)enum rate_info_bw(9)struct rate_info(9)enum bss_param_flags(9)struct sta_bss_parameters(9)struct cfg80211_txq_stats(9)struct cfg80211_tid_stats(9)struct link_station_info(9)struct station_info(9)struct cfg80211_sar_sub_specs(9)struct cfg80211_sar_specs(9)struct cfg80211_sar_freq_ranges(9)struct cfg80211_sar_capa(9)cfg80211_get_station(9)enum monitor_flags(9)enum mpath_info_flags(9)struct mpath_info(9)enum wiphy_bss_param_flags(9)struct bss_parameters(9)struct mesh_config(9)struct mesh_setup(9)struct ocb_setup(9)struct ieee80211_txq_params(9)
Then we get into scanning and BSS list handling π¦ β the "where is everything and who's out there" zone:
Scanning and BSS list handling(9)struct cfg80211_ssid(9)struct cfg80211_scan_info(9)struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params(9)struct cfg80211_scan_request(9)struct cfg80211_match_set(9)struct cfg80211_sched_scan_plan(9)struct cfg80211_bss_select_adjust(9)struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request(9)enum cfg80211_signal_type(9)struct cfg80211_inform_bss(9)struct cfg80211_bss_ies(9)struct cfg80211_bss(9)ieee80211_bss_get_elem(9)ieee80211_bss_get_ie(9)struct cfg80211_auth_request(9)struct cfg80211_assoc_link(9)struct cfg80211_ml_reconf_req(9)enum cfg80211_assoc_req_flags(9)struct cfg80211_assoc_request(9)struct cfg80211_deauth_request(9)struct cfg80211_disassoc_request(9)struct cfg80211_ibss_params(9)struct cfg80211_bss_selection(9)struct cfg80211_connect_params(9)enum cfg80211_connect_params_changed(9)enum wiphy_params_flags(9)struct cfg80211_pmksa(9)struct cfg80211_pkt_pattern(9)struct cfg80211_wowlan_tcp(9)struct cfg80211_wowlan(9)struct cfg80211_coalesce_rules(9)struct cfg80211_coalesce(9)struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_match(9)struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_info(9)struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup(9)struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data(9)struct cfg80211_update_ft_ies_params(9)struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params(9)struct cfg80211_dscp_exception(9)struct cfg80211_dscp_range(9)struct cfg80211_qos_map(9)
Then Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) πΈ β yes that's the actual name, no cap:
Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)(9)struct cfg80211_nan_band_config(9)struct cfg80211_nan_conf(9)struct cfg80211_nan_channel(9)struct cfg80211_nan_local_sched(9)struct cfg80211_nan_peer_map(9)struct cfg80211_nan_peer_sched(9)enum cfg80211_nan_conf_changes(9)struct cfg80211_nan_func_filter(9)struct cfg80211_nan_func(9)struct cfg80211_pmk_conf(9)struct cfg80211_external_auth_params(9)struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_result(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_result(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_request_peer(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_request(9)struct cfg80211_update_owe_info(9)struct mgmt_frame_regs(9)struct cfg80211_ops(9)enum wiphy_flags(9)struct ieee80211_iface_limit(9)struct ieee80211_iface_combination(9)enum wiphy_wowlan_support_flags(9)struct wiphy_wowlan_support(9)struct wiphy_coalesce_support(9)enum wiphy_vendor_command_flags(9)enum wiphy_opmode_flag(9)struct sta_opmode_info(9)struct wiphy_vendor_command(9)struct wiphy_iftype_ext_capab(9)cfg80211_get_iftype_ext_capa(9)struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities(9)struct wiphy_iftype_akm_suites(9)struct wiphy_radio_cfg(9)struct wiphy_radio_freq_range(9)struct wiphy_radio(9)enum wiphy_nan_flags(9)struct wiphy_nan_capa(9)struct wiphy(9)wiphy_priv(9)priv_to_wiphy(9)set_wiphy_dev(9)wiphy_dev(9)wiphy_name(9)wiphy_new_nm(9)wiphy_new(9)wiphy_register(9)rcu_dereference_wiphy(9)wiphy_dereference(9)get_wiphy_regdom(9)wiphy_unregister(9)wiphy_free(9)wiphy_lock(9)wiphy_unlock(9)wiphy_work_queue(9)wiphy_work_cancel(9)wiphy_work_flush(9)wiphy_delayed_work_queue(9)wiphy_delayed_work_cancel(9)wiphy_delayed_work_flush(9)wiphy_delayed_work_pending(9)wiphy_hrtimer_work_queue(9)wiphy_hrtimer_work_cancel(9)wiphy_hrtimer_work_flush(9)wiphy_hrtimer_work_pending(9)enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power(9)struct wireless_dev(9)wdev_priv(9)wdev_chandef(9)
Then the utility functions π§ β the little helper besties you call when you just need one thing done:
Utility functions(9)ieee80211_channel_equal(9)ieee80211_channel_to_khz(9)ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(9)ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(9)ieee80211_freq_khz_to_channel(9)ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(9)ieee80211_get_channel_khz(9)ieee80211_get_channel(9)cfg80211_channel_is_psc(9)ieee80211_radio_freq_range_valid(9)cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid(9)cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(9)ieee80211_get_response_rate(9)ieee80211_mandatory_rates(9)struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator(9)ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(9)ieee80211_hdrlen(9)ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(9)
Then data path helpers π β packets go brrr:
Data path helpers(9)ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(9)ieee80211_data_to_8023(9)ieee80211_is_valid_amsdu(9)ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(9)ieee80211_get_8023_tunnel_proto(9)ieee80211_strip_8023_mesh_hdr(9)cfg80211_classify8021d(9)cfg80211_find_elem_match(9)cfg80211_find_ie_match(9)cfg80211_find_elem(9)cfg80211_find_ie(9)cfg80211_find_ext_elem(9)cfg80211_find_ext_ie(9)cfg80211_find_vendor_elem(9)cfg80211_find_vendor_ie(9)enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret(9)cfg80211_iter_rnr(9)cfg80211_defragment_element(9)cfg80211_send_layer2_update(9)
Then regulatory enforcement infrastructure π β the "the government says no" section:
Regulatory enforcement infrastructure(9)regulatory_hint(9)regulatory_set_wiphy_regd(9)regulatory_set_wiphy_regd_sync(9)wiphy_apply_custom_regulatory(9)freq_reg_info(9)reg_initiator_name(9)regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(9)Internal regulatory db functions(9)reg_query_regdb_wmm(9)
And then a whole pile of scan/BSS/MLME reporting goodies π:
cfg80211_scan_done(9)cfg80211_sched_scan_results(9)cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(9)cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(9)cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(9)cfg80211_gen_new_bssid(9)cfg80211_is_element_inherited(9)cfg80211_merge_profile(9)enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type(9)cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number(9)cfg80211_ssid_eq(9)cfg80211_inform_bss_data(9)__cfg80211_get_bss(9)cfg80211_get_bss(9)cfg80211_ref_bss(9)cfg80211_put_bss(9)cfg80211_unlink_bss(9)cfg80211_bss_iter(9)cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt(9)cfg80211_auth_timeout(9)struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data(9)cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp(9)struct cfg80211_assoc_failure(9)cfg80211_assoc_failure(9)cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt(9)cfg80211_rx_unprot_mlme_mgmt(9)cfg80211_michael_mic_failure(9)cfg80211_ibss_joined(9)cfg80211_notify_new_peer_candidate(9)
RFkill integration π₯ β the on/off switch vibes:
RFkill integration(9)wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason(9)wiphy_rfkill_start_polling(9)wiphy_rfkill_stop_polling(9)
Vendor commands β¨ β for when your driver has β¨special featuresβ¨:
Vendor commands(9)cfg80211_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb(9)cfg80211_vendor_cmd_reply(9)cfg80211_vendor_cmd_get_sender(9)cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc(9)cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc_ucast(9)cfg80211_vendor_event(9)
Test mode π β bestie do not ship this, okay, it's literally in the name:
Test mode(9)cfg80211_testmode_alloc_reply_skb(9)cfg80211_testmode_reply(9)cfg80211_testmode_alloc_event_skb(9)cfg80211_testmode_event(9)
Then the connection / roaming / notification main characters π:
struct cfg80211_fils_resp_params(9)struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params(9)cfg80211_connect_done(9)cfg80211_connect_bss(9)cfg80211_connect_result(9)cfg80211_connect_timeout(9)struct cfg80211_roam_info(9)cfg80211_roamed(9)cfg80211_port_authorized(9)cfg80211_disconnected(9)cfg80211_ready_on_channel(9)cfg80211_remain_on_channel_expired(9)cfg80211_tx_mgmt_expired(9)cfg80211_sinfo_alloc_tid_stats(9)cfg80211_link_sinfo_alloc_tid_stats(9)cfg80211_sinfo_release_content(9)cfg80211_new_sta(9)cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(9)cfg80211_del_sta(9)cfg80211_conn_failed(9)struct cfg80211_rx_info(9)cfg80211_rx_mgmt_ext(9)cfg80211_rx_mgmt_khz(9)struct cfg80211_tx_status(9)cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status_ext(9)cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status(9)cfg80211_control_port_tx_status(9)cfg80211_rx_control_port(9)cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(9)cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(9)cfg80211_cqm_txe_notify(9)cfg80211_cqm_beacon_loss_notify(9)__cfg80211_radar_event(9)cfg80211_sta_opmode_change_notify(9)cfg80211_cac_event(9)cfg80211_background_cac_abort(9)cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify(9)cfg80211_pmksa_candidate_notify(9)cfg80211_rx_spurious_frame(9)cfg80211_rx_unexpected_4addr_frame(9)cfg80211_probe_status(9)cfg80211_report_obss_beacon_khz(9)cfg80211_report_obss_beacon(9)struct
okay so we're at the tail end of the SEE ALSO vibes, and bestie there are so many pages in this friend group, like genuinely the whole extended crew π«Ά every single one of them is right here, no gatekeeping, no "you don't wanna know them" β take the whole list, it's yours:
cfg80211_beaconing_check_config(9)cfg80211_reg_check_beaconing(9)cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(9)cfg80211_reg_can_beacon_relax(9)cfg80211_ch_switch_notify(9)cfg80211_ch_switch_started_notify(9)ieee80211_operating_class_to_band(9)ieee80211_operating_class_to_chandef(9)ieee80211_chandef_to_operating_class(9)ieee80211_chandef_to_khz(9)cfg80211_tdls_oper_request(9)cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(9)cfg80211_unregister_wdev(9)cfg80211_register_netdevice(9)cfg80211_unregister_netdevice(9)struct cfg80211_ft_event_params(9)cfg80211_ft_event(9)cfg80211_get_p2p_attr(9)ieee80211_ie_split_ric(9)ieee80211_ie_split(9)ieee80211_fragment_element(9)cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup(9)cfg80211_crit_proto_stopped(9)ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(9)cfg80211_check_combinations(9)cfg80211_iter_combinations(9)cfg80211_get_radio_idx_by_chan(9)cfg80211_stop_link(9)cfg80211_stop_iface(9)cfg80211_shutdown_all_interfaces(9)wiphy_ext_feature_set(9)wiphy_ext_feature_isset(9)cfg80211_free_nan_func(9)struct cfg80211_nan_match_params(9)cfg80211_nan_match(9)cfg80211_nan_func_terminated(9)cfg80211_nan_sched_update_done(9)cfg80211_external_auth_request(9)cfg80211_pmsr_report(9)cfg80211_pmsr_complete(9)cfg80211_iftype_allowed(9)cfg80211_assoc_comeback(9)cfg80211_update_owe_info_event(9)cfg80211_bss_flush(9)cfg80211_bss_color_notify(9)cfg80211_obss_color_collision_notify(9)cfg80211_color_change_started_notify(9)cfg80211_color_change_aborted_notify(9)cfg80211_color_change_notify(9)cfg80211_6ghz_power_type(9)cfg80211_links_removed(9)struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data(9)cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done(9)cfg80211_schedule_channels_check(9)cfg80211_epcs_changed(9)cfg80211_next_nan_dw_notif(9)cfg80211_nan_cluster_joined(9)cfg80211_nan_ulw_update(9)cfg80211_nan_channel_evac(9)wiphy_locked_debugfs_read(9)wiphy_locked_debugfs_write(9)cfg80211_s1g_get_start_freq_khz(9)cfg80211_s1g_get_end_freq_khz(9)cfg80211_s1g_get_primary_sibling(9)cfg80211_incumbent_signal_notify(9)
likeβ¦ that's the whole group chat, bestie π
three of them are even struct pages so you know they're the main characters of the reference section (struct cfg80211_ft_event_params(9), struct cfg80211_nan_match_params(9) and struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data(9) β we see you, kings π).
and that's a wrap on the whole page, fr fr π the source for all this is in ./include/net, this version is dated October 2026, and the page itself is cfg80211_rx_mgmt(9) β go read the others too, iykyk β¨ bye bestie, mwah ππ
π¦ where this page comes from
- nixpkgs unstable: linux-manual 7.3.1
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms