atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(9)

💅 atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(9) 💅

okay so bestie, welcome to the Kernel API Manual page for atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(9) — yes it's a whole mouthful, but it's literally the atomic compare-and-exchange with full ordering, and it's kind of iconic. no cap.

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🌸 NAME 🌸

atomic_long_try_cmpxchg — atomic compare and exchange with full ordering.

✨ SYNOPSIS ✨

bool atomic_long_try_cmpxchg (atomic_long_t *v , long *old , long new );

🎀 ARGUMENTS 🎀

• v — pointer to atomic_long_t. that's the atomic thing we're checking and maybe swapping.
• old — pointer to long value to compare with. it's giving "expected value" energy.
• new — long value to assign. the glow-up value if the comparison hits.

🦋 DESCRIPTION 🦋

If (v == old), it atomically updates v to new with full ordering. slay, the swap happened, and the ordering is doing the absolute most in the best way.

Otherwise, v is not modified, old is updated to the current value of v, and relaxed ordering is provided. so if it wasn't a match, bestie gets the tea about what v actually is now, and the ordering chills out.

⚠️ unsafe to use in noinstr code — use raw_atomic_long_try_cmpxchg there. like, fr fr, do not ignore this 😭

💖 RETURN 💖

true if the exchange occurred, false otherwise. simple, clean, no cap.

🔥 SEE ALSO 🔥

the whole extended fam is here, and yes I'm listing every single one because we don't gatekeep the atomic crew 💅

Kernel file ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h atomic_read(9),
atomic_read_acquire(9), atomic_set(9), atomic_set_release(9),
atomic_add(9), atomic_add_return(9), atomic_add_return_acquire(9),
atomic_add_return_release(9), atomic_add_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_fetch_add(9), atomic_fetch_add_acquire(9),
atomic_fetch_add_release(9), atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(9), atomic_sub(9),
atomic_sub_return(9), atomic_sub_return_acquire(9),
atomic_sub_return_release(9), atomic_sub_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_fetch_sub(9), atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(9),
atomic_fetch_sub_release(9), atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(9), atomic_inc(9),
atomic_inc_return(9), atomic_inc_return_acquire(9),
atomic_inc_return_release(9), atomic_inc_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_fetch_inc(9), atomic_fetch_inc_acquire(9),
atomic_fetch_inc_release(9), atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(9), atomic_dec(9),
atomic_dec_return(9), atomic_dec_return_acquire(9),
atomic_dec_return_release(9), atomic_dec_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_fetch_dec(9), atomic_fetch_dec_acquire(9),
atomic_fetch_dec_release(9), atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(9), atomic_and(9),
atomic_fetch_and(9), atomic_fetch_and_acquire(9),
atomic_fetch_and_release(9), atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(9),
atomic_andnot(9), atomic_fetch_andnot(9),
atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(9), atomic_fetch_andnot_release(9),
atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9), atomic_or(9), atomic_fetch_or(9),
atomic_fetch_or_acquire(9), atomic_fetch_or_release(9),
atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(9), atomic_xor(9), atomic_fetch_xor(9),
atomic_fetch_xor_acquire(9), atomic_fetch_xor_release(9),
atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(9), atomic_xchg(9), atomic_xchg_acquire(9),
atomic_xchg_release(9), atomic_xchg_relaxed(9), atomic_cmpxchg(9),
atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(9), atomic_cmpxchg_release(9),
atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), atomic_try_cmpxchg(9),
atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9), atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(9),
atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), atomic_sub_and_test(9),
atomic_dec_and_test(9), atomic_inc_and_test(9), atomic_add_negative(9),
atomic_add_negative_acquire(9), atomic_add_negative_release(9),
atomic_add_negative_relaxed(9), atomic_fetch_add_unless(9),
atomic_add_unless(9), atomic_inc_not_zero(9),
atomic_inc_unless_negative(9), atomic_dec_unless_positive(9),
atomic_dec_if_positive(9), atomic64_read(9), atomic64_read_acquire(9),
atomic64_set(9), atomic64_set_release(9), atomic64_add(9),
atomic64_add_return(9), atomic64_add_return_acquire(9),
atomic64_add_return_release(9), atomic64_add_return_relaxed(9),
atomic64_fetch_add(9), atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(9),
atomic64_fetch_add_release(9), atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(9),
atomic64_sub(9), atomic64_sub_return(9), atomic64_sub_return_acquire(9),
atomic64_sub_return_release(9), atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(9),
atomic64_fetch_sub(9), atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(9),
atomic64_fetch_sub_release(9), atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(9),
atomic64_inc(9), atomic64_inc_return(9), atomic64_inc_return_acquire(9),
atomic64_inc_return_release(9), atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(9),
atomic64_fetch_inc(9), atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire(9),
atomic64_fetch_inc_release(9), atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(9),
atomic64_dec(9), atomic64_dec_return(9), atomic64_dec_return_acquire(9),
atomic64_dec_return_release(9), atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(9),
atomic64_fetch_dec(9), atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire(9),
atomic64_fetch_dec_release(9), atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(9),
atomic64_and(9), atomic64_fetch_and(9), atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(9),
atomic64_fetch_and_release(9), atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(9),
atomic64_andnot(9), atomic64_fetch_andnot(9),
atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(9), atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(9),
atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9), atomic64_or(9), atomic64_fetch_or(9),
atomic64_fetch_or_acquire(9), atomic64_fetch_or_release(9),
atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(9), atomic64_xor(9), atomic64_fetch_xor(9),
atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire(9), atomic64_fetch_xor_release(9),
atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(9), atomic64_xchg(9),
atomic64_xchg_acquire(9), atomic64_xchg_release(9),
atomic64_xchg_relaxed(9), atomic64_cmpxchg(9),
atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(9), atomic64_cmpxchg_release(9),
atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), atomic64_try_cmpxchg(9),
atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9), atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release(9),
atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), atomic64_sub_and_test(9),
atomic64_dec_and_test(9), atomic64_inc_and_test(9),
atomic64_add_negative(9), atomic64_add_negative_acquire(9),
atomic64_add_negative_release(9), atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(9),
atomic64_fetch_add_unless(9), atomic64_add_unless(9),
atomic64_inc_not_zero(9), atomic64_inc_unless_negative(9),
atomic64_dec_unless_positive(9), atomic64_dec_if_positive(9),
atomic_long_read(9), atomic_long_read_acquire(9), atomic_long_set(9),
atomic_long_set_release(9), atomic_long_add(9),
atomic_long_add_return(9), atomic_long_add_return_acquire(9),
atomic_long_add_return_release(9), atomic_long_add_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_fetch_add(9), atomic_long_fetch_add_acquire(9),
atomic_long_fetch_add_release(9), atomic_long_fetch_add_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_sub(9), atomic_long_sub_return(9),
atomic_long_sub_return_acquire(9), atomic_long_sub_return_release(9),
atomic_long_sub_return_relaxed(9), atomic_long_fetch_sub(9),
atomic_long_fetch_sub_acquire(9), atomic_long_fetch_sub_release(9),
atomic_long_fetch_sub_relaxed(9), atomic_long_inc(9),
atomic_long_inc_return(9), atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(9),
atomic_long_inc_return_release(9), atomic_long_inc_return_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_fetch_inc(9), atomic_long_fetch_inc_acquire(9),
atomic_long_fetch_inc_release(9), atomic_long_fetch_inc_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_dec(9), atomic_long_dec_return(9),
atomic_long_dec_return_acquire(9), atomic_long_dec_return_release(9),
atomic_long_dec_return_relaxed(9), atomic_long_fetch_dec(9),
atomic_long_fetch_dec_acquire(9), atomic_long_fetch_dec_release(9),
atomic_long_fetch_dec_relaxed(9), atomic_long_and(9),
atomic_long_fetch_and(9), atomic_long_fetch_and_acquire(9),
atomic_long_fetch_and_release(9), atomic_long_fetch_and_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_andnot(9), atomic_long_fetch_andnot(9),
atomic_long_fetch_andnot_acquire(9),
atomic_long_fetch_andnot_release(9),
atomic_long_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9), atomic_long_or(9),
atomic_long_fetch_or(9), atomic_long_fetch_or_acquire(9),
atomic_long_fetch_or_release(9), atomic_long_fetch_or_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_xor(9), atomic_long_fetch_xor(9),
atomic_long_fetch_xor_acquire(9), atomic_long_fetch_xor_release(9),
atomic_long_fetch_xor_relaxed(9), atomic_long_xchg(9),
atomic_long_xchg_acquire(9), atomic_long_xchg_release(9),
atomic_long_xchg_relaxed(9), atomic_long_cmpxchg(9),
atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(9), atomic_long_cmpxchg_release(9),
atomic_long_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9),
atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(9), atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9),
atomic_long_sub_and_test(9), atomic_long_dec_and_test(9),
atomic_long_inc_and_test(9), atomic_long_add_negative(9),
atomic_long_add_negative_acquire(9),
atomic_long_add_negative_release(9),
atomic_long_add_negative_relaxed(9), atomic_long_fetch_add_unless(9),
atomic_long_add_unless(9), atomic_long_inc_not_zero(9),
atomic_long_inc_unless_negative(9), atomic_long_dec_unless_positive(9),
atomic_long_dec_if_positive(9)

mwah 💋 this atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(9) page lives in ./include/linux/atomic and is dated October 2026 — catch you in the next manpage, bestie 🫶