atomic_long...xchg_relaxed(9)
π NAME π
okay so this page is titled atomic_long...xchg_relaxed(9) (yes, abbreviated, it's giving mystery π) but the actual star of the show is atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_relaxed β an atomic compare and exchange with relaxed ordering. bestie, it's a compare-and-swap, but chill about it. π«Ά
β¨ SYNOPSIS β¨
bool atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_relaxed (atomic_long_t *v , long *old ,
long new );
like, that's the whole signature. no cap. β¨
π ARGUMENTS π
vβ pointer toatomic_long_tβ the vibe (and the value) lives here πoldβ pointer tolongvalue to compare with β the "are you the one I'm thinking of?" check π¦newβlongvalue to assign β the glow-up you're swapping in πΈ
π¦ DESCRIPTION π¦
okay so here's the tea β: if (v == old), it atomically updates v to new with relaxed ordering. slay. that's the whole point. π₯
otherwise? v is not modified π β instead, old gets updated to the current value of v, and relaxed ordering is provided. so it's like, "oops, here's what's actually there, bestie, sorry for the mix-up". π
β οΈ heads up fr fr: this is unsafe to use in noinstr code. if you're innoinstrland, useraw_atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_relaxedthere instead. don't be that girl. π
πΈ RETURN πΈ
trueif the exchange occurred π (you ate, congrats)falseotherwise π (no exchange, butoldgot a lil update)
π«Ά SEE ALSO π«Ά
the kernel file is ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h, and it is one hundred percent holding the entire friend group of atomics. prepare yourself, this list is a long one but every single one of them is here π§:
- the OGs:
atomic_read(9),atomic_read_acquire(9),atomic_set(9),atomic_set_release(9),atomic_add(9),atomic_add_return(9),atomic_add_return_acquire(9),atomic_add_return_release(9),atomic_add_return_relaxed(9),atomic_fetch_add(9),atomic_fetch_add_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_add_release(9),atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(9),atomic_sub(9),atomic_sub_return(9),atomic_sub_return_acquire(9),atomic_sub_return_release(9),atomic_sub_return_relaxed(9),atomic_fetch_sub(9),atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_sub_release(9),atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(9),atomic_inc(9),atomic_inc_return(9),atomic_inc_return_acquire(9),atomic_inc_return_release(9),atomic_inc_return_relaxed(9),atomic_fetch_inc(9),atomic_fetch_inc_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_inc_release(9),atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(9),atomic_dec(9),atomic_dec_return(9),atomic_dec_return_acquire(9),atomic_dec_return_release(9),atomic_dec_return_relaxed(9),atomic_fetch_dec(9),atomic_fetch_dec_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_dec_release(9),atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(9) - bit-fiddlers are iconic too:
atomic_and(9),atomic_fetch_and(9),atomic_fetch_and_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_and_release(9),atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(9),atomic_andnot(9),atomic_fetch_andnot(9),atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_andnot_release(9),atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9),atomic_or(9),atomic_fetch_or(9),atomic_fetch_or_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_or_release(9),atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(9),atomic_xor(9),atomic_fetch_xor(9),atomic_fetch_xor_acquire(9),atomic_fetch_xor_release(9),atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(9) - the exchange & compare crowd:
atomic_xchg(9),atomic_xchg_acquire(9),atomic_xchg_release(9),atomic_xchg_relaxed(9),atomic_cmpxchg(9),atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(9),atomic_try_cmpxchg(9),atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9) - the testers:
atomic_sub_and_test(9),atomic_dec_and_test(9),atomic_inc_and_test(9),atomic_add_negative(9),atomic_add_negative_acquire(9),atomic_add_negative_release(9),atomic_add_negative_relaxed(9),atomic_fetch_add_unless(9),atomic_add_unless(9),atomic_inc_not_zero(9),atomic_inc_unless_negative(9),atomic_dec_unless_positive(9),atomic_dec_if_positive(9) - moving up in the world, the
atomic64_era:atomic64_read(9),atomic64_read_acquire(9),atomic64_set(9),atomic64_set_release(9),atomic64_add(9),atomic64_add_return(9),atomic64_add_return_acquire(9),atomic64_add_return_release(9),atomic64_add_return_relaxed(9),atomic64_fetch_add(9),atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_add_release(9),atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(9),atomic64_sub(9),atomic64_sub_return(9),atomic64_sub_return_acquire(9),atomic64_sub_return_release(9),atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(9),atomic64_fetch_sub(9),atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_sub_release(9),atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(9),atomic64_inc(9),atomic64_inc_return(9),atomic64_inc_return_acquire(9),atomic64_inc_return_release(9),atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(9),atomic64_fetch_inc(9),atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_inc_release(9),atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(9),atomic64_dec(9),atomic64_dec_return(9),atomic64_dec_return_acquire(9),atomic64_dec_return_release(9),atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(9),atomic64_fetch_dec(9),atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_dec_release(9),atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(9) atomic64_bits & bobs:atomic64_and(9),atomic64_fetch_and(9),atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_and_release(9),atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(9),atomic64_andnot(9),atomic64_fetch_andnot(9),atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(9),atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9),atomic64_or(9),atomic64_fetch_or(9),atomic64_fetch_or_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_or_release(9),atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(9),atomic64_xor(9),atomic64_fetch_xor(9),atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire(9),atomic64_fetch_xor_release(9),atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(9)atomic64_swaps & checks:atomic64_xchg(9),atomic64_xchg_acquire(9),atomic64_xchg_release(9),atomic64_xchg_relaxed(9),atomic64_cmpxchg(9),atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic64_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(9),atomic64_try_cmpxchg(9),atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9),atomic64_sub_and_test(9),atomic64_dec_and_test(9),atomic64_inc_and_test(9),atomic64_add_negative(9),atomic64_add_negative_acquire(9),atomic64_add_negative_release(9),atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(9),atomic64_fetch_add_unless(9),atomic64_add_unless(9),atomic64_inc_not_zero(9),atomic64_inc_unless_negative(9),atomic64_dec_unless_positive(9),atomic64_dec_if_positive(9)- and the
atomic_long_main-character fam (our girl lives here π):atomic_long_read(9),atomic_long_read_acquire(9),atomic_long_set(9),atomic_long_set_release(9),atomic_long_add(9),atomic_long_add_return(9),atomic_long_add_return_acquire(9),atomic_long_add_return_release(9),atomic_long_add_return_relaxed(9),atomic_long_fetch_add(9),atomic_long_fetch_add_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_add_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_add_relaxed(9),atomic_long_sub(9),atomic_long_sub_return(9),atomic_long_sub_return_acquire(9),atomic_long_sub_return_release(9),atomic_long_sub_return_relaxed(9),atomic_long_fetch_sub(9),atomic_long_fetch_sub_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_sub_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_sub_relaxed(9),atomic_long_inc(9),atomic_long_inc_return(9),atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(9),atomic_long_inc_return_release(9),atomic_long_inc_return_relaxed(9),atomic_long_fetch_inc(9),atomic_long_fetch_inc_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_inc_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_inc_relaxed(9),atomic_long_dec(9),atomic_long_dec_return(9),atomic_long_dec_return_acquire(9),atomic_long_dec_return_release(9),atomic_long_dec_return_relaxed(9),atomic_long_fetch_dec(9),atomic_long_fetch_dec_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_dec_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_dec_relaxed(9) atomic_long_bit ops, still gorgeous:atomic_long_and(9),atomic_long_fetch_and(9),atomic_long_fetch_and_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_and_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_and_relaxed(9),atomic_long_andnot(9),atomic_long_fetch_andnot(9),atomic_long_fetch_andnot_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_andnot_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9),atomic_long_or(9),atomic_long_fetch_or(9),atomic_long_fetch_or_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_or_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_or_relaxed(9),atomic_long_xor(9),atomic_long_fetch_xor(9),atomic_long_fetch_xor_acquire(9),atomic_long_fetch_xor_release(9),atomic_long_fetch_xor_relaxed(9)- and the rest of the
atomic_long_squad:atomic_long_xchg(9),atomic_long_xchg_acquire(9),atomic_long_xchg_release(9),atomic_long_xchg_relaxed(9),atomic_long_cmpxchg(9),atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic_long_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic_long_cmpxchg_relaxed(9),atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(9),atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9),atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(9),atomic_long_sub_and_test(9),atomic_long_dec_and_test(9),atomic_long_inc_and_test(9),atomic_long_add_negative(9),atomic_long_add_negative_acquire(9),atomic_long_add_negative_release(9),atomic_long_add_negative_relaxed(9),atomic_long_fetch_add_unless(9),atomic_long_add_unless(9),atomic_long_inc_not_zero(9),atomic_long_inc_unless_negative(9),atomic_long_dec_unless_positive(9),atomic_long_dec_if_positive(9)
β¨ and that's the whole page, bestie β¨ this lil gem comes from the source file ./include/linux/atomic, dated October 2026, and it signs off as atomic_long...xchg_relaxed(9) β go forth and compare-and-exchange responsibly, ily ππ¦
π¦ where this page comes from
- nixpkgs unstable: linux-manual 7.3.1
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms