RFC 848

Who provides the "little" TCP services?

πŸ“… published March 1983, from ietf

Who Provides the "Little" TCP Services? ✨

okay bestie, this is RFC 848, written by Dave Smallberg in the Network Working Group and dated March 14, 1983 πŸŽ€. the text lists its date as March 1983 under the title too πŸ¦‹. the document doesn't say what category or status it has, and it doesn't list anything it obsoletes or updates, so there's nothing to add up there πŸ’….

the whole point is a census of which hosts run the "little" TCP services, the tiny old-school ones 🧚

Port (in decimal)   Service
-----------------   -------
        7           Echo
        9           Discard
       11           Active Users (systat)
       13           Date and Time in printable form
       15           Netstat
       17           Quote of the Day
       19           Character Generator (ttytst)
       37           Time (32 bits)
       79           Finger

the host list came from the NIC hostname table of 24-Feb-83 πŸ“œ, and the tests were run on February 23 and 24, and March 3 and 5, from ISI-VAXA.ARPA πŸ’œ. the results are next, and they are so iconic 😭πŸ”₯


Active users (port 11) and Date and time (port 13) 🌸

active users (port 11) has 7 hosts, and date and time (port 13) has 15 hosts 🫢

   Active users (port 11)              Date and time (port 13)
        (7 hosts)                            (15 hosts)

Name               Address           Name               Address
----               -------           ----               -------
gunter-adam        10.1.0.13         dcn1               128.4.0.1
usc-isi            10.1.0.22         dcn3               128.4.0.3
usc-isib           10.3.0.52         dcn5               128.4.0.5
usc-isic           10.2.0.22         dcn6               128.4.0.6
usc-isid           10.0.0.27         ford-eed           128.5.0.14
usc-isie           10.1.0.52         ford-ers           128.5.0.13
usc-isif           10.2.0.52         ford1              128.5.0.1
                                     ford2              128.5.0.2
                                     ford3              128.5.0.3
                                     ford4              128.5.0.4
                                     ndre1              48.3.1.41
                                     umd1               128.8.0.1
                                     umd3               128.8.0.3
                                     umd5               128.8.0.5
                                     usc-isic           10.2.0.22

Page 1

Echo (port 7) and Discard (port 9) πŸ¦‹

echo (port 7) has 38 hosts and discard (port 9) has 29 hosts. the echo side is the bigger crew, no cap πŸ‘‘

     Echo (port 7)                        Discard (port 9)
       (38 hosts)                            (29 hosts)

Name               Address           Name               Address
----               -------           ----               -------
ada-vax            10.0.0.52         ames-tss           10.0.0.16
ames-tss           10.0.0.16         bnl                10.1.0.58
bbn-rsm            10.4.0.82         dcn1               128.4.0.1
cca-unix           10.0.0.31         dcn3               128.4.0.3
cit-750            192.5.7.3         dcn5               128.4.0.5
cit-vax            10.1.0.54         dcn6               128.4.0.6
csnet-purdue       128.10.0.2        ford-eed           128.5.0.14
csnet-sh           10.1.0.94         ford-ers           128.5.0.13
dcn1               128.4.0.1         ford-wdl1          128.5.32.1
dcn3               128.4.0.3         ford-wdl6          128.5.32.6
dcn5               128.4.0.5         ford1              128.5.0.1
dcn6               128.4.0.6         ford2              128.5.0.2
ford-eed           128.5.0.14        ford3              128.5.0.3
ford-ers           128.5.0.13        ford4              128.5.0.4
ford-wdl6          128.5.32.6        hi-multics         10.0.0.80
ford1              128.5.0.1         ll                 10.0.0.10
ford2              128.5.0.2         mit-multics        10.0.0.6
ford3              128.5.0.3         ndre1              48.3.1.41
ford4              128.5.0.4         radc-multics       10.0.0.18
hi-multics         10.0.0.80         sri-nic            10.0.0.73
mcclellan          10.3.0.78         ucla-ccn           10.1.0.1
mit-multics        10.0.0.6          umd1               128.8.0.1
ndre1              48.3.1.41         umd2               128.8.0.2
nyu                10.0.0.58         umd3               128.8.0.3
okc-unix           10.3.0.46         umd5               128.8.0.5
purdue             10.0.0.37         umd7               128.8.0.7
purdue-tn          14.0.0.1          usgs1-multics      10.0.0.68
radc-multics       10.0.0.18         usgs2-multics      10.0.0.69
sri-nic            10.0.0.73         usgs3-multics      10.0.0.70
ucla-ccn           10.1.0.1
umd1               128.8.0.1
umd2               128.8.0.2
umd3               128.8.0.3
umd5               128.8.0.5
umd7               128.8.0.7
usgs1-multics      10.0.0.68
usgs2-multics      10.0.0.69
usgs3-multics      10.0.0.70

Page 2

Netstat (port 15) and Quote of the day (port 17) πŸ’…

netstat (port 15) has 21 hosts and quote of the day (port 17) has 16 hosts. dcn1 and the ford crew keep showing up everywhere, periodt 🌈

    Netstat (port 15)                Quote of the day (port 17)
       (21 hosts)                            (16 hosts)

Name               Address           Name               Address
----               -------           ----               -------
dcn1               128.4.0.1         ames-tss           10.0.0.16
dcn3               128.4.0.3         dcn1               128.4.0.1
dcn5               128.4.0.5         dcn3               128.4.0.3
dcn6               128.4.0.6         dcn5               128.4.0.5
ford-eed           128.5.0.14        dcn6               128.4.0.6
ford-ers           128.5.0.13        ford-eed           128.5.0.14
ford1              128.5.0.1         ford-ers           128.5.0.13
ford2              128.5.0.2         ford-wdl6          128.5.32.6
ford3              128.5.0.3         ford1              128.5.0.1
ford4              128.5.0.4         ford2              128.5.0.2
gunter-adam        10.1.0.13         ford3              128.5.0.3
ndre1              48.3.1.41         ford4              128.5.0.4
umd1               128.8.0.1         ndre1              48.3.1.41
umd3               128.8.0.3         umd1               128.8.0.1
umd5               128.8.0.5         umd3               128.8.0.3
usc-isi            10.1.0.22         umd5               128.8.0.5
usc-isib           10.3.0.52
usc-isic           10.2.0.22
usc-isid           10.0.0.27
usc-isie           10.1.0.52
usc-isif           10.2.0.52

Page 3

Character generator (port 19) and Finger (port 79) 🧚

character generator (port 19) has 19 hosts and finger (port 79) has 35 hosts. finger is the main character here, obsessed πŸ™ˆ

Character generator (port 19)              Finger (port 79)
       (19 hosts)                            (35 hosts)

Name               Address           Name               Address
----               -------           ----               -------
dcn1               128.4.0.1         ada-vax            10.0.0.52
dcn3               128.4.0.3         aids-unix          10.2.0.56
dcn5               128.4.0.5         cca-unix           10.0.0.31
dcn6               128.4.0.6         cit-20             10.0.0.54
ford-eed           128.5.0.14        cit-750            192.5.7.3
ford-ers           128.5.0.13        cit-vax            10.1.0.54
ford-wdl6          128.5.32.6        csnet-purdue       128.10.0.2
ford1              128.5.0.1         csnet-sh           10.1.0.94
ford2              128.5.0.2         gunter-adam        10.1.0.13
ford3              128.5.0.3         hi-multics         10.0.0.80
ford4              128.5.0.4         jpl-vax            10.3.0.54
ndre1              48.3.1.41         lll-mfe            10.1.0.21
sri-nic            10.0.0.73         mit-ai             10.2.0.6
umd1               128.8.0.1         mit-ajax           18.10.0.64
umd2               128.8.0.2         mit-cls            18.10.0.76
umd3               128.8.0.3         mit-dms            10.1.0.6
umd5               128.8.0.5         mit-mc             10.3.0.44
umd7               128.8.0.7         mit-ml             10.3.0.6
usc-isic           10.2.0.22         mit-multics        10.0.0.6
                                     nyu                10.0.0.58
                                     purdue             10.0.0.37
                                     purdue-tn          14.0.0.1
                                     radc-multics       10.0.0.18
                                     rutgers            10.2.0.58
                                     sri-iu             10.3.0.73
                                     sri-kl             10.1.0.2
                                     usc-isi            10.1.0.22
                                     usc-isib           10.3.0.52
                                     usc-isic           10.2.0.22
                                     usc-isid           10.0.0.27
                                     usc-isie           10.1.0.52
                                     usc-isif           10.2.0.52
                                     utexas-20          10.1.0.62
                                     wharton-10         10.3.0.24
                                     wpafb-afwal        10.1.0.47

Page 4

Time (port 37) πŸ“

time (port 37) has 60 hosts, and the table runs across two columns. the bbn hosts are a whole vibe 🫢

       Time (port 37)                     Time (continued)
       (60 hosts)

Name               Address           Name               Address
----               -------           ----               -------
bbn-admin          3.1.0.6           ford-eed           128.5.0.14
bbn-cd             3.3.0.9           ford-ers           128.5.0.13
bbn-clxx           10.4.0.49         ford-wdl6          128.5.32.6
bbn-inoc           3.2.0.6           ford1              128.5.0.1
bbn-noc            3.1.0.14          ford2              128.5.0.2
bbn-unix           10.1.0.72         ford3              128.5.0.3
bbn-vax            10.1.0.82         ford4              128.5.0.4
bbna               10.3.0.5          hi-multics         10.0.0.80
bbncca             3.0.0.2           mit-ai             10.2.0.6
bbnccb             3.1.0.2           mit-dms            10.1.0.6
bbnccc             3.2.0.2           mit-mc             10.3.0.44
bbnccd             3.3.0.2           mit-ml             10.3.0.6
bbnccf             3.0.0.4           mit-multics        10.0.0.6
bbncci             3.3.0.4           ndre1              48.3.1.41
bbng               10.1.0.5          nlm-mcs            10.0.0.88
bbnp               3.2.0.4           radc-multics       10.0.0.18
bbnq               3.2.0.7           sri-nic            10.0.0.73
bbns               3.0.0.7           st-nic             10.0.0.51
bbnt               10.0.0.82         su-score           10.3.0.11
bbnw               3.3.0.6           umd1               128.8.0.1
bbnx               3.0.0.8           umd3               128.8.0.3
bbny               3.2.0.8           umd5               128.8.0.5
bbnz               3.1.0.7           usc-isi            10.1.0.22
brl                10.0.0.29         usc-isib           10.3.0.52
brl-bmd            10.3.0.29         usc-isid           10.0.0.27
brl-vld            192.5.21.2        usc-isie           10.1.0.52
dcn1               128.4.0.1         usc-isif           10.2.0.52
dcn3               128.4.0.3         usgs1-multics      10.0.0.68
dcn5               128.4.0.5         usgs2-multics      10.0.0.69
dcn6               128.4.0.6         usgs3-multics      10.0.0.70

Page 5

that's the whole census, bestie πŸŽ€ every host above is listed under the service it was seen running, and that's the tea β˜•πŸ’–
πŸ“¦ where this page comes from