RFC 5605
Managed Objects for ATM over Packet Switched Networks (PSNs)
RFC 5605: Managed Objects for ATM over Packet Switched Networks (PSNs) π
Okay bestie, the header facts first π. This one is from the Network Working Group and dated July 2009. The authors are O. Nicklass (RADVISION Ltd.) and T. Nadeau (BT). It's a Standards Track doc β¨. There are no Obsoletes or Updates lines in the header, so it doesn't list anything it replaces or changes.
Abstract β¨
Okay so this memo defines a chunk of the Management Information Base (MIB) for network management protocols used across the Internet community πΈ. Specifically, it describes managed objects for modeling an ATM Pseudowire (PW) that carries ATM cells over Packet Switched Networks (PSNs). It's giving "managing ATM over IP-ish networks" energy π .
Status of This Memo β¨
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and it asks for discussion and suggestions for improvements π¦. For the standardization state and status of this protocol, check the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1). Distribution of this memo is unlimited π.
Copyright Notice π
Copyright (c) 2009 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents in effect on the date of publication of this document (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). Please review these documents carefully, since they explain your rights and restrictions with respect to this document π.
This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF Contributions published or made publicly available before November 10, 2008. The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process. Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other than English π.
Table of Contents π
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. The Internet-Standard Management Framework . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. Relation to Other PW-MIB Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7. ATM-PW MIB Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8. Structure of the MIB Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
9. Object Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
13. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
1. Introduction β¨
Okay so this document describes a model for managing "emulated" ATM services running over a Packet Switched Network (PSN) π¦.
It follows the requirements for Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge [PWREQ]. It's closely related to [ATMENCAP] and [ATMTRANS], which describe how ATM signals get encapsulated and provide the Emulation Service over a PSN π.
The ATM management model is made up of several MIB modules, and it follows the layering model from the PWE3 Architecture [PWARCH] document π§. The ATM MIB module described here works closely with the MIB modules in [AToMTC], [AToM], [IFMIB], and [PWMIB], plus the textual conventions defined in [PWTC]. How all of those layer together is shown in Figure 1 and in the "Relation to Other PW-MIB Modules" section below. An ATM connection is a pseudowire (PW) connection. It is not treated as an interface, so it won't show up in the ifTable π.
Figure 1: Conceptual Layering
+-------------------+
| ATM MIB | ATM-TC-MIB,
+-------------------+ ATMMIB
|
+-------------------+
Service | ATM PW MIB | PW-ATM-MIB
Layer +-------------------+
- - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Generic +-------------------+
PW | Generic PW MIBS | PW-TC-MIB,
Layer +-------------------+ PW-STD-MIB
- - - - - - - - - - - -| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+-------------------+
PSN VC | MPLS VC MIBS | PW-MPLS-MIB
Layer +-------------------+
- - - - - - - - - - - -| - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+-------------------+
PSN | MPLS MIBs | MPLS-TE-STD-MIB,
Layer +-------------------+ MPLS-LSR-STD-MIB
Figure 1
2. Conventions π
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [BCP14].
3. Terminology π
Okay so this document uses the terminology from the PW Architecture [PWARCH] πΈ. Here's the lineup:
PSN-bound References the traffic direction where an ATM Cell
is received, adapted to the packet, assigned a PW
label, and sent into the PSN. Within the MIB
objects, it is called outbound.
CE-bound The direction where packets are received
from the PSN, cells are reconstructed from the
packet payloads, and are sent into the ATM network
as cells. Within the MIB objects, it is called
inbound.
Adaptation Refers to the method of adapting a "foreign"
communications protocol such that it can be
carried by a packet switched net (the PSN). For
example, in an ATM service, the foreign protocol
is ATM. The PSN may be MPLS.
PSN Packet Switched Network.
PSN Tunnel A general term indicating a virtual connection
between the two PW edge devices. In practice,
this connection is not limited to path-oriented
types of PSNs such as MPLS. An example of a non-
path-oriented PSN is an IP PSN.
4. The Internet-Standard Management Framework β¨
For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current Internet-Standard Management Framework, check out section 7 of RFC 3410 [RFC3410] π₯.
Managed objects are accessed through a virtual information store called the Management Information Base, or MIB. MIB objects are generally accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) π .
Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms in the Structure of Management Information (SMI). This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant with the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58, RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580 [RFC2580] π§ .
5. Overview π
This MIB module is designed to satisfy the following requirements and constraints:
- Fit within the architecture defined by [PWARCH] and [PWMIB].
- Fit within the model for Virtual Path/Virtual Circuit (VP/VC) definitions and management concept as defined in the [AToM] MIB.
- Support manually configured ATM PWs.
- Support automatically configured ATM PWs.
- Enable the use of any PSN type.
- Support point-to-point ATM PW connections. Point-to-multipoint and multipoint-to-point connections are for future study.
- Allow configuration of all the parameters needed to establish a PW to carry ATM cells.
- Report ATM performance metrics for the ATM PW. This includes cells transmit, Cells dropped, Cells received, and unknownCells. In addition, it reports performance metrics at packet level π.
- Support ATM Operations, Administration, and Management (OAM) cells.
- Do not consider Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) support.
6. Relation to Other PW-MIB Modules π§ββοΈ
Okay this part is the big picture πΈ. The MIB structure for defining a PW service is made of three layers of MIB modules working together. This general model is defined in the PWE3 Architecture [PWARCH]. The layering is meant to properly isolate PW services from the underlying PSN layer that carries the emulated service, and at the same time it gives a standard way to connect any supported services to any supported PSNs π.
The first layer is the service layer. It holds service-specific modules, like the one defined in this document. These modules define service-specific management objects that interface or collaborate with existing MIB modules for the native version of the service. The service-specific module "glues" the standard module to the PWE MIB framework π.
The next layer of the PWE MIB framework is the PW-MIB module [PWMIB]. It configures general parameters of PW connections that are common to all types of emulated services and PSNs. This layer connects to the service-specific layer above and to the PSN layer below π¦.
The PSN layer provides PSN-specific modules for each type of PSN. These modules associate the PW with one or more "tunnels" that carry the service over the PSN, and they are defined in other documents. This module is used to "glue" the PW service to the underlying PSN-specific MIB modules. For MPLS, for example, the PW-MPLS MIB [PWMPLSMIB] connects the PW service to either the MPLS-LDP [LDPMIB] or MPLS-TE [TEMIB] MIBs π.
[PWTC] defines some of the object types used in these modules π«Ά.
7. ATM-PW MIB Usage π
okay so this section is a walkthrough of how you'd actually use the MIB objects from section 9 to set up an ATM PW π It's not every single permutation (that would be a whole novel bestie π), but it's great for getting the key ideas, and you should read it after you've gone through the MIB itself. If you want an example of setting up a PSN Tunnel, check out [PWMIB] β¨
Here's the scenario π A switch/router gets cells through an ATM Interface with IfIndex 1000 [IFMIB], on VPI 1 and VCI 100. That's the outbound direction, from the ATM network to the PSN. On the way back, the cells leave through ATM Interface 1000 again with VPI 1 and VCI 100. That's the inbound direction, from the PSN to the ATM network π¦
The user sets it up in a specific order: first create an entry in the PW MIB with pwType atmAal5SduVcc(2), then fill in the pwAtmCfg table and the inbound and outbound tables π«Ά
In PW ATM MIB
In pwAtmCfgTable:
pwAtmCfgMaxCellConcatenation 29
pwAtmCfgTimeoutMode enabled(3)
pwAtmClpQosMapping false(0) --CLP will not be mapped to QoS
pwAtmOamCellSupported true(1) --OAM cells will be supported
In pwAtmOutboundTable:
{
pwAtmOutboundAtmIf 1000 --Outbound AtmIf
pwAtmOutboundVpi 1 --Outbound VPI
pwAtmOutboundVci 100 --Outbound VCI
pwAtmOutboundTrafficParamDescr 0.0 --Best Effort
pwAtmOutboundRowStatus createAndGo
}
In pwAtmInboundTable
{
pwAtmInboundAtmIf 1000 --Inbound AtmIf
pwAtmInboundVpi 1 --Inbound VPI
pwAtmInboundVci 100 --Inbound VCI
pwAtmInboundTrafficParamDescr 0.0 --Best Effort
pwAtmInboundRowStatus createAndGo
}
8. Structure of the MIB Module π§
okay so the MIB is made up of 4 types of tables π
One thing to really lock in: the TrafficParamDescr Table is not defined as part of this MIB π But every configuration table here has an object that points at a row in that table. If you need to override the TD assigned to the ATM endpoint, you can point to any ATM TrafficDescr (TD) Table, as long as it's in the ATM service MIB [AToM] β¨
PW ATM Cfg Table: the generic settings for ATM PW configuration. These apply to every ATM PW πPW ATM Outbound Table: there are two of these, picked based on the type of service. One is for 1:1 service, and the other covers N:1 service and transparent cell mode [ATMTRANS] πPW ATM Inbound Table: same deal, two tables, one for 1:1 service and one for N:1 service and transparent cell mode πPW ATM Perf Table: three tables, each holding the time-dependent statistics for an ATM PW entry π There's a current table, a 15-minute interval table, and a one-day interval table. They line up with the statistics models used by other PW services, which is very organized of them π«Ά
9. Object Definition π
Here's the whole MIB module, copied exactly as written. Don't you dare touch a single character π€π₯
PW-ATM-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE,
Counter32, Unsigned32, mib-2
FROM SNMPv2-SMI
MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP
FROM SNMPv2-CONF
TruthValue, RowStatus, RowPointer
FROM SNMPv2-TC
PerfCurrentCount, PerfIntervalCount
FROM PerfHist-TC-MIB
InterfaceIndex
FROM IF-MIB
pwIndex
FROM PW-STD-MIB
AtmVpIdentifier, AtmVcIdentifier
FROM ATM-TC-MIB;
pwAtmMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
LAST-UPDATED "200906160000Z" -- 16 June 2009
ORGANIZATION "Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3)
Working Group"
CONTACT-INFO
"Thomas D. Nadeau
Postal: BT
BT Centre
81 Newgate Street
London EC1A 7AJ
United Kingdom
Email: tom.nadeau@bt.com
Orly Nicklass
Postal: RADVISION Ltd.
24 Raul Wallenberg
Tel Aviv, Israel
Email: orlyn@radvision.com
Discussion and general questions should be posed to
the PWE3 Working Group (pwe3@ietf.org)."
DESCRIPTION
"This MIB contains managed object definitions for
pseudowire emulation of ATM over Packet Switched
Networks (PSNs).
This MIB supplements the PW-STD-MIB module.
The PW-STD-MIB contains structures and MIB associations
generic to pseudowire (PW) emulation. PW-specific
MIBs (such as this) contain config and stats for specific
PW types.
Copyright (c) 2009 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
authors of the code. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, are permitted provided that the
following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
- Neither the name of Internet Society, IETF or IETF Trust,
nor the names of specific contributors, may be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
This version of this MIB module is part of RFC 5605;
see the RFC itself for full legal notices.
"
-- Revision history.
REVISION "200906160000Z" -- 16 June 2009
DESCRIPTION "Initial version published as RFC 5605."
::= { mib-2 183 }
-- Top-level components of this MIB
pwAtmNotifications OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pwAtmMIB 0 }
pwAtmObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pwAtmMIB 1 }
pwAtmConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pwAtmMIB 2 }
-- ATM PW PSN Bound(Outbound) Table for 1 to 1 connection
pwAtmOutboundTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmOutboundEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table specifies the information for an ATM PW to
be carried over the PSN in the outbound direction. An
entry is created in this table for every entry in
the pwTable with a pwType equal to one of the following:
atmAal5SduVcc(2), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), atmCell1to1Vpc(13)
or atmAal5PduVcc(14), or atmTransparent(3)."
::= { pwAtmObjects 1 }
pwAtmOutboundEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmOutboundEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A row in this table represents an ATM PW that needs to be
adapted and carried over the PSN. This table is indexed by
pwIndex from pwTable. Unless otherwise specified, all
writeable objects in this table MUST NOT be changed after
row activation in the generic pwTable, and values must
persist after reboot."
REFERENCE
"See [PWMIB]."
INDEX { pwIndex }
::= { pwAtmOutboundTable 1 }
PwAtmOutboundEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmOutboundAtmIf InterfaceIndex,
pwAtmOutboundVpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmOutboundVci AtmVcIdentifier,
pwAtmOutboundTrafficParamDescr RowPointer,
pwAtmOutboundRowStatus RowStatus
}
pwAtmOutboundAtmIf OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ATM Interface that receives cells from the ATM
network."
::= { pwAtmOutboundEntry 1 }
pwAtmOutboundVpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VPI value of this ATM PW. The value may indicate the
translated value when egress generates new VPI."
::= { pwAtmOutboundEntry 2 }
pwAtmOutboundVci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VCI value of this ATM PW. The value may indicate the
translated value when egress generates new VCI."
::= { pwAtmOutboundEntry 3 }
pwAtmOutboundTrafficParamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowPointer
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object represents a pointer to an ATM
traffic-parameter-specific row in either a private or
standard table that will be employed while receiving
cells from the ATM network. This row should contain a
set of self-consistent ATM traffic parameters including
the ATM traffic service category.
A value of 0.0 indicates Best Effort."
::= { pwAtmOutboundEntry 4 }
pwAtmOutboundRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object is used to create, modify, or delete a row in
this table. Unless otherwise specified, all writeable
objects in this table MUST NOT be changed after row
activation as explained in the pwAtmOutboundEntry. "
::= { pwAtmOutboundEntry 5 }
-- End of ATM PW Outbound Table
-- ATM PW CE Bound(Inbound) Table for 1 to 1 mode
pwAtmInboundTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmInboundEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table specifies the information for an ATM PW in the
inbound direction."
::= { pwAtmObjects 3 }
pwAtmInboundEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmInboundEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A row in this table represents an ATM PW that needs to be
sent into the ATM network after reconstructing cells from
packets received from a PSN. This table is indexed by
pwIndex from pwTable. An entry is created in this table
for every entry in the pwTable with a
pwType equal to one of the following:
atmAal5SduVcc(2), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), atmCell1to1Vpc(13),
atmAal5PduVcc(14), or atmTransparent(3). Unless otherwise
specified, all writeable objects in this table MUST NOT
be changed after row activation in the generic pwTable,
and values must persist after reboot."
REFERENCE
"See [PWMIB]."
INDEX { pwIndex }
::= { pwAtmInboundTable 1 }
Okay so the inbound row is where things get spicy πΆοΈπ Here's the entry layout, bestie:
PwAtmInboundEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmInboundAtmIf InterfaceIndex,
pwAtmInboundVpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmInboundVci AtmVcIdentifier,
pwAtmInboundTrafficParamDescr RowPointer,
pwAtmInboundRowStatus RowStatus
}
The ATM interface column is first, then the VPI and VCI, then the traffic params pointer, then the row status. So iconic π
pwAtmInboundAtmIf OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ATM Interface that sends cells into the ATM network
after reconstructing cells from packets received from
a PSN."
::= { pwAtmInboundEntry 1 }
pwAtmInboundVpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VPI value of this ATM PW.
If the pwType is atmTransparent, then the value will
be set to zero."
::= { pwAtmInboundEntry 2 }
pwAtmInboundVci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VCI value of this ATM PW.
If the pwType is atmTransparent, atmCell1to1Vpc, or
atmCellNto1Vpc, then the value will be set to zero."
::= { pwAtmInboundEntry 3 }
So for the VPI and VCI, if the pwType is atmTransparent, they get set to zero. And for the VCI, atmCell1to1Vpc and atmCellNto1Vpc also get zero. Noted π¦
pwAtmInboundTrafficParamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowPointer
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object represents a pointer to an ATM traffic-parameter-
specific row in either a private or standard table that will
be employed while transmitting into the ATM network. This
table contains a set of self-consistent ATM traffic parameters
including the ATM traffic service category. A value of 0.0
indicates Best Effort."
::= { pwAtmInboundEntry 4 }
pwAtmInboundRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object is used to create, modify, or delete a row in
this table. Unless otherwise specified, all writeable
objects in this table MUST NOT be changed after row
activation as explained in the pwAtmInboundEntry. "
::= { pwAtmInboundEntry 5 }
The row status is the boss here π Its description says that, unless stated otherwise, the writeable objects in this table MUST NOT be changed after row activation. Ngl that's a strict vibe, but it's the rule π
-- End of ATM PW Inbound Table
--Generic ATM PW table for all types of ATM PW connection.
pwAtmCfgTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmCfgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table specifies generic information for an ATM PW
to be carried over PSN in any mode."
::= { pwAtmObjects 5 }
pwAtmCfgEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmCfgEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table contains a set of parameters for
the ATM PW that needs to be adapted and carried
over the PSN. This table is indexed by pwIndex from
pwTable. An entry is created for every new ATM
type associated pwIndex in the pwTable. Unless
otherwise specified, all read-write objects in
this table MAY be changed when the PW is defined
as not active, and all RW objects values must
persist after reboot."
REFERENCE
"See [PWMIB]."
INDEX { pwIndex }
::= { pwAtmCfgTable 1 }
PwAtmCfgEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmCfgMaxCellConcatenation Unsigned32,
pwAtmCfgFarEndMaxCellConcatenation Unsigned32,
pwAtmCfgTimeoutMode INTEGER,
pwAtmClpQosMapping TruthValue
}
Okay, the generic config table is the one for all ATM PW types π Its entry lets read-write objects MAY be changed when the PW is not active, and they must persist after reboot. Slay π
pwAtmCfgMaxCellConcatenation OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..29)
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum number of ATM cells that can be
concatenated into one PW packet towards the PSN.
In a non-LDP or other signaling protocol environment,
this object MAY be changed at anytime, but traffic
might be interrupted; otherwise, it may be changed
when PW is not active."
::= { pwAtmCfgEntry 1 }
pwAtmCfgFarEndMaxCellConcatenation OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..29)
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum number of ATM cells that can be
concatenated into one PW packet towards PSN as reported by
the far end. If there is no LDP in use, the object will
either return a value of 0 or allow setting it for calculating
protocol overhead."
::= { pwAtmCfgEntry 2 }
pwAtmCfgTimeoutMode OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER
{
notApplicable (1),
disabled (2),
enabled (3)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object determines whether or not a packet can be
transmitted to the PSN based on timeout expiration
for collecting cells. The actual handling of the
timeout is implementation-specific; as such,
this object may be changed at any time under proper
consideration of the traffic interruption effect."
::= { pwAtmCfgEntry 3 }
pwAtmClpQosMapping OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object indicates whether the Cell Loss Priority
(CLP) bits should be considered when setting the
value in the Quality-of-Service fields of the
encapsulating protocol (e.g., EXP fields of the
MPLS Label Stack). Selecting True allows the drop
precedence to be preserved across the PSN. In
transparent cell transport, the value of this object
MUST be false(2); in other cases, it can be changed
at any time."
REFERENCE
"See section 12 of [ATMENCAP]."
::= { pwAtmCfgEntry 4 }
The CLP mapping one is a big deal π In transparent cell transport, this object MUST be false(2). Otherwise it can be changed at any time. Also it points to section 12 of [ATMENCAP] for the deets π§
-- Device capable of implementing N:1, 1:1, and transparent cell
-- mode assumes to support the N:1 table for all
-- modes with respective applicable setting.
-- In such implementation, user can create an entry for either
-- 1:1 or transparent cell transport modes only
-- in pwAtmInboundNto1Table. The side effect of such
-- will be an automatic create of the respective line in the
-- pwAtmOutboundNto1Table.
-- ATM PW Outbound Table for N to 1 connection
pwAtmOutboundNto1Table OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmOutboundNto1Entry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table specifies the information for an ATM PW to
be carried over the PSN in the outbound direction. Up to
N entries can be created in this table for every
entry in the pwTable with a pwType equal to:
atmCellNto1Vcc(9) or atmCellNto1Vpc(10).
An entry can be created only when the VP/VC are known.
A single entry will be created in this table for every
entry in the pwTable with a pwType equal to
one of the following: atmCell1to1Vcc(12),
atmCell1to1Vpc(13), atmAal5PduVcc(14),
atmAal5SduVcc(2), or atmTransparent(3).
"
::= { pwAtmObjects 6 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmOutboundNto1Entry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A row in this table represents an ATM PW that needs to be
adapted and carried over PSN. This table is indexed by
pwIndex from pwTable and the ATM interface with VPL/VCLs.
In atmTransparent(3), Vpi and VCi will be 0xFFFF
during set operation.
Unless otherwise specified, all read-create objects in this
table MUST NOT be changed after row activation
and SHOULD remain unchanged after reboot."
INDEX { pwIndex, pwAtmOutboundNto1AtmIf ,
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vpi,
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vci }
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Table 1 }
PwAtmOutboundNto1Entry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmOutboundNto1AtmIf InterfaceIndex,
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vci AtmVcIdentifier,
pwAtmOutboundNto1RowStatus RowStatus,
pwAtmOutboundNto1TrafficParamDescr RowPointer,
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVci AtmVcIdentifier
}
pwAtmOutboundNto1AtmIf OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ATM Interface that receives cells from the ATM network."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 1 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VPI value of this ATM PW. In atmTransparent(3),
Vpi will be the equivalent of 0xFFFF."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 2 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1Vci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VCI value of this ATM PW. In atmTransparent(3), or
the VP case, the value will be the equivalent of
0xFFFF."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 3 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1RowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object is used to create, modify or delete a row in
this table."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 4 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1TrafficParamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowPointer
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object represents a pointer to an ATM traffic-parameter-
specific row in either private or standard table that will
be employed while receiving cells from the ATM network.
This table should contain a set
of self-consistent ATM traffic parameters including the ATM
traffic service category. A value of 0.0 indicates Best
Effort."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 5 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The egress-generated VPI value of this ATM PW. The
entry is valid for PW type of atmCellNto1Vcc(9),
atmCellNto1Vpc(10), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), or
atmCell1to1Vpc(13). In other types, the value will be the
equivalent of 0xFFFF. Value MAY be changed when the
PW is defined as not active. "
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 6 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The egress-generated VCI value of this ATM PW. The
entry is valid for PW type of atmCellNto1Vcc(9),
atmCellNto1Vpc(10), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), or
atmCell1to1Vpc(13. In the VP case or other types, the
value will be the equivalent of 0xFFFF.
Value MAY be changed when the PW is defined
as not active."
::= { pwAtmOutboundNto1Entry 7 }
-- ATM PW Inbound Table for N to 1 connection
And that's where the N to 1 outbound stuff wraps up, with the inbound N to 1 table coming up next πβ¨
okay bestie, we're now in the inbound N:1 table, and this is where the cells coming in from the ATM network get sorted π¦
pwAtmInboundNto1Table OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmInboundNto1Entry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table specifies the information for an ATM PW
be carried over PSN in the Inbound direction. Up to
N entries can be created in this table for every
entry in the pwTable with a pwType equal to:
atmCellNto1Vcc(9) or atmCellNto1Vpc(10).
An entry can be created only when the VP/VC are known.
A single entry will be created in this table for every
entry in the pwTable with a pwType equal to
one of the following: atmCell1to1Vcc(12),
atmCell1to1Vpc(13), atmAal5PduVcc(14),
atmAal5SduVcc(2), or atmTransparent(3)."
::= { pwAtmObjects 7 }
pwAtmInboundNto1Entry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmInboundNto1Entry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A row in this table represents an ATM PW that needs to be
adapted and carried over PSN. This table is indexed by
pwIndex from pwTable and the ATM interface with VPL/VCLs.
In atmTransparent(3), Vpi and VCi will be 0xFFFF
during set operation.
Unless otherwise specified, all Read-Create objects in this
table MUST NOT be changed after row activation
and SHOULD remain unchanged after reboot."
INDEX { pwIndex, pwAtmInboundNto1AtmIf ,
pwAtmInboundNto1Vpi,
pwAtmInboundNto1Vci
}
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Table 1 }
PwAtmInboundNto1Entry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmInboundNto1AtmIf InterfaceIndex,
pwAtmInboundNto1Vpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmInboundNto1Vci AtmVcIdentifier,
pwAtmInboundNto1RowStatus RowStatus,
pwAtmInboundNto1TrafficParamDescr RowPointer,
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVpi AtmVpIdentifier,
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVci AtmVcIdentifier
}
the table entry rules are the vibe check here π Read-Create objects in a row must not get changed once the row is active, and they should stay put after a reboot π
pwAtmInboundNto1AtmIf OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ATM Interface that receives cells from the ATM network."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 1 }
pwAtmInboundNto1Vpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VPI value of this ATM PW. In atmTransparent(3),
Vpi will be the equivalent of 0xFFFF."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 2 }
pwAtmInboundNto1Vci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"VCI value of this ATM PW. In atmTransparent(3), or
the VP case, the value will be the equivalent of
0xFFFF."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 3 }
pwAtmInboundNto1RowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object is used to create, modify, or delete a row in
this table."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 4 }
pwAtmInboundNto1TrafficParamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowPointer
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object represents a pointer to an ATM traffic-parameter-
specific row in either a private or standard table that will
be employed while receiving cells from the ATM network.
This table should contain a set
of self-consistent ATM traffic parameters including the ATM
traffic service category. A value of 0.0 indicates Best
Effort."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 5 }
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVpIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The generated VPI value of this ATM PW. The
entry is valid for PW type of atmCellNto1Vcc(9),
atmCellNto1Vpc(10), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), or
atmCell1to1Vpc(13). In other types, the value will be the
equivalent of 0xFFFF. Value MAY be changed when the
PW is defined as not active."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 6 }
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmVcIdentifier
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The generated VCI value of this ATM PW. The
entry is valid for PW type of atmCellNto1Vcc(9),
atmCellNto1Vpc(10), atmCell1to1Vcc(12), or
atmCell1to1Vpc(13. In the VP case or other types, the
value will be the equivalent of 0xFFFF.
Value MAY be changed when the
PW is defined as not active."
::= { pwAtmInboundNto1Entry 7 }
the mapped VPI and VCI can be changed, but only while the PW is not active, so plan ahead π§
next up is the ATM PW Outbound Perf Table, which keeps the counters that sit on top of the PW generic MIB counters πβ¨
-- ATM PW Outbound Perf Table
-- The following supplement the counters presented in the
-- PW generic MIB
-- ATM PW Performance Current Table.
pwAtmPerfCurrentTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmPerfCurrentEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The current 15-minute interval counts are in
this table.
This table provides performance information per ATM PW."
::= { pwAtmObjects 8 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmPerfCurrentEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An entry in this table is created by the agent for every
pwAtmCfgTable entry. After 15 minutes, the contents of this
table entry are copied to a new entry in the
pwAtmPerfInterval table and the counts in this entry
are reset to zero."
INDEX { pwIndex }
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentTable 1 }
PwAtmPerfCurrentEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmPerfCurrentMissingPkts PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsReOrder PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsMisOrder PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsTimeout PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsXmit PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsDropped PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsReceived PerfCurrentCount,
pwAtmPerfCurrentUnknownCells PerfCurrentCount
}
pwAtmPerfCurrentMissingPkts OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of missing packets (as detected via control word
sequence number gaps)."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 1 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsReOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of sequence (via control
word sequence number), but successfully re-ordered.
Note: some implementations may not support this feature."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 2 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsMisOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of order (via control word
sequence numbers)."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 3 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsTimeout OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets transmitted due to timeout expiration
while attempting to collect cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 4 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsXmit OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of transmitted cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 5 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsDropped OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of dropped cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 6 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of received cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 7 }
pwAtmPerfCurrentUnknownCells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfCurrentCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of cells received from the PSN with unknown VPI or
VCI values. This object is relevant only in N:1 mode."
::= { pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry 8 }
-- End ATM PW Performance Current Interval Table
the current table is the live counter scoreboard for every ATM PW, and it resets after each 15 minutes π the unknown cells counter only matters in N:1 mode, so keep that in mind π
-- ATM PW Performance Interval Table.
pwAtmPerfIntervalTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmPerfIntervalEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table provides performance information per ATM PW
similar to the pwAtmPerfCurrentTable above. However,
these counts represent historical 15 minute intervals.
Typically, this table will have a maximum of 96 entries
for a 24 hour period. "
::= { pwAtmObjects 9 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmPerfIntervalEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An entry in this table is created by the agent for
every pwAtmPerfCurrentEntry that is 15 minutes old.
The contents of the Current entry are copied to the new
entry here. The Current entry then resets its counts
to zero for the next current 15 minute interval. "
INDEX { pwIndex, pwAtmPerfIntervalNumber }
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalTable 1 }
PwAtmPerfIntervalEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmPerfIntervalNumber Unsigned32,
pwAtmPerfIntervalValidData TruthValue,
pwAtmPerfIntervalDuration Unsigned32,
pwAtmPerfIntervalMissingPkts PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsReOrder PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsMisOrder PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsTimeout PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsXmit PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsDropped PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsReceived PerfIntervalCount,
pwAtmPerfIntervalUnknownCells PerfIntervalCount
}
pwAtmPerfIntervalNumber OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..96)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A number (normally between 1 and 96 to cover a 24 hour
period) that identifies the interval for which the set
of statistics is available. The interval identified by 1
is the most recently completed 15 minute interval, and
the interval identified by N is the interval immediately
preceding the one identified by N-1. The minimum range of
N is 1 through 4. The default range is 1 through 32. The
maximum value of N is 96."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 1 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalValidData OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable indicates if the data for this interval
is valid."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 2 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalDuration OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The duration of a particular interval in seconds.
Adjustments in the system's time-of-day clock, may
cause the interval to be greater or less than the
normal value. Therefore, this actual interval value
is provided."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 3 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalMissingPkts OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of missing packets (as detected via control
word sequence number gaps)."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 4 }
ok that's the end of this chunk, and the interval table is basically the historical diary of those 15-minute windows ππΈ we're still going, so stay tuned π«Ά
okay so the interval table's next crew is all about packets that show up out of order and cells that get counted, dropped, or thrown out ππ
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsReOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of sequence (via control
word sequence number), but successfully re-ordered.
Note: some implementations may not support this
feature."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 5 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsMisOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of order (via control word
sequence numbers)."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 6 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsTimeout OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets transmitted due to timeout expiration."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 7 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsXmit OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of transmitted cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 8 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsDropped OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of dropped cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 9 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of received cells."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 10 }
pwAtmPerfIntervalUnknownCells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PerfIntervalCount
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of cells received from the PSN with unknown VPI or
VCI values. This object is relevant only in N:1 mode."
::= { pwAtmPerfIntervalEntry 11 }
-- End ATM PW Performance Interval Table
-- ATM PW 1day Performance Table
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF PwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table provides performance information per ATM PW
similar to the pwAtmPerfIntervalTable above. However,
these counters represent historical one-day intervals up to
one full month."
::= { pwAtmObjects 10 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX PwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An entry is created in this table by the agent
for every entry in the pwAtmCfgTable table."
INDEX { pwIndex,pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalNumber }
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalTable 1 }
PwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalNumber Unsigned32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalValidData TruthValue,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalDuration Unsigned32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalMissingPkts Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsReOrder Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsMisOrder Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsTimeout Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsXmit Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsDropped Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsReceived Counter32,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalUnknownCells Counter32
}
the 1day table is basically the same vibe as the interval table, except these counters are for historical days, up to a whole month π β¨
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalNumber OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..365)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of intervals, where 1 indicates current day
measured period and 2 and above indicate previous days,
respectively."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 1 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalValidData OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object indicates if the data for this interval
is valid."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 2 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalDuration OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The duration of a particular interval in seconds.
Adjustments in the system's time-of-day clock may
cause the interval to be greater or less than the
normal value. Therefore, this actual interval value
is provided."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 3 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalMissingPkts OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of missing packets (as detected via control word
sequence number gaps)."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 4 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsReOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of sequence (via control
word sequence number), but successfully re-ordered.
Note: some implementations may not support this
feature."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 5 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsMisOrder OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets detected out of order (via control word
sequence numbers) and that could not be re-ordered."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 6 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsTimeout OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of packets transmitted due to timeout expiration."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 7 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsXmit OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of transmitted cells."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 8 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsDropped OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of dropped cells."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 9 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsReceived OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of received cells."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 10 }
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalUnknownCells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of cells received from the PSN with unknown VPI
or VCI values. This object is relevant only in N:1 mode."
::= { pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalEntry 11 }
-- End of ATM PW Performance table
next up, the conformance bit π this is where we spell out which groups an agent has to bring to the party, and when each one is actually mandatory
pwAtmCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pwAtmConformance 1 }
pwAtmGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { pwAtmConformance 2 }
pwAtmCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The compliance statement for agents that support
ATM PW."
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { pwAtmCfgGroup,
pwAtmPerfGroup
}
OBJECT pwAtmCfgFarEndMaxCellConcatenation
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"The ability to set this object
is not required."
GROUP pwAtmOutbound1to1Group
DESCRIPTION "This group is mandatory only for implementations
that support the ATM PW 1:1 mode and not using
the Nto1 table."
GROUP pwAtmInbound1to1Group
DESCRIPTION "This group is mandatory only for implementations
that support the ATM PW 1:1 mode and not using
the Nto1 table."
GROUP pwAtmOutboundNto1Group
DESCRIPTION "This group is mandatory only for implementations
that support the ATM PW N:1 and transparent mode."
GROUP pwAtmInboundNto1Group
DESCRIPTION "This group is mandatory only for implementations
that support the ATM PW N:1 and transparent mode."
::= { pwAtmCompliances 2 }
-- Units of conformance.
pwAtmCfgGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmCfgMaxCellConcatenation,
pwAtmCfgFarEndMaxCellConcatenation,
pwAtmCfgTimeoutMode,
pwAtmClpQosMapping
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for basic ATM PW
configuration."
::= { pwAtmGroups 5 }
pwAtmPerfGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmPerfCurrentMissingPkts,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsReOrder,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsMisOrder,
pwAtmPerfCurrentPktsTimeout,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsXmit,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsDropped,
pwAtmPerfCurrentCellsReceived,
pwAtmPerfCurrentUnknownCells,
pwAtmPerfIntervalValidData,
pwAtmPerfIntervalDuration,
pwAtmPerfIntervalMissingPkts,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsReOrder,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsMisOrder,
pwAtmPerfIntervalPktsTimeout,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsXmit,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsDropped,
pwAtmPerfIntervalCellsReceived,
pwAtmPerfIntervalUnknownCells,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalValidData,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalDuration,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalMissingPkts,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsReOrder,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsMisOrder,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalPktsTimeout,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsXmit,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsDropped,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalCellsReceived,
pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalUnknownCells
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for basic ATM PW Performance."
::= { pwAtmGroups 6 }
pwAtmOutbound1to1Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmOutboundAtmIf,
pwAtmOutboundVpi,
pwAtmOutboundVci,
pwAtmOutboundTrafficParamDescr,
pwAtmOutboundRowStatus
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for basic 1:1 ATM PW outbound
configuration."
::= { pwAtmGroups 7 }
pwAtmInbound1to1Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmInboundAtmIf,
pwAtmInboundVpi,
pwAtmInboundVci,
pwAtmInboundTrafficParamDescr,
pwAtmInboundRowStatus
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for basic 1:1 ATM PW inbound
configuration."
::= { pwAtmGroups 8 }
pwAtmOutboundNto1Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmOutboundNto1RowStatus,
pwAtmOutboundNto1TrafficParamDescr,
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVpi,
pwAtmOutboundNto1MappedVci
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for N:1, 1:1, or transparent
ATM PW outbound configuration."
::= { pwAtmGroups 9 }
pwAtmInboundNto1Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {pwAtmInboundNto1RowStatus,
pwAtmInboundNto1TrafficParamDescr,
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVpi,
pwAtmInboundNto1MappedVci
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Collection of objects for N:1, 1:1, or transparent
ATM PW inbound configuration."
::= { pwAtmGroups 10 }
END
10. Security Considerations πβ¨
okay bestie, this part is serious, so let's be serious for a sec π«Ά. The MIB module has a bunch of management objects marked read-write and/or read-create. Those can be sensitive or vulnerable depending on the network, and allowing SET operations without real protection in a non-secure environment can wreck network operations π.
Here's the list of tables and objects and why they're sensitive:
The pwAtmOutboundTable, pwAtmInboundTable, pwAtmCfgTable, pwAtmOutboundNto1Table, and pwAtmInboundNto1Table hold ATM PW parameters on a Provider Edge (PE) device. If somebody unauthorized gets into those objects, they could literally disrupt traffic on the network π.
Stronger stuff like SNMPv3 security should be considered wherever it's possible, and honestly, it's kind of a must-have moment π . Specifically, SNMPv3 VACM and USM MUST be used with any SNMPV3 agent that implements this MIB module. Administrators should also think about whether read access to these objects should be allowed at all, because reading them can be undesirable in some situations π.
Some of the readable objects here (anything with a MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) can also be sensitive or vulnerable in certain environments. So it's important to control even GET and/or NOTIFY access to them, and maybe even encrypt their values when they're sent over the network via SNMP π₯.
The pwATMCfgTable, pwAtmPerfCurrentTable, pwAtmPerfIntervalTable, and pwAtmPerf1DayIntervalTable together show the ATM pseudowire connectivity topology and its performance characteristics. So if an Administrator doesn't want that info out in the open, these tables should be treated as sensitive/vulnerable π¦.
Pre-SNMPv3 versions didn't include adequate security. Even if the network itself is secure (for example, by using IPsec), there's still no control over who on that secure network gets to GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB module. Lowkey wild π.
It is RECOMMENDED that implementers consider the security features provided by the SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410], section 8), including full support for the SNMPv3 cryptographic mechanisms for authentication and privacy π.
Deploying SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT RECOMMENDED. Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and enable cryptographic security πΈ. After that, it's a customer/operator responsibility to make sure the SNMP entity giving access to an instance of this MIB module is configured so the objects are only accessible to principals (users) who have legitimate rights to GET or SET (change/create/delete) them. Main character responsibility, iykyk π.
11. IANA Considerations π§
The MIB module in this document uses the following IANA-assigned OBJECT IDENTIFIER values, which are recorded in the SMI Numbers registry:
Descriptor OBJECT IDENTIFIER value
---------- -----------------------
pwATMMIB { mib-2 183 }
12. References π
12.1. Normative References
- [PWTC] Nadeau, T., Ed., Zelig, D., Ed., and O. Nicklass, Ed., "Definitions of Textual Conventions for Pseudowire (PW) Management", RFC 5542, May 2009.
- [PWMIB] Nadeau, T., Ed. and D. Zelig, Ed., "Pseudowire (PW) Management Information Base (MIB)", RFC 5601, July 2009.
- [PWMPLSMIB] Zelig, D., Ed. and T. Nadeau, Ed., "Pseudowire (PW) over MPLS PSN Management Information Base (MIB)", RFC 5602, July 2009.
- [ATMENCAP] Martini, L., Jayakumar, J., Bocci, M., El-Aawar, N., Brayley, J., and G. Koleyni, "Encapsulation Methods for Transport of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) over MPLS Networks", RFC 4717, December 2006.
- [ATMTRANS] Malis, A., Martini, L., Brayley, J., and T. Walsh, "Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Transparent Cell Transport Service", RFC 4816, February 2007.
- [AToM] Tesink, K., "Definitions of Managed Objects for ATM Management", RFC 2515, February 1999.
- [AToMTC] Noto, M., Spiegel, E., and K. Tesink, "Definitions of Textual Conventions and OBJECT-IDENTITIES for ATM Management", RFC 2514, February 1999.
- [LDPMIB] Cucchiara, J., Sjostrand, H., and J. Luciani, "Definitions of Managed Objects for the Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)", RFC 3815, June 2004.
- [TEMIB] Srinivasan, C., Viswanathan, A., and T. Nadeau, "Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering (TE) Management Information Base (MIB)", RFC 3812, June 2004.
- [IFMIB] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group MIB", RFC 2863, June 2000.
- [RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.
- [RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.
- [RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.
- [BCP14] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
12.2. Informative References
- [PWREQ] Xiao, X., McPherson, D., and P. Pate, "Requirements for Pseudo-Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3)", RFC 3916, September 2004.
- [PWARCH] Bryant, S. and P. Pate, "Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) Architecture", RFC 3985, March 2005.
- [RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart, "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet-Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002.
13. Acknowledgements π«Ά
This document was produced by the PWE3 Working Group. Special thanks to Senthilkumar Sathappan and Marichetty Venkatesan for their initial contribution, and to Bert Wijnen for close review and good suggestions π.
Authors' Addresses π
Orly Nicklass RADVISION Ltd. 24 Raul Wallenberg St. Tel Aviv ISRAEL
Phone: +972 3 7679444 EMail: orlyn@radvision.com
Thomas D. Nadeau BT BT Centre 81 Newgate Street London EC1A 7AJ United Kingdom
EMail: tom.nadeau@bt.com
π¦ where this page comes from
- ietf: rfc5605 2009-07
- π girlified by claude-haiku-5-5 on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms