RFC 4357
Additional Cryptographic Algorithms for Use with GOST 28147-89, GOST R 34.10-94, GOST R 34.10-2001, and GOST R 34.11-94 Algorithms
RFC 4357: Additional Cryptographic Algorithms for GOST π π
okay bestie, so this doc is literally the supplement to the GOST crypto standards. The original specs tell you what the algorithms do, but this one tells you the extra stuff you need to actually build them into Internet apps. it's giving instruction manual energy π
Here's the title block, all in one place:
- RFC number: 4357 π¦
- Category: Informational. It gives information to the Internet community and does not specify an Internet standard of any kind β¨
- Date: January 2006 πΈ
- Authors: V. Popov, I. Kurepkin, and S. Leontiev, all from CRYPTO-PRO π
- Obsoletes / Updates: the title block doesn't list either one, so nothing is marked as obsoleted or updated here π
The working group is the Network Working Group. Also, the Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006), so no bonus questions there π
Status of This Memo β¨
okay so the vibe here is: this memo provides information for the Internet community. it does NOT specify an Internet standard of any kind. distribution is unlimited, so share it with everyone π
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). π
Abstract π
this doc describes the cryptographic algorithms and parameters that supplement the original GOST specifications (GOST 28147-89, GOST R 34.10-94, GOST R 34.10-2001, and GOST R 34.11-94). the goal is to make them usable in Internet applications β¨
Table of Contents π§
1. Introduction ....................................................2
1.1. Terminology ................................................2
2. Cipher Modes and Parameters .....................................3
2.1. GOST 28147-89 CBC Mode .....................................4
2.2. GOST 28147-89 Padding Modes ................................4
2.3. Key Meshing Algorithms .....................................4
2.3.1. Null Key Meshing ....................................5
2.3.2. CryptoPro Key Meshing ...............................5
3. HMAC_GOSTR3411 ..................................................6
4. PRF_GOSTR3411 ...................................................6
5. Key Derivation Algorithms .......................................6
5.1. VKO GOST R 34.10-94 ........................................6
5.2. VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 ......................................7
6. Key Wrap Algorithms .............................................7
6.1. GOST 28147-89 Key Wrap .....................................7
6.2. GOST 28147-89 Key Unwrap ...................................8
6.3. CryptoPro Key Wrap .........................................8
6.4. CryptoPro Key Unwrap .......................................9
6.5. CryptoPro KEK Diversification Algorithm ....................9
7. Secret Key Diversification .....................................10
8. Algorithm Parameters ...........................................10
8.1. Encryption Algorithm Parameters ...........................10
8.2. Digest Algorithm Parameters ...............................11
8.3. GOST R 34.10-94 Public Key Algorithm Parameters ...........12
8.4. GOST R 34.10-2001 Public Key Algorithm Parameters .........13
9. Security Considerations ........................................14
10. Appendix ASN.1 Modules ........................................15
10.1. Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions ....................15
10.2. Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax ............................17
10.3. Gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax ..............................19
10.4. GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax ................................21
10.5. GostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax ..............................22
10.6. GostR3410-94-PKISyntax ...................................23
10.7. GostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax ..............................25
10.8. GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax .................................27
10.9. GostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax ............................29
11. Appendix Parameters ...........................................30
11.1. Encryption Algorithm Parameters ..........................30
11.2. Digest Algorithm Parameters ..............................33
11.3. GOST R 34.10-94 Public Key Algorithm Parameters ..........34
11.4. GOST R 34.10-2001 Public Key Algorithm Parameters ........42
12. Acknowledgements ..............................................46
13. References ....................................................47
13.1. Normative References .....................................47
13.2. Informative References ...................................47
1. Introduction πΈ
okay so the Russian crypto standards (GOST 28147-89 [GOST28147], GOST R 34.10-94 [GOSTR341094], GOST R 34.10-2001 [GOSTR341001], and GOST R34.11-94 [GOSTR341194]) explain the basics of how the algorithms work. but you need supplemental specs to actually use them well. a short English technical description is in [Schneier95] if you want a sneak peek π
this doc is a proposal from the CRYPTO-PRO Company. its whole purpose is to give supplemental info and specs for the "Russian Cryptographic Software Compatibility Agreement" community π
1.1. Terminology π
In this document, the key words MUST, MUST NOT, REQUIRED, SHOULD, SHOULD NOT, RECOMMENDED, and MAY are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
these functions and operators also show up, so here's the cheat sheet β¨
|stands for concatenation.~stands for bitwise NOT operator.^stands for the power operator.encryptECB (K, D)is D, encrypted with key K using GOST 28147-89 in "prostaya zamena" (ECB) mode.decryptECB (K, D)is D, decrypted with key K using GOST 28147-89 in ECB mode.encryptCFB (IV, K, D)is D, encrypted with key K using GOST 28147-89 in "gammirovanie s obratnoj svyaziyu" (64-bit CFB) mode, and IV is used as the initialization vector.encryptCNT (IV, K, D)is D, encrypted with key K using GOST 28147-89 in "gammirovanie" (counter) mode, and IV is used as the initialization vector.gostR3411 (D)is the 256-bit result of the GOST R 34.11-94 hash function, used with zero initialization vector, and S-Box parameter, defined byid-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet(see Section 11.2).gost28147IMIT (IV, K, D)is the 32-bit result of the GOST 28147-89 in "imitovstavka" (MAC) mode, used with D as plaintext, K as key and IV as initialization vector. Note that the standard specifies its use in this mode only with an initialization vector of zero. π
when keys and initialization vectors get converted to or from byte arrays, little-endian byte order is assumed. don't skip this one, it matters!
2. Cipher Modes and Parameters π
this doc defines four cipher properties that let an implementer vary cipher operations: the cipher mode, the key meshing algorithm, the padding mode, and the S-box. π
[GOST28147] defines only three cipher modes for GOST 28147-89: ECB, CFB, and counter mode. this doc adds one more: CBC π«Ά
when GOST 28147-89 is used to process large amounts of data, a symmetric key should be protected by a key meshing algorithm. key meshing transforms a symmetric key after some amount of data has been processed. this doc defines the CryptoPro key meshing algorithm β¨
the cipher mode, key meshing algorithm, padding mode, and S-box are all specified by algorithm parameters.
2.1. GOST 28147-89 CBC Mode π¦
this section gives the supplemental info for GOST 28147-89 (a block-to-block primitive) that you need to operate in CBC mode.
before each plaintext block gets encrypted, it's combined with the cipher text of the previous block via a bitwise XOR operation. this is the part that makes it iconic: even if the plaintext has a bunch of identical blocks, each block encrypts to a different cipher text block π₯ The initialization vector is combined with the first plaintext block by a bitwise XOR operation before that block is encrypted.
2.2. GOST 28147-89 Padding Modes π
this section gives the supplemental info for GOST 28147-89 that you need to handle plaintext whose length isn't divisible by the GOST 28147-89 block size (8 bytes).
let x (0 < x <= 8) be the number of bytes in the last, possibly incomplete, block of data.
there are three padding modes:
- Zero padding:
8-xremaining bytes are filled with zero. - PKCS#5 padding:
8-xremaining bytes are filled with the value of8-x.- if there's no incomplete block, one extra block filled with value
8is added.
- if there's no incomplete block, one extra block filled with value
- Random padding:
8-xremaining bytes of the last block are set to random.
2.3. Key Meshing Algorithms β
key meshing algorithms transform the key after processing a certain amount of data. in applications that must be strictly robust to attacks based on timing and EMI analysis, one symmetric key should not be used for quantities of plaintext larger than 1024 octets. π
a key meshing algorithm affects the internal cipher state. it is NOT a protocol level feature. its role is similar to that of a cipher mode. the choice of key meshing algorithm is usually dictated by the encryption algorithm parameters, but some protocols explicitly specify which key meshing algorithms apply.
all encryption parameter sets defined in this doc specify the use of the CryptoPro key meshing algorithm, except for id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet, which specifies the null key meshing algorithm. π
2.3.1. Null Key Meshing π§
the null key meshing algorithm never changes a key.
the identifier for this algorithm is:
id-Gost28147-89-None-KeyMeshing OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
keyMeshing(14) none(0) }
there are no meaningful parameters to this algorithm. if present, AlgorithmIdentifier.parameters MUST contain NULL.
2.3.2. CryptoPro Key Meshing π
the CryptoPro key meshing algorithm transforms the key and initialization vector every 1024 octets (8192 bits, or 256 64-bit blocks) of plaintext data. π₯
this algorithm has the same drawback as OFB cipher mode: you can't re-establish crypto sync while decrypting a ciphertext if parts of the encrypted data are corrupted, lost, or processed out of order. even worse, you can't re-sync even if an IV for each data packet is provided explicitly. using this algorithm in protocols like IPsec ESP needs special care π
the identifier for this algorithm is:
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
keyMeshing(14) cryptoPro(1) }
there are no meaningful parameters to this algorithm. if present, AlgorithmIdentifier.parameters MUST contain NULL.
GOST 28147-89, in encrypt, decrypt, or MAC mode, starts with key K[0] = K, IV0[0] = IV, and i = 0. let IVn[0] be the value of the initialization vector after processing the first 1024 octets of data.
processing of the next 1024 octets starts with K[1] and IV0[1], which are calculated with this formula:
K[i+1] = decryptECB (K[i], C);
IV0[i+1] = encryptECB (K[i+1],IVn[i])
where C is:
C = {0x69, 0x00, 0x72, 0x22, 0x64, 0xC9, 0x04, 0x23,
0x8D, 0x3A, 0xDB, 0x96, 0x46, 0xE9, 0x2A, 0xC4,
0x18, 0xFE, 0xAC, 0x94, 0x00, 0xED, 0x07, 0x12,
0xC0, 0x86, 0xDC, 0xC2, 0xEF, 0x4C, 0xA9, 0x2B};
after processing each 1024 octets of data:
- the resulting initialization vector is stored as
IVn[i]; K[i+1]andIV0[i+1]are calculated;iis incremented;- encryption or decryption of the next 1024 bytes starts, using the new key and IV.
the process repeats until all the data has been processed. πΈ
3. HMAC_GOSTR3411 π
the HMAC_GOSTR3411 (K,text) function is based on the hash function GOST R 34.11-94, as defined in [HMAC], with the following parameter values: B = 32, L = 32. π§
4. PRF_GOSTR3411 β¨
okay so PRF_GOSTR3411 is a pseudorandom function π and it's built on HMAC_GOSTR3411 (we just did that one, bestie π). It gets calculated as P_hash, which is defined in Section 5 of [TLS], and the whole thing looks like this:
PRF_GOSTR3411(secret,label,seed) = P_GOSTR3411 (secret,label|seed).
5. Key Derivation Algorithms π
ngl, [GOSTR341094] and [GOSTR341001] don't define any key derivation algorithms π, so this section is where the magic happens β¨
Section 5.1 specifies algorithm VKO GOST R 34.10-94, which generates GOST KEK using two GOST R 34.10-94 keypairs. π«Ά
Section 5.2 specifies algorithm VKO GOST R 34.10-2001, which generates GOST KEK using two GOST R 34.10-2001 keypairs and UKM. π
Keypairs MUST have identical parameters. π₯
5.1. VKO GOST R 34.10-94 πΈ
this algorithm creates a key encryption key (KEK) using the sender's private key and the recipient's public key (or vice versa) π¦
the exchange key KEK is a 256-bit hash of the 1024-bit shared secret that is generated using Diffie-Hellman key agreement. it's giving math class but make it cute π§
1) Let K(x,y) = a^(x*y) (mod p), where
x - sender's private key, a^x - sender's public key
y - recipient's private key, a^y - recipient's public key
a, p - parameters
2) Calculate a 256-bit hash of K(x,y):
KEK(x,y) = gostR3411 (K(x,y))
Keypairs (x,a^x) and (y,a^y) MUST comply with [GOSTR341094].
This algorithm MUST NOT be used when a^x = a (mod p) or a^y = a (mod p). π
5.2. VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 π
this one creates a key encryption key (KEK) using 64 bit UKM, the sender's private key, and the recipient's public key (or the reverse of the latter pair) β¨
1) Let K(x,y,UKM) = ((UKM*x)(mod q)) . (y.P) (512 bit), where
x - sender's private key (256 bit)
x.P - sender's public key (512 bit)
y - recipient's private key (256 bit)
y.P - recipient's public key (512 bit)
UKM - non-zero integer, produced as in step 2 p. 6.1 [GOSTR341001]
P - base point on the elliptic curve (two 256-bit coordinates)
UKM*x - x multiplied by UKM as integers
x.P - a multiple point
2) Calculate a 256-bit hash of K(x,y,UKM):
KEK(x,y,UKM) = gostR3411 (K(x,y,UKM))
Keypairs (x,x.P) and (y,y.P) MUST comply with [GOSTR341001].
This algorithm MUST NOT be used when x.P = P, y.P = P π
6. Key Wrap Algorithms π
this document defines two key wrap algorithms: GOST 28147-89 Key Wrap and CryptoPro Key Wrap π they're used to encrypt a Content Encryption Key (CEK) with a Key Encryption Key (KEK) π
6.1. GOST 28147-89 Key Wrap π
this algorithm encrypts GOST 28147-89 CEK with a GOST 28147-89 KEK π
Note: This algorithm MUST NOT be used with a KEK produced by VKO GOST R 34.10-94, because such a KEK is constant for every sender-recipient pair. Encrypting many different content encryption keys on the same constant KEK may reveal that KEK. π±
the GOST 28147-89 key wrap algorithm goes like this:
1) For a unique symmetric KEK, generate 8 octets at random and call
the result UKM. For a KEK, produced by VKO GOST R 34.10-2001,
use the UKM that was used for key derivation.
2) Compute a 4-byte checksum value, gost28147IMIT (UKM, KEK, CEK).
Call the result CEK_MAC.
3) Encrypt the CEK in ECB mode using the KEK. Call the ciphertext
CEK_ENC.
4) The wrapped content-encryption key is (UKM | CEK_ENC | CEK_MAC).
6.2. GOST 28147-89 Key Unwrap π¦
this algorithm decrypts GOST 28147-89 CEK with a GOST 28147-89 KEK π the GOST 28147-89 key unwrap algorithm is:
1) If the wrapped content-encryption key is not 44 octets, then
error.
2) Decompose the wrapped content-encryption key into UKM, CEK_ENC,
and CEK_MAC. UKM is the most significant (first) 8 octets.
CEK_ENC is next 32 octets, and CEK_MAC is the least significant
(last) 4 octets.
3) Decrypt CEK_ENC in ECB mode using the KEK. Call the output CEK.
4) Compute a 4-byte checksum value, gost28147IMIT (UKM, KEK, CEK),
compare the result with CEK_MAC. If they are not equal, then
error.
6.3. CryptoPro Key Wrap π
this algorithm encrypts GOST 28147-89 CEK with a GOST 28147-89 KEK π«§ it can be used with any KEK (e.g., produced by VKO GOST R 34.10-94 or VKO GOST R 34.10-2001) because a unique UKM is used to diversify the KEK. literally so flexible π
the CryptoPro key wrap algorithm is:
1) For a unique symmetric KEK or a KEK produced by VKO GOST R
34.10-94, generate 8 octets at random. Call the result UKM. For
a KEK, produced by VKO GOST R 34.10-2001, use the UKM that was
used for key derivation.
2) Diversify KEK, using the CryptoPro KEK Diversification Algorithm,
described in Section 6.5. Call the result KEK(UKM).
3) Compute a 4-byte checksum value, gost28147IMIT (UKM, KEK(UKM),
CEK). Call the result CEK_MAC.
4) Encrypt CEK in ECB mode using KEK(UKM). Call the ciphertext
CEK_ENC.
5) The wrapped content-encryption key is (UKM | CEK_ENC | CEK_MAC).
6.4. CryptoPro Key Unwrap π
this algorithm encrypts GOST 28147-89 CEK with a GOST 28147-89 KEK (yes, the original says "encrypts" here too, it's giving dΓ©jΓ vu π). the CryptoPro key unwrap algorithm is:
1) If the wrapped content-encryption key is not 44 octets, then it
is an error.
2) Decompose the wrapped content-encryption key into UKM, CEK_ENC,
and CEK_MAC. UKM is the most significant (first) 8 octets.
CEK_ENC is next 32 octets, and CEK_MAC is the least significant
(last) 4 octets.
3) Diversify KEK using the CryptoPro KEK Diversification Algorithm,
described in section 6.5. Call the result KEK(UKM).
4) Decrypt CEK_ENC in ECB mode using KEK(UKM). Call the output CEK.
5) Compute a 4-byte checksum value, gost28147IMIT (UKM, KEK(UKM),
CEK), compare the result with CEK_MAC. If they are not equal,
then it is an error.
6.5. CryptoPro KEK Diversification Algorithm πΊ
okay this one is main character energy π given a random 64-bit UKM and a GOST 28147-89 key K, this algorithm creates a new GOST 28147-89 key K(UKM) πͺ
1) Let K[0] = K;
2) UKM is split into components a[i,j]:
UKM = a[0]|..|a[7] (a[i] - byte, a[i,0]..a[i,7] - it's bits)
3) Let i be 0.
4) K[1]..K[8] are calculated by repeating the following algorithm
eight times:
A) K[i] is split into components k[i,j]:
K[i] = k[i,0]|k[i,1]|..|k[i,7] (k[i,j] - 32-bit integer)
B) Vector S[i] is calculated:
S[i] = ((a[i,0]*k[i,0] + ... + a[i,7]*k[i,7]) mod 2^32) |
(((~a[i,0])*k[i,0] + ... + (~a[i,7])*k[i,7]) mod 2^32);
C) K[i+1] = encryptCFB (S[i], K[i], K[i])
D) i = i + 1
5) Let K(UKM) be K[8].
7. Secret Key Diversification π§
this algorithm creates a GOST 28147-89 key Kd, given GOST R 34.10-94 or GOST R 34.10-2001 secret key K and diversification data D of size 4..40 bytes π
1) 40-byte blob B is created from D by cloning it enough times to
fill all 40 bytes. For example, if D is 40-bytes long, B = D; If
D is 6-bytes long, B = D|D|D|D|D|D|D[0..3].
2) B is split into 8-byte UKM and 32-byte SRCKEY (B = UKM|SRCKEY).
3) The algorithm from Section 6.5 is used to create K(UKM) from key
K and UKM, with two differences:
* Instead of S[i], vector (0,0,0,UKM[i],ff,ff,ff,ff XOR UKM[i])
is used.
* During each encryption step, only 8 out of 32 GOST 28147-89
rounds are done.
4) Kd is calculated:
Kd = encryptCFB (UKM, K(UKM), SRCKEY).
8. Algorithm Parameters π
okay so [GOST28147], [GOST341194], [GOSTR341094], and [GOSTR341001] don't define specific values for algorithm parameters π which is why this document brings in ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs) to specify them π
all of the proposed parameter sets have their identifiers in the Appendix ASN.1 modules ποΈ and the matching parameter values are in Section 11 π¦
8.1. Encryption Algorithm Parameters π
GOST 28147-89 can be used in several modes, and the additional CBC mode is defined in Section 2.1 β¨ it also has an S-Box parameter. (See the Algorithm Parameters part in [GOST28147] in Russian; for a description in English, see [Schneier95], ch. 14.1, p. 331. π)
this table has the list of proposed parameter sets for GOST 28147-89 π
Gost28147-89-ParamSetAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet }
}
the identifier values live in the Appendix ASN.1 modules, and the corresponding parameters are in Section 11.1 π·
parameters for GOST 28147-89 are presented in this form:
Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters ::= SEQUENCE {
eUZ Gost28147-89-UZ,
mode INTEGER {
gost28147-89-CNT(0),
gost28147-89-CFB(1),
cryptoPro-CBC(2)
},
shiftBits INTEGER { gost28147-89-block(64) },
keyMeshing AlgorithmIdentifier
}
Gost28147-89-UZ ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (64))
Gost28147-89-KeyMeshingAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ NULL IDENTIFIED BY id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing } |
{ NULL IDENTIFIED BY id-Gost28147-89-None-KeyMeshing }
}
where
eUZ - S-box value;
mode - cipher mode;
shiftBits - cipher parameter;
keyMeshing - key meshing algorithm identifier.
8.2. Digest Algorithm Parameters π
this table has the list of proposed parameter sets for [GOST341194] π
GostR3411-94-ParamSetAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet
} |
{ GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
}
}
the identifier values are in the Appendix ASN.1 modules, and the corresponding parameters are in Section 11.2 π«Ά
parameters for [GOST341194] are presented in this form:
GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
hUZ Gost28147-89-UZ, -- S-Box for digest
h0 GostR3411-94-Digest -- start digest value
}
GostR3411-94-Digest ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (32))
8.3. GOST R 34.10-94 Public Key Algorithm Parameters β¨
okay so this table is the official lineup of proposed parameter sets for GOST R 34.10-94 π there are eight of them, and yes, the test one is in there too π
GostR3410-94-ParamSetAlgorithm ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet }
}
The identifier values live in the Appendix ASN.1 modules, and the matching parameters are in Section 11.3 π
Here's how the parameters are laid out:
GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
t INTEGER,
p INTEGER,
q INTEGER,
a INTEGER,
validationAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier {{
GostR3410-94-ValidationAlgorithms
}} OPTIONAL
}
GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
x0 INTEGER,
c INTEGER,
d INTEGER OPTIONAL
}
And here's what each piece means π§
tis the bit length ofp(512 or 1024 bits).pis the modulus, a prime number, with2^(t-1)<p<2^t.qis the order of the cyclic group, a prime number, with2^254<q<2^256, andqis a factor ofp-1.ais the generator, an integer, with1<a<p-1, andaq (mod p) = 1π¦validationAlgorithmis the algorithm used to calculate the constantsp,qanda.x0is the seed.cis used for the generation ofpandq.dis used for the generation ofa.
8.4. GOST R 34.10-2001 Public Key Algorithm Parameters π
this one's the list of proposed parameter sets for GOST R 34.10-2001, and it's a little shorter (six sets, the test one included) π
GostR3410-2001-ParamSetAlgorithm ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet }
}
Same deal as before: the identifier values are in the Appendix ASN.1 modules, and the corresponding parameters are in Section 11.4 β¨
The parameters look like this:
GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
a INTEGER,
b INTEGER,
p INTEGER,
q INTEGER,
x INTEGER,
y INTEGER
}
And the breakdown π
a,bare the coefficientsaandbof the elliptic curveE.pis a prime number, the elliptic curve modulus.qis a prime number, the order of the cyclic group.x,yare the base pointpcoordinates.
9. Security Considerations π₯
this section is serious, bestie, so pay attention π
It is RECOMMENDED that software applications verify signature values and subject public keys and algorithm parameters to conform to [GOSTR341001] and [GOSTR341094] standards prior to their use.
Cryptographic algorithm parameters affect the rigidity of algorithms. The algorithm parameters proposed and described here, except for the test parameter sets (id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet, id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet, id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet, id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet), have been analyzed by a special certification laboratory of Scientific and Technical Center, "ATLAS", and by the Center of Certificational Investigations in appropriate levels of target_of_evaluation (TOE), according to [RFDSL], [RFLLIC], and [CRYPTOLIC].
Use of the test parameter sets or parameter sets not described here is NOT RECOMMENDED. When different parameters are used, it is RECOMMENDED that they be subjected to examination by an authorized agency with approved methods of cryptographic analysis. π¨
10. Appendix ASN.1 Modules π§
the ASN.1 modules are where all the identifiers actually live, so here they are, copied exactly π«Ά
10.1. Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions π
Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
-- Crypto-Pro OID branch
id-CryptoPro OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2) }
id-CryptoPro-algorithms OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
id-CryptoPro
id-CryptoPro-modules OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro other(1) modules(1) }
id-CryptoPro-hashes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms hashes(30) }
id-CryptoPro-encrypts OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms encrypts(31) }
id-CryptoPro-signs OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms signs(32) }
id-CryptoPro-exchanges OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms exchanges(33) }
id-CryptoPro-extensions OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro extensions(34) }
id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms ecc-signs(35) }
id-CryptoPro-ecc-exchanges OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms ecc-exchanges(36) }
id-CryptoPro-private-keys OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms private-keys(37) }
id-CryptoPro-policyIds OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro policyIds(38) }
id-CryptoPro-policyQt OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro policyQt(39) }
id-CryptoPro-pkixcmp-infos OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms pkixcmp-infos(41) }
id-CryptoPro-audit-service-types OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms audit-service-types(42) }
id-CryptoPro-audit-record-types OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms audit-record-types(43) }
id-CryptoPro-attributes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms attributes(44) }
id-CryptoPro-name-service-types OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms name-service-types(45) }
-- ASN.1 modules of Russian Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R"
-- Specifications
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
-- GOST R 34.11-94
gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax(1) 1 }
gostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax(7) 1 }
-- GOST R 34.10-94
gostR3410-94-PKISyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3410-94-PKISyntax(2) 1 }
gostR3410-94-SignatureSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3410-94-SignatureSyntax(3) 1 }
gostR3410-EncryptionSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3410-EncryptionSyntax(5) 2 }
gostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax(8) 1 }
-- GOST R 34.10-2001
gostR3410-2001-PKISyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gostR3410-2001-PKISyntax(9) 1 }
gostR3410-2001-SignatureSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules
gostR3410-2001-SignatureSyntax(10) 1 }
gostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules
gostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax(12) 1 }
-- GOST 28147-89
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax(4) 1 }
gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax(6) 1 }
-- Extended Key Usage for Crypto-Pro
gost-CryptoPro-ExtendedKeyUsage OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules
gost-CryptoPro-ExtendedKeyUsage(13) 1 }
-- Crypto-Pro Private keys
gost-CryptoPro-PrivateKey OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost-CryptoPro-PrivateKey(14) 1 }
-- Crypto-Pro PKIXCMP structures
gost-CryptoPro-PKIXCMP OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost-CryptoPro-PKIXCMP(15) 1 }
-- Crypto-Pro Transport Layer Security structures
gost-CryptoPro-TLS OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost-CryptoPro-TLS(16) 1 }
-- Crypto-Pro Policy
gost-CryptoPro-Policy OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost-CryptoPro-Policy(17) 1 }
gost-CryptoPro-Constants OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-modules gost-CryptoPro-Constants(18) 1 }
-- Useful types
ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= CLASS {
&id OBJECT IDENTIFIER UNIQUE,
&Type OPTIONAL
}
WITH SYNTAX { [&Type] IDENTIFIED BY &id }
END -- Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
10.2. Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax π
okay so this module is where the GOST 28147-89 encryption syntax lives π it brings in the CryptoPro building blocks, names the OIDs for the encryption and MAC algorithms, and defines the parameter-set types and the Gost28147-89-Parameters structure β¨
Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax(4) 1 }
DEFINITIONS EXPLICIT TAGS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms, id-CryptoPro-encrypts,
ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
;
-- GOST 28147-89 OID
id-Gost28147-89 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gost28147-89(21) }
id-Gost28147-89-MAC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gost28147-89-MAC(22) }
-- GOST 28147-89 cryptographic parameter sets OIDs
id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts test(0) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-A(1) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-B(2) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-C(3) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-D(4) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-Oscar-1-1-ParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-Oscar-1-1(5) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-Oscar-1-0-ParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-Oscar-1-0(6) }
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-RIC-1-ParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-encrypts cryptopro-RIC-1(7) }
-- GOST 28147-89 Types
Gost28147-89-UZ ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (64))
Gost28147-89-IV ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (8))
Gost28147-89-Key ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (32))
Gost28147-89-MAC ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (1..4))
Gost28147-89-EncryptedKey ::=
SEQUENCE {
encryptedKey Gost28147-89-Key,
maskKey [0] IMPLICIT Gost28147-89-Key OPTIONAL,
macKey Gost28147-89-MAC (SIZE (4))
}
Gost28147-89-ParamSet ::=
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-Oscar-1-1-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-Oscar-1-0-ParamSet |
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-RIC-1-ParamSet
)
Gost28147-89-BlobParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
encryptionParamSet Gost28147-89-ParamSet,
...
}
-- GOST 28147-89 encryption algorithm parameters
Gost28147-89-Parameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
iv Gost28147-89-IV,
encryptionParamSet Gost28147-89-ParamSet
}
Gost28147-89-Algorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ Gost28147-89-Parameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89 }
}
END -- Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
10.3. Gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax πΈ
this one is the parameter-set module β¨ it pulls in the pieces from the encryption module, then sets up the parameter structure, the mode and shift values, and the key meshing identifiers π¦
Gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax(6) 1 }
DEFINITIONS EXPLICIT TAGS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms, id-CryptoPro-encrypts,
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax, ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
Gost28147-89-UZ,
Gost28147-89-ParamSet,
id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet,
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet,
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet,
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet,
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet
FROM Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
AlgorithmIdentifier
FROM PKIX1Explicit88 {iso(1) identified-organization(3)
dod(6) internet(1) security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7)
id-mod(0) id-pkix1-explicit-88(1)}
;
-- GOST 28147-89 cryptographic parameter sets:
-- OIDs for parameter sets are imported from
-- Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
eUZ Gost28147-89-UZ,
mode INTEGER {
gost28147-89-CNT(0),
gost28147-89-CFB(1),
cryptoPro-CBC(2)
},
shiftBits INTEGER { gost28147-89-block(64) },
keyMeshing AlgorithmIdentifier
}
Gost28147-89-ParamSetAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet }
}
id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms keyMeshing(14) cryptoPro(1) }
id-Gost28147-89-None-KeyMeshing OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms keyMeshing(14) none(0) }
Gost28147-89-KeyMeshingAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ NULL IDENTIFIED BY id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing } |
{ NULL IDENTIFIED BY id-Gost28147-89-None-KeyMeshing }
}
END -- Gost28147-89-ParamSetSyntax
10.4. GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax π₯
okay the digest module is giving hash vibes π it sets up the GOST R 34.11-94 OIDs, the parameter set identifiers, and the digest value type β¨
GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax(1) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms, id-CryptoPro-hashes,
ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
;
-- GOST R 34.11-94 OID
id-GostR3411-94 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gostR3411-94(9) }
-- GOST R 34.11-94 cryptographic parameter set OIDs
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-hashes test(0) }
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-hashes cryptopro(1) }
-- GOST R 34.11-94 data types
GostR3411-94-Digest ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (32))
-- GOST R 34.11-94 digest algorithm & parameters
GostR3411-94-DigestParameters ::=
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
)
GostR3411-94-DigestAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ NULL IDENTIFIED BY id-GostR3411-94 } |
-- Assume id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
{ GostR3411-94-DigestParameters
IDENTIFIED BY id-GostR3411-94 }
}
END -- GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
10.5. GostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax π
last one in this batch! π this module imports from the two modules above and defines the parameter structure for GOST R 34.11-94, with the S-box and initial digest value β¨
GostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax(7) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax,
gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax,
ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
Gost28147-89-UZ
FROM Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet,
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet,
GostR3411-94-Digest
FROM GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
;
-- GOST R 34.11-94 cryptographic parameter sets:
-- OIDs for parameter sets are imported from
-- GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
hUZ Gost28147-89-UZ, -- S-Box for digest
h0 GostR3411-94-Digest -- initial digest value
}
GostR3411-94-ParamSetAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet
} |
{ GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
}
}
END -- GostR3411-94-ParamSetSyntax
10.6. GostR3410-94-PKISyntax π
okay bestie, this is the PKI module for GOST R 34.10-94 and it's giving organised π all the OIDs, data types and parameter sets are lined up in one place so the other modules can import them β¨
GostR3410-94-PKISyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3410-94-PKISyntax(2) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms,
id-CryptoPro-signs, id-CryptoPro-exchanges,
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax,
gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax, ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
Gost28147-89-ParamSet
FROM Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet,
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
FROM GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
;
-- GOST R 34.10-94 OIDs
id-GostR3410-94 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gostR3410-94(20) }
id-GostR3410-94DH OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gostR3410-94DH(99) }
id-GostR3411-94-with-GostR3410-94 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms
gostR3411-94-with-gostR3410-94(4) }
-- GOST R 34.10-94 public key parameter set OIDs
id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-signs test(0) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-signs cryptopro-A(2) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-signs cryptopro-B(3) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-signs cryptopro-C(4) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-signs cryptopro-D(5) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-exchanges cryptopro-XchA(1) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-exchanges cryptopro-XchB(2) }
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-exchanges cryptopro-XchC(3) }
-- GOST R 34.10-94 data types
GostR3410-94-CertificateSignature ::=
BIT STRING ( SIZE(256..512) )
GostR3410-94-PublicKey ::=
OCTET STRING ( SIZE(
64 | -- Only for testing purposes
128
) )
GostR3410-94-PublicKeyParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
publicKeyParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet
),
digestParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
),
encryptionParamSet Gost28147-89-ParamSet OPTIONAL
}
GostR3410-94-PublicKeyAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-94-PublicKeyParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94 }
}
END -- GostR3410-94-PKISyntax
10.7. GostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax π
and now the param set module π₯ this one holds the actual parameter sets, the validation and constructor OIDs, and the bits that say how big everything has to be π§ the sizes are written right there in the comments, so no guessing β¨
GostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax(8) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms,
id-CryptoPro-signs, id-CryptoPro-exchanges,
gostR3410-94-PKISyntax, ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
id-GostR3410-94,
id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet
FROM GostR3410-94-PKISyntax gostR3410-94-PKISyntax
AlgorithmIdentifier
FROM PKIX1Explicit88 {iso(1) identified-organization(3)
dod(6) internet(1) security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7)
id-mod(0) id-pkix1-explicit-88(1)}
;
-- GOST R 34.10-94 public key parameter sets:
-- OIDs for parameter sets are imported from
-- GostR3410-94-PKISyntax
GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters-t ::= INTEGER (512 | 1024)
-- 512 - only for testing purposes
GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
t GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters-t,
p INTEGER, -- 2^1020 < p < 2^1024 or 2^509 < p < 2^512
q INTEGER, -- 2^254 < q < 2^256
a INTEGER, -- 1 < a < p-1 < 2^1024-1
validationAlgorithm
AlgorithmIdentifier OPTIONAL
-- {{ GostR3410-94-ValidationAlgorithms }}
}
GostR3410-94-ParamSetAlgorithm ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet }
}
-- GOST R 34.10-94 validation/constructor
id-GostR3410-94-a OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-GostR3410-94 a(1) }
id-GostR3410-94-aBis OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-GostR3410-94 aBis(2) }
id-GostR3410-94-b OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-GostR3410-94 b(3) }
id-GostR3410-94-bBis OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-GostR3410-94 bBis(4) }
GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters-c ::=
INTEGER (0 .. 65535)
GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
x0 GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters-c,
c GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters-c,
d INTEGER OPTIONAL -- 1 < d < p-1 < 2^1024-1
}
GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters-c ::=
INTEGER (0 .. 4294967295)
GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
x0 GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters-c,
c GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters-c,
d INTEGER OPTIONAL -- 1 < d < p-1 < 2^1024-1
}
GostR3410-94-ValidationAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-a } |
{ GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-aBis } |
{ GostR3410-94-ValidationParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-b } |
{ GostR3410-94-ValidationBisParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-94-bBis }
}
END -- GostR3410-94-ParamSetSyntax
10.8. GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax β¨
GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3410-2001-PKISyntax(9) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
id-CryptoPro-algorithms,
id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs, id-CryptoPro-ecc-exchanges,
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax,
gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax, ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
Gost28147-89-ParamSet
FROM Gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
gost28147-89-EncryptionSyntax
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet,
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
FROM GostR3411-94-DigestSyntax gostR3411-94-DigestSyntax
;
-- GOST R 34.10-2001 OIDs
id-GostR3410-2001 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gostR3410-2001(19) }
id-GostR3410-2001DH OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms gostR3410-2001DH(98) }
id-GostR3411-94-with-GostR3410-2001 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-algorithms
gostR3411-94-with-gostR3410-2001(3) }
-- GOST R 34.10-2001 public key parameter set OIDs
id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs test(0) }
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs cryptopro-A(1) }
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs cryptopro-B(2) }
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-signs cryptopro-C(3) }
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-exchanges cryptopro-XchA(0) }
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ id-CryptoPro-ecc-exchanges cryptopro-XchB(1) }
-- GOST R 34.10-2001 Data Types
GostR3410-2001-CertificateSignature ::=
BIT STRING ( SIZE(256..512) )
GostR3410-2001-PublicKey ::=
OCTET STRING ( SIZE(64) )
GostR3410-2001-PublicKeyParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
publicKeyParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet |
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet
),
digestParamSet
OBJECT IDENTIFIER (
id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet |
-- Only for testing purposes
id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
),
encryptionParamSet Gost28147-89-ParamSet OPTIONAL
}
GostR3410-2001-PublicKeyAlgorithms ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-2001-PublicKeyParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001 }
}
END -- GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax
10.9. GostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax π
GostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2)
other(1) modules(1) gostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax(12) 1 }
DEFINITIONS ::=
BEGIN
-- EXPORTS All --
-- The types and values defined in this module are exported for
-- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian
-- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use
-- of other applications that will use them to access Russian
-- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for
-- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and
-- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian
-- Cryptography service.
IMPORTS
gostR3410-2001-PKISyntax, ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER,
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions
{ iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2)
cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1)
cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 }
id-GostR3410-2001,
id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet,
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet,
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet
FROM GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax gostR3410-2001-PKISyntax
;
GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters ::=
SEQUENCE {
a INTEGER, -- 0 < a < p < 2^256
b INTEGER, -- 0 < b < p < 2^256
p INTEGER, -- 2^254 < p < 2^256
q INTEGER, -- 2^254 < q < 2^256
x INTEGER, -- 0 < x < p < 2^256
y INTEGER -- 0 < y < p < 2^256
}
-- GOST R 34.10-2001 public key parameter set:
-- OIDs for parameter sets are imported from
-- GostR3410-2001-PKISyntax
GostR3410-2001-ParamSetAlgorithm ALGORITHM-IDENTIFIER ::= {
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet } |
{ GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters IDENTIFIED BY
id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet }
}
END -- GostR3410-2001-ParamSetSyntax
11. Appendix Parameters π§
Okay so the parameters in this appendix are written as a SEQUENCE OF AlgorithmIdentifier in ASN.1 DER encoding [X.660] π. They're stored in the same format as the examples in [RFC4134], and the same program can pull them out π«Ά.
Wanna grab them without the program? Totally doable π :
- Copy every line between the
|>and|<markers. - Remove any page breaks.
- Remove the
|in the first column of each line.
What you end up with is a valid Base64 blob, and any Base64 decoder can handle it πΈβ¨.
11.1. Encryption Algorithm Parameters β¨
okay bestie, so for every AlgorithmIdentifier in this sequence, the parameters field holds a Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters π structure. Here's the full DER dump, and it's giving a lot of entries π
0 30 480: SEQUENCE {
4 30 94: SEQUENCE {
6 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-TestParamSet
15 30 83: SEQUENCE {
17 04 64: OCTET STRING
: 4C DE 38 9C 29 89 EF B6 FF EB 56 C5 5E C2 9B 02
: 98 75 61 3B 11 3F 89 60 03 97 0C 79 8A A1 D5 5D
: E2 10 AD 43 37 5D B3 8E B4 2C 77 E7 CD 46 CA FA
: D6 6A 20 1F 70 F4 1E A4 AB 03 F2 21 65 B8 44 D8
83 02 1: INTEGER 0
86 02 1: INTEGER 64
89 30 9: SEQUENCE {
91 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-None-KeyMeshing
: }
: }
: }
100 30 94: SEQUENCE {
102 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet
111 30 83: SEQUENCE {
113 04 64: OCTET STRING
-- K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8
-- 9 3 E E B 3 1 B
-- 6 7 4 7 5 A D A
-- 3 E 6 A 1 D 2 F
-- 2 9 2 C 9 C 9 5
-- 8 8 B D 8 1 7 0
-- B A 3 1 D 2 A C
-- 1 F D 3 F 0 6 E
-- 7 0 8 9 0 B 0 8
-- A 5 C 0 E 7 8 6
-- 4 2 F 2 4 5 C 2
-- E 6 5 B 2 9 4 3
-- F C A 4 3 4 5 9
-- C B 0 F C 8 F 1
-- 0 4 7 8 7 F 3 7
-- D D 1 5 A E B D
-- 5 1 9 6 6 6 E 4
: 93 EE B3 1B 67 47 5A DA 3E 6A 1D 2F 29 2C 9C 95
: 88 BD 81 70 BA 31 D2 AC 1F D3 F0 6E 70 89 0B 08
: A5 C0 E7 86 42 F2 45 C2 E6 5B 29 43 FC A4 34 59
: CB 0F C8 F1 04 78 7F 37 DD 15 AE BD 51 96 66 E4
179 02 1: INTEGER 1
182 02 1: INTEGER 64
185 30 9: SEQUENCE {
187 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing
: }
: }
: }
196 30 94: SEQUENCE {
198 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet
207 30 83: SEQUENCE {
209 04 64: OCTET STRING
: 80 E7 28 50 41 C5 73 24 B2 00 C2 AB 1A AD F6 BE
: 34 9B 94 98 5D 26 5D 13 05 D1 AE C7 9C B2 BB 31
: 29 73 1C 7A E7 5A 41 42 A3 8C 07 D9 CF FF DF 06
: DB 34 6A 6F 68 6E 80 FD 76 19 E9 85 FE 48 35 EC
275 02 1: INTEGER 1
278 02 1: INTEGER 64
281 30 9: SEQUENCE {
283 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing
: }
: }
: }
292 30 94: SEQUENCE {
294 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet
303 30 83: SEQUENCE {
305 04 64: OCTET STRING
: 10 83 8C A7 B1 26 D9 94 C7 50 BB 60 2D 01 01 85
: 9B 45 48 DA D4 9D 5E E2 05 FA 12 2F F2 A8 24 0E
: 48 3B 97 FC 5E 72 33 36 8F C9 C6 51 EC D7 E5 BB
: A9 6E 6A 4D 7A EF F0 19 66 1C AF C3 33 B4 7D 78
371 02 1: INTEGER 1
374 02 1: INTEGER 64
377 30 9: SEQUENCE {
379 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing
: }
: }
: }
388 30 94: SEQUENCE {
390 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet
399 30 83: SEQUENCE {
401 04 64: OCTET STRING
: FB 11 08 31 C6 C5 C0 0A 23 BE 8F 66 A4 0C 93 F8
: 6C FA D2 1F 4F E7 25 EB 5E 60 AE 90 02 5D BB 24
: 77 A6 71 DC 9D D2 3A 83 E8 4B 64 C5 D0 84 57 49
: 15 99 4C B7 BA 33 E9 AD 89 7F FD 52 31 28 16 7E
467 02 1: INTEGER 1
470 02 1: INTEGER 64
473 30 9: SEQUENCE {
475 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-KeyMeshing
: }
: }
: }
: }
And here's the binary version, base64-encoded, so you can see it in the same bestie-approved format π
|>Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters.bin
|MIIB4DBeBgcqhQMCAh8AMFMEQEzeOJwpie+2/+tWxV7CmwKYdWE7ET+JYAOXDHmK
|odVd4hCtQzdds460LHfnzUbK+tZqIB9w9B6kqwPyIWW4RNgCAQACAUAwCQYHKoUD
|AgIOADBeBgcqhQMCAh8BMFMEQJPusxtnR1raPmodLyksnJWIvYFwujHSrB/T8G5w
|iQsIpcDnhkLyRcLmWylD/KQ0WcsPyPEEeH833RWuvVGWZuQCAQECAUAwCQYHKoUD
|AgIOATBeBgcqhQMCAh8CMFMEQIDnKFBBxXMksgDCqxqt9r40m5SYXSZdEwXRrsec
|srsxKXMceudaQUKjjAfZz//fBts0am9oboD9dhnphf5INewCAQECAUAwCQYHKoUD
|AgIOATBeBgcqhQMCAh8DMFMEQBCDjKexJtmUx1C7YC0BAYWbRUja1J1e4gX6Ei/y
|qCQOSDuX/F5yMzaPycZR7Nflu6luak167/AZZhyvwzO0fXgCAQECAUAwCQYHKoUD
|AgIOATBeBgcqhQMCAh8EMFMEQPsRCDHGxcAKI76PZqQMk/hs+tIfT+cl615grpAC
|Xbskd6Zx3J3SOoPoS2TF0IRXSRWZTLe6M+mtiX/9UjEoFn4CAQECAUAwCQYHKoUD
|AgIOAQ==
|<Gost28147-89-ParamSetParameters.bin
11.2. Digest Algorithm Parameters π¦
same energy here: for each AlgorithmIdentifier in this sequence, the parameters field holds a GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters π structure. Here's the dump:
0 30 226: SEQUENCE {
3 30 111: SEQUENCE {
5 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3411-94-TestParamSet
14 30 100: SEQUENCE {
16 04 64: OCTET STRING
-- pi1 pi2 pi3 pi4 pi5 pi6 pi7 pi8
-- 4 E 5 7 6 4 D 1
-- A B 8 D C B B F
-- 9 4 1 A 7 A 4 D
-- 2 C D 1 1 0 1 0
-- D 6 A 0 5 7 3 5
-- 8 D 3 8 F 2 F 7
-- 0 F 4 9 D 1 5 A
-- E A 2 F 8 D 9 4
-- 6 2 E E 4 3 0 9
-- B 3 F 4 A 6 A 2
-- 1 8 C 6 9 8 E 3
-- C 1 7 C E 5 7 E
-- 7 0 6 B 0 9 6 6
-- F 7 0 2 3 C 8 B
-- 5 5 9 5 B F 2 8
-- 3 9 B 3 2 E C C
: 4E 57 64 D1 AB 8D CB BF 94 1A 7A 4D 2C D1 10 10
: D6 A0 57 35 8D 38 F2 F7 0F 49 D1 5A EA 2F 8D 94
: 62 EE 43 09 B3 F4 A6 A2 18 C6 98 E3 C1 7C E5 7E
: 70 6B 09 66 F7 02 3C 8B 55 95 BF 28 39 B3 2E CC
82 04 32: OCTET STRING
: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: }
: }
116 30 111: SEQUENCE {
118 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet
127 30 100: SEQUENCE {
129 04 64: OCTET STRING
: A5 74 77 D1 4F FA 66 E3 54 C7 42 4A 60 EC B4 19
: 82 90 9D 75 1D 4F C9 0B 3B 12 2F 54 79 08 A0 AF
: D1 3E 1A 38 C7 B1 81 C6 E6 56 05 87 03 25 EB FE
: 9C 6D F8 6D 2E AB DE 20 BA 89 3C 92 F8 D3 53 BC
195 04 32: OCTET STRING
: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: }
: }
: }
And the base64 version, because we love a binary moment π
|>GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters.bin
|MIHiMG8GByqFAwICHgAwZARATldk0auNy7+UGnpNLNEQENagVzWNOPL3D0nRWuov
|jZRi7kMJs/SmohjGmOPBfOV+cGsJZvcCPItVlb8oObMuzAQgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
|AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwbwYHKoUDAgIeATBkBECldHfRT/pm41THQkpg
|7LQZgpCddR1PyQs7Ei9UeQigr9E+GjjHsYHG5lYFhwMl6/6cbfhtLqveILqJPJL4
|01O8BCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
|<GostR3411-94-ParamSetParameters.bin
11.3. GOST R 34.10-94 Public Key Algorithm Parameters π
last one for this part, bestie π«Ά for each AlgorithmIdentifier in this sequence, the parameters field holds a GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters π§ structure.
okay bestie, this is the full test parameter dump π§ it's giving ASN.1 realness with all the CryptoPro sets π
0 30 2882: SEQUENCE {
4 30 209: SEQUENCE {
7 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-TestParamSet
16 30 197: SEQUENCE {
19 02 2: INTEGER 512
23 02 65: INTEGER
: 00 EE 81 72 AE 89 96 60 8F B6 93 59 B8 9E B8 2A
: 69 85 45 10 E2 97 7A 4D 63 BC 97 32 2C E5 DC 33
: 86 EA 0A 12 B3 43 E9 19 0F 23 17 75 39 84 58 39
: 78 6B B0 C3 45 D1 65 97 6E F2 19 5E C9 B1 C3 79
: E3
90 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 98 91 5E 7E C8 26 5E DF CD A3 1E 88 F2 48 09
: DD B0 64 BD C7 28 5D D5 0D 72 89 F0 AC 6F 49 DD
: 2D
125 02 65: INTEGER
: 00 9E 96 03 15 00 C8 77 4A 86 95 82 D4 AF DE 21
: 27 AF AD 25 38 B4 B6 27 0A 6F 7C 88 37 B5 0D 50
: F2 06 75 59 84 A4 9E 50 93 04 D6 48 BE 2A B5 AA
: B1 8E BE 2C D4 6A C3 D8 49 5B 14 2A A6 CE 23 E2
: 1C
192 30 22: SEQUENCE {
194 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-a
203 30 11: SEQUENCE {
205 02 2: INTEGER 24265
209 02 2: INTEGER 29505
213 02 1: INTEGER 2
: }
: }
: }
: }
216 30 342: SEQUENCE {
220 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet
229 30 329: SEQUENCE {
233 02 2: INTEGER 1024
237 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 B4 E2 5E FB 01 8E 3C 8B 87 50 5E 2A 67 55 3C
: 5E DC 56 C2 91 4B 7E 4F 89 D2 3F 03 F0 33 77 E7
: 0A 29 03 48 9D D6 0E 78 41 8D 3D 85 1E DB 53 17
: C4 87 1E 40 B0 42 28 C3 B7 90 29 63 C4 B7 D8 5D
: 52 B9 AA 88 F2 AF DB EB 28 DA 88 69 D6 DF 84 6A
: 1D 98 92 4E 92 55 61 BD 69 30 0B 9D DD 05 D2 47
: B5 92 2D 96 7C BB 02 67 18 81 C5 7D 10 E5 EF 72
: D3 E6 DA D4 22 3D C8 2A A1 F7 D0 29 46 51 A4 80
: DF
369 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 97 24 32 A4 37 17 8B 30 BD 96 19 5B 77 37 89
: AB 2F FF 15 59 4B 17 6D D1 75 B6 32 56 EE 5A F2
: CF
404 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 8F D3 67 31 23 76 54 BB E4 1F 5F 1F 84 53 E7
: 1C A4 14 FF C2 2C 25 D9 15 30 9E 5D 2E 62 A2 A2
: 6C 71 11 F3 FC 79 56 8D AF A0 28 04 2F E1 A5 2A
: 04 89 80 5C 0D E9 A1 A4 69 C8 44 C7 CA BB EE 62
: 5C 30 78 88 8C 1D 85 EE A8 83 F1 AD 5B C4 E6 77
: 6E 8E 1A 07 50 91 2D F6 4F 79 95 64 99 F1 E1 82
: 47 5B 0B 60 E2 63 2A DC D8 CF 94 E9 C5 4F D1 F3
: B1 09 D8 1F 00 BF 2A B8 CB 86 2A DF 7D 40 B9 36
: 9A
536 30 24: SEQUENCE {
538 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
547 30 13: SEQUENCE {
549 02 4: INTEGER 1376285941
555 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 EE 39 AD B3
: }
: }
: }
: }
562 30 427: SEQUENCE {
566 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet
575 30 414: SEQUENCE {
579 02 2: INTEGER 1024
583 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 C6 97 1F C5 75 24 B3 0C 90 18 C5 E6 21 DE 15
: 49 97 36 85 4F 56 A6 F8 AE E6 5A 7A 40 46 32 B1
: BC F0 34 9F FC AF CB 0A 10 31 77 97 1F C1 61 2A
: DC DB 8C 8C C9 38 C7 02 25 C8 FD 12 AF F0 1B 1D
: 06 4E 0A D6 FD E6 AB 91 59 16 6C B9 F2 FC 17 1D
: 92 F0 CC 7B 6A 6B 2C D7 FA 34 2A CB E2 C9 31 5A
: 42 D5 76 B1 EC CE 77 A9 63 15 7F 3D 0B D9 6A 8E
: B0 B0 F3 50 2A D2 38 10 1B 05 11 63 34 F1 E5 B7
: AB
715 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 B0 9D 63 4C 10 89 9C D7 D4 C3 A7 65 74 03 E0
: 58 10 B0 7C 61 A6 88 BA B2 C3 7F 47 5E 30 8B 06
: 07
750 02 128: INTEGER
: 3D 26 B4 67 D9 4A 3F FC 9D 71 BF 8D B8 93 40 84
: 13 72 64 F3 C2 E9 EB 16 DC A2 14 B8 BC 7C 87 24
: 85 33 67 44 93 4F D2 EF 59 43 F9 ED 0B 74 5B 90
: AA 3E C8 D7 0C DC 91 68 24 78 B6 64 A2 E1 F8 FB
: 56 CE F2 97 2F EE 7E DB 08 4A F7 46 41 9B 85 4F
: AD 02 CC 3E 36 46 FF 2E 1A 18 DD 4B EB 3C 44 F7
: F2 74 55 88 02 96 49 67 45 46 CC 91 87 C2 07 FB
: 8F 2C EC E8 E2 29 3F 68 39 5C 47 04 AF 04 BA B5
881 30 110: SEQUENCE {
883 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
892 30 99: SEQUENCE {
894 02 4: INTEGER 1536654555
900 02 4: INTEGER 1855361757
906 02 85: INTEGER
: 00 BC 3C BB DB 7E 6F 84 82 86 E1 9A D9 A2 7A 8E
: 29 7E 5B 71 C5 3D D9 74 CD F6 0F 93 73 56 DF 69
: CB C9 7A 30 0C CC 71 68 5C 55 30 46 14 7F 11 56
: 8C 4F DD F3 63 D9 D8 86 43 83 45 A6 2C 3B 75 96
: 3D 65 46 AD FA BF 31 B3 12 90 D1 2C AE 65 EC B8
: 30 9E F6 67 82
: }
: }
: }
: }
993 30 351: SEQUENCE {
997 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet
1006 30 338: SEQUENCE {
1010 02 2: INTEGER 1024
1014 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 9D 88 E6 D7 FE 33 13 BD 2E 74 5C 7C DD 2A B9
: EE 4A F3 C8 89 9E 84 7D E7 4A 33 78 3E A6 8B C3
: 05 88 BA 1F 73 8C 6A AF 8A B3 50 53 1F 18 54 C3
: 83 7C C3 C8 60 FF D7 E2 E1 06 C3 F6 3B 3D 8A 4C
: 03 4C E7 39 42 A6 C3 D5 85 B5 99 CF 69 5E D7 A3
: C4 A9 3B 2B 94 7B 71 57 BB 1A 1C 04 3A B4 1E C8
: 56 6C 61 45 E9 38 A6 11 90 6D E0 D3 2E 56 24 94
: 56 9D 7E 99 9A 0D DA 5C 87 9B DD 91 FE 12 4D F1
: E9
1146 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 FA DD 19 7A BD 19 A1 B4 65 3E EC F7 EC A4 D6
: A2 2B 1F 7F 89 3B 64 1F 90 16 41 FB B5 55 35 4F
: AF
1181 02 128: INTEGER
: 74 47 ED 71 56 31 05 99 07 0B 12 60 99 47 A5 C8
: C8 A8 62 5C F1 CF 25 2B 40 7B 33 1F 93 D6 39 DD
: D1 BA 39 26 56 DE CA 99 2D D0 35 35 43 29 A1 E9
: 5A 6E 32 D6 F4 78 82 D9 60 B8 F1 0A CA FF 79 6D
: 13 CD 96 11 F8 53 DA B6 D2 62 34 83 E4 67 88 70
: 84 93 93 7A 1A 29 44 25 98 AE C2 E0 74 20 22 56
: 34 40 FE 9C 18 74 0E CE 67 65 AC 05 FA F0 24 A6
: 4B 02 6E 7E 40 88 40 81 9E 96 2E 7E 5F 40 1A E3
1312 30 34: SEQUENCE {
1314 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
1323 30 23: SEQUENCE {
1325 02 4: INTEGER 1132758852
1331 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 B5 0A 82 6D
1338 02 8: INTEGER
: 7F 57 5E 81 94 BC 5B DF
: }
: }
: }
: }
1348 30 371: SEQUENCE {
1352 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-D-ParamSet
okay bestie, the next chunk is a full ASN.1 DER dump of the XchA, XchB, and XchC parameter sets, all lined up in a row π§π
1361 30 358: SEQUENCE {
1365 02 2: INTEGER 1024
1369 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 80 F1 02 D3 2B 0F D1 67 D0 69 C2 7A 30 7A DA
: D2 C4 66 09 19 04 DB AA 55 D5 B8 CC 70 26 F2 F7
: A1 91 9B 89 0C B6 52 C4 0E 05 4E 1E 93 06 73 5B
: 43 D7 B2 79 ED DF 91 02 00 1C D9 E1 A8 31 FE 8A
: 16 3E ED 89 AB 07 CF 2A BE 82 42 AC 9D ED DD BF
: 98 D6 2C DD D1 EA 4F 5F 15 D3 A4 2A 66 77 BD D2
: 93 B2 42 60 C0 F2 7C 0F 1D 15 94 86 14 D5 67 B6
: 6F A9 02 BA A1 1A 69 AE 3B CE AD BB 83 E3 99 C9
: B5
1501 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 F0 F5 44 C4 18 AA C2 34 F6 83 F0 33 51 1B 65
: C2 16 51 A6 07 8B DA 2D 69 BB 9F 73 28 67 50 21
: 49
1536 02 128: INTEGER
: 6B CC 0B 4F AD B3 88 9C 1E 06 AD D2 3C C0 9B 8A
: B6 EC DE DF 73 F0 46 32 59 5E E4 25 00 05 D6 AF
: 5F 5A DE 44 CB 1E 26 E6 26 3C 67 23 47 CF A2 6F
: 9E 93 93 68 1E 6B 75 97 33 78 4C DE 5D BD 9A 14
: A3 93 69 DF D9 9F A8 5C C0 D1 02 41 C4 01 03 43
: F3 4A 91 39 3A 70 6C F1 26 77 CB FA 1F 57 8D 6B
: 6C FB E8 A1 24 2C FC C9 4B 3B 65 3A 47 6E 14 5E
: 38 62 C1 8C C3 FE D8 25 7C FE F7 4C DB 20 5B F1
1667 30 54: SEQUENCE {
1669 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
1678 30 43: SEQUENCE {
1680 02 4: INTEGER 333089693
1686 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 A0 E9 DE 4B
1693 02 28: INTEGER
: 41 AB 97 85 7F 42 61 43 55 D3 2D B0 B1 06 9F 10
: 9A 4D A2 83 67 6C 7C 53 A6 81 85 B4
: }
: }
: }
: }
1723 30 396: SEQUENCE {
1727 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet
1736 30 383: SEQUENCE {
1740 02 2: INTEGER 1024
1744 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 CA 3B 3F 2E EE 9F D4 63 17 D4 95 95 A9 E7 51
: 8E 6C 63 D8 F4 EB 4D 22 D1 0D 28 AF 0B 88 39 F0
: 79 F8 28 9E 60 3B 03 53 07 84 B9 BB 5A 1E 76 85
: 9E 48 50 C6 70 C7 B7 1C 0D F8 4C A3 E0 D6 C1 77
: FE 9F 78 A9 D8 43 32 30 A8 83 CD 82 A2 B2 B5 C7
: A3 30 69 80 27 85 70 CD B7 9B F0 10 74 A6 9C 96
: 23 34 88 24 B0 C5 37 91 D5 3C 6A 78 CA B6 9E 1C
: FB 28 36 86 11 A3 97 F5 0F 54 1E 16 DB 34 8D BE
: 5F
1876 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 CA E4 D8 5F 80 C1 47 70 4B 0C A4 8E 85 FB 00
: A9 05 7A A4 AC C4 46 68 E1 7F 19 96 D7 15 26 90
: D9
1911 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 BE 27 D6 52 F2 F1 E3 39 DA 73 42 11 B8 5B 06
: AE 4D E2 36 AA 8F BE EB 3F 1A DC C5 2C D4 38 53
: 77 7E 83 4A 6A 51 81 38 67 8A 8A DB D3 A5 5C 70
: A7 EA B1 BA 7A 07 19 54 86 77 AA F4 E6 09 FF B4
: 7F 6B 9D 7E 45 B0 D0 6D 83 D7 AD C5 33 10 AB D8
: 57 83 E7 31 7F 7E C7 32 68 B6 A9 C0 8D 26 0B 85
: D8 48 56 96 CA 39 C1 7B 17 F0 44 D1 E0 50 48 90
: 36 AB D3 81 C5 E6 BF 82 BA 35 2A 1A FF 13 66 01
: AF
2043 30 78: SEQUENCE {
2045 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
2054 30 67: SEQUENCE {
2056 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 D0 5E 9F 14
2063 02 4: INTEGER 1177570399
2069 02 52: INTEGER
: 35 AB 87 53 99 CD A3 3C 14 6C A6 29 66 0E 5A 5E
: 5C 07 71 4C A3 26 DB 03 2D D6 75 19 95 CD B9 0A
: 61 2B 92 28 93 2D 83 02 70 4E C2 4A 5D EF 77 39
: C5 81 3D 83
: }
: }
: }
: }
2123 30 375: SEQUENCE {
2127 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet
2136 30 362: SEQUENCE {
2140 02 2: INTEGER 1024
2144 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 92 86 DB DA 91 EC CF C3 06 0A A5 59 83 18 E2
: A6 39 F5 BA 90 A4 CA 65 61 57 B2 67 3F B1 91 CD
: 05 89 EE 05 F4 CE F1 BD 13 50 84 08 27 14 58 C3
: 08 51 CE 7A 4E F5 34 74 2B FB 11 F4 74 3C 8F 78
: 7B 11 19 3B A3 04 C0 E6 BC A2 57 01 BF 88 AF 1C
: B9 B8 FD 47 11 D8 9F 88 E3 2B 37 D9 53 16 54 1B
: F1 E5 DB B4 98 9B 3D F1 36 59 B8 8C 0F 97 A3 C1
: 08 7B 9F 2D 53 17 D5 57 DC D4 AF C6 D0 A7 54 E2
: 79
2276 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 C9 66 E9 B3 B8 B7 CD D8 2F F0 F8 3A F8 70 36
: C3 8F 42 23 8E C5 0A 87 6C D3 90 E4 3D 67 B6 01
: 3F
2311 02 128: INTEGER
: 7E 9C 30 96 67 6F 51 E3 B2 F9 88 4C F0 AC 21 56
: 77 94 96 F4 10 E0 49 CE D7 E5 3D 8B 7B 5B 36 6B
: 1A 60 08 E5 19 66 05 A5 5E 89 C3 19 0D AB F8 0B
: 9F 11 63 C9 79 FC D1 83 28 DA E5 E9 04 88 11 B3
: 70 10 7B B7 71 5F 82 09 1B B9 DE 0E 33 EE 2F ED
: 62 55 47 4F 87 69 FC E5 EA FA EE F1 CB 5A 32 E0
: D5 C6 C2 F0 FC 0B 34 47 07 29 47 F5 B4 C3 87 66
: 69 93 A3 33 FC 06 56 8E 53 4A D5 6D 23 38 D7 29
2442 30 58: SEQUENCE {
2444 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
2453 30 47: SEQUENCE {
2455 02 4: INTEGER 2046851076
2461 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 D3 1A 4F F7
2468 02 32: INTEGER
: 7E C1 23 D1 61 47 77 62 83 8C 2B EA 9D BD F3 30
: 74 AF 6D 41 D1 08 A0 66 A1 E7 A0 7A B3 04 8D E2
: }
: }
: }
: }
2502 30 380: SEQUENCE {
2506 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-94-CryptoPro-XchC-ParamSet
2515 30 367: SEQUENCE {
2519 02 2: INTEGER 1024
2523 02 129: INTEGER
: 00 B1 94 03 6A CE 14 13 9D 36 D6 42 95 AE 6C 50
: FC 4B 7D 65 D8 B3 40 71 13 66 CA 93 F3 83 65 39
: 08 EE 63 7B E4 28 05 1D 86 61 26 70 AD 7B 40 2C
: 09 B8 20 FA 77 D9 DA 29 C8 11 1A 84 96 DA 6C 26
: 1A 53 ED 25 2E 4D 8A 69 A2 03 76 E6 AD DB 3B DC
: D3 31 74 9A 49 1A 18 4B 8F DA 6D 84 C3 1C F0 5F
: 91 19 B5 ED 35 24 6E A4 56 2D 85 92 8B A1 13 6A
: 8D 0E 5A 7E 5C 76 4B A8 90 20 29 A1 33 6C 63 1A
: 1D
2655 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 96 12 04 77 DF 0F 38 96 62 8E 6F 4A 88 D8 3C
: 93 20 4C 21 0F F2 62 BC CB 7D AE 45 03 55 12 52
: 59
2690 02 128: INTEGER
: 3F 18 17 05 2B AA 75 98 FE 3E 4F 4F C5 C5 F6 16
: E1 22 CF F9 EB D8 9E F8 1D C7 CE 8B F5 6C C6 4B
: 43 58 6C 80 F1 C4 F5 6D D5 71 8F DD 76 30 0B E3
: 36 78 42 59 CA 25 AA DE 5A 48 3F 64 C0 2A 20 CF
: 4A 10 F9 C1 89 C4 33 DE FE 31 D2 63 E6 C9 76 46
: 60 A7 31 EC CA EC B7 4C 82 79 30 37 31 E8 CF 69
: 20 5B C7 3E 5A 70 BD F9 3E 5B B6 81 DA B4 EE B9
: C7 33 CA AB 2F 67 3C 47 5E 0E CA 92 1D 29 78 2E
2821 30 63: SEQUENCE {
2823 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER id-GostR3410-94-bBis
2832 30 52: SEQUENCE {
2834 02 4: INTEGER 371898640
2840 02 5: INTEGER
: 00 93 F8 28 D3
2847 02 37: INTEGER
: 00 CA 82 CC E7 8A 73 8B C4 6F 10 3D 53 B9 BF 80
: 97 45 EC 84 5E 4F 6D A4 62 60 6C 51 F6 0E CF 30
: 2E 31 20 4B 81
: }
: }
: }
: }
: }
| >GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters.bin |
|---|
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| <GostR3410-94-ParamSetParameters.bin |
11.4. GOST R 34.10-2001 Public Key Algorithm Parameters π¦
okay so every AlgorithmIdentifier in this sequence has its parameters field holding GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters π here's the whole dump, serving ASN.1 realness π§
0 30 998: SEQUENCE {
4 30 156: SEQUENCE {
7 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet
16 30 144: SEQUENCE {
19 02 1: INTEGER 7
22 02 32: INTEGER
: 5F BF F4 98 AA 93 8C E7 39 B8 E0 22 FB AF EF 40
: 56 3F 6E 6A 34 72 FC 2A 51 4C 0C E9 DA E2 3B 7E
56 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04
: 31
91 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
: 01 50 FE 8A 18 92 97 61 54 C5 9C FC 19 3A CC F5
: B3
126 02 1: INTEGER 2
129 02 32: INTEGER
: 08 E2 A8 A0 E6 51 47 D4 BD 63 16 03 0E 16 D1 9C
: 85 C9 7F 0A 9C A2 67 12 2B 96 AB BC EA 7E 8F C8
: }
: }
163 30 159: SEQUENCE {
166 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet
175 30 147: SEQUENCE {
178 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FD
: 94
213 02 2: INTEGER 166
217 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FD
: 97
252 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
: FF 6C 61 10 70 99 5A D1 00 45 84 1B 09 B7 61 B8
: 93
287 02 1: INTEGER 1
290 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 8D 91 E4 71 E0 98 9C DA 27 DF 50 5A 45 3F 2B
: 76 35 29 4F 2D DF 23 E3 B1 22 AC C9 9C 9E 9F 1E
: 14
: }
: }
325 30 188: SEQUENCE {
328 06 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER
: id-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet
337 30 176: SEQUENCE {
340 02 33: INTEGER
: 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
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516 30 159: SEQUENCE {
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840 30 159: SEQUENCE {
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|>GostR3410-2001-ParamSetParameters.bin
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|FtGchcl/CpyiZxIrlqu86n6PyDCBnwYHKoUDAgIjATCBkwIhAP//////////////
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12. Acknowledgements π«Ά
okay so this doc was made under the "Russian Cryptographic Software Compatibility Agreement" πΈ it was signed by FGUE STC "Atlas", CRYPTO-PRO, Factor-TS, MD PREI, Infotecs GmbH, SPRCIS (SPbRCZI), Cryptocom, and R-Alpha β¨ the whole point is getting everyone's products to work together smoothly, which is iconic π
the authors wanted to thank a bunch of people π
Microsoft Corporation Russia for sharing info about their products and solutions, and for technical consulting in PKI.
RSA Security Russia and Demos Co Ltd for being super active collaborators and giving critical help in making this doc π
Peter Gutmann for his helpful "dumpasn1" program π§
Russ Hously (Vigil Security, LLC, housley@vigilsec.com) and Vasilij Sakharov (DEMOS Co Ltd, svp@dol.ru) for encouraging the authors to write this doc π¦
Derek Atkins (IHTFP Consulting, derek@ihtfp.com) and his wife, Heather Anne Harrison, for making the doc readable π that's a whole vibe
Grigorij Chudov for navigating the IETF process for this doc π§
this document is based on a contribution from CRYPTO-PRO Company π any substantial use of the text has to credit CRYPTO-PRO, and they ask that anything mentioning or referencing this doc identify it as "CRYPTO-PRO CPALGS" π
13. References π
13.1. Normative References
[GOST28147] "Cryptographic Protection for Data Processing System", GOST 28147-89, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of USSR, Government Committee of the USSR for Standards, 1989. (In Russian)
[GOSTR341094] "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Produce and check procedures of Electronic Digital Signatures based on Asymmetric Cryptographic Algorithm.", GOST R 34.10-94, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation, Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, 1994. (In Russian)
[GOSTR341001] "Information technology. Cryptographic data security. Signature and verification processes of [electronic] digital signature.", GOST R 34.10-2001, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation, Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, 2001. (In Russian)
[GOSTR341194] "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Hashing function.", GOST R 34.11-94, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation, Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, 1994. (In Russian)
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[HMAC] Krawczyk, H., Bellare, M., and R. Canetti, "HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication", RFC 2104, February 1997.
13.2. Informative References β¨
okay bestie, these are the "further reading" links π they're not required to build anything, but they give the background for the crypto and encoding stuff in this doc π§
- [Schneier95] B. Schneier, Applied cryptography, second edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995. π
- [RFDSL] "Russian Federal Digital Signature Law", 10 Jan 2002 N 1-FZ π·πΊ
- [RFLLIC] "Russian Federal Law on Licensing of Selected Activity Categories", 08 Aug 2001 N 128-FZ π
- [CRYPTOLIC] "Russian Federal Government Regulation on Licensing of Selected Activity Categories in Cryptography Area", 23 Sep 2002 N 691 π
- [X.660] ITU-T Recommendation X.660 Information Technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER), 1997. π§©
- [RFC4134] Hoffman, P., "Examples of S/MIME Messages", RFC 4134, July 2005. π
- [TLS] Dierks, T. and C. Allen, "The TLS Protocol Version 1.0", RFC 2246, January 1999. π
Authors' Addresses π
These are the people who wrote it, bestie, so you know who to thank (or who to yell at π). Their contact info is below.
Vladimir Popov
CRYPTO-PRO
38, Obraztsova,
Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation
EMail: vpopov@cryptopro.ru
Igor Kurepkin
CRYPTO-PRO
38, Obraztsova,
Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation
EMail: kure@cryptopro.ru
Serguei Leontiev
CRYPTO-PRO
38, Obraztsova,
Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation
EMail: lse@cryptopro.ru
Grigorij Chudov
CRYPTO-PRO
38, Obraztsova,
Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation
EMail: chudov@cryptopro.ru
Alexandr Afanasiev
Factor-TS
office 711, 14, Presnenskij val,
Moscow, 123557, Russian Federation
EMail: afa1@factor-ts.ru
Nikolaj Nikishin
Infotecs GmbH
p/b 35, 80-5, Leningradskij prospekt,
Moscow, 125315, Russian Federation
EMail: nikishin@infotecs.ru
Boleslav Izotov
FGUE STC "Atlas"
38, Obraztsova,
Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation
EMail: izotov@nii.voskhod.ru
Elena Minaeva
MD PREI
build 3, 6A, Vtoroj Troitskij per.,
Moscow, Russian Federation
EMail: evminaeva@mail.ru
Serguei Murugov
R-Alpha
4/1, Raspletina,
Moscow, 123060, Russian Federation
EMail: msm@top-cross.ru
Igor Ovcharenko
MD PREI
Office 600, 14, B.Novodmitrovskaya,
Moscow, Russian Federation
EMail: igori@mo.msk.ru
Igor Ustinov
Cryptocom
office 239, 51, Leninskij prospekt,
Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
EMail: igus@cryptocom.ru
Anatolij Erkin
SPRCIS (SPbRCZI)
1, Obrucheva,
St.Petersburg, 195220, Russian Federation
EMail: erkin@nevsky.net
Full Copyright Statement πΈ
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). β¨
This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions in BCP 78. Except as BCP 78 sets out, the authors keep all their rights π§Ύ
Now the not-so-fun part, but it's important π : the document comes "AS IS", and the contributors, the organizations they represent or are sponsored by (if any), the Internet Society and the Internet Engineering Task Force all disclaim every warranty, express or implied. That includes no warranty that using the info won't infringe anyone's rights, and no implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. π
Intellectual Property π¦
The IETF doesn't take a side on whether any IPR or other rights claimed over this technology are valid, what their scope is, or whether a license will be available for them. It also doesn't claim it has searched for any such rights itself π If you want the procedures for rights in RFC documents, check BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Copies of IPR disclosures sent to the IETF Secretariat, any promised licenses, and the results of any attempt to get a general license or permission for implementers or users are all available from the IETF's online IPR repository at http://www.ietf.org/ipr. π
The IETF also invites anyone to flag any copyrights, patents, patent applications or other proprietary rights that might cover technology needed to implement this standard. Send that to ietf-ipr@ietf.org. π«Ά
Acknowledgement π
Funding for the RFC Editor function comes from the IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA). π
and that's the whole doc, bestie!! π you made it through all 12 parts ππ«Ά
π¦ where this page comes from
- ietf: rfc4357 2006-01
- π girlified by claude-haiku-5-5 on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms