RFC 1514

Host Resources MIB

πŸ“… published September 1993, from ietf

RFC 1514: Host Resources MIB πŸ’»βœ¨

Okay bestie, this is RFC 1514, and it's a Standards Track spec from September 1993 πŸŽ€

Here's the title block: it's from the Network Working Group and it's numbered RFC 1514. The authors are P. Grillo (Network Innovations, Intel Corporation) and S. Waldbusser (Carnegie Mellon University). It's a Standards Track document, dated September 1993. The title block doesn't list anything this RFC obsoletes or updates 🌸

Status of this Memo πŸ“‹

This one is a full Internet standards track protocol πŸ‘‘ It wants discussion and suggestions for improvements, so feedback is welcome πŸ’œ For the current standardization state, go check the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" doc, since that's the source of truth πŸ”₯

Distribution of this memo is unlimited, so share it with everyone 🌈

Abstract πŸ¦‹

Okay so this memo defines a MIB, which is a Management Information Base, for managing host systems πŸ’– A "host" here means any computer that talks to other similar computers on the internet and is directly used by one or more humans. That's the main character πŸ’…

It's not required to apply to stuff whose main job is communications, like terminal servers, routers, bridges, or monitoring gear πŸ™ˆ But it also doesn't rule them out, so they could still be relevant. The MIB covers attributes shared by all internet hosts, like personal computers and systems running Unix variants πŸ’»

Table of Contents 🧚

   1. The Network Management Framework ......................    2
   2. Host Resources MIB ....................................    3
   3. Definitions ...........................................    3
   4.1 Textual Conventions ..................................    3
   4.2 The Host Resources System Group ......................    5
   4.3 The Host Resources Storage Group .....................    6
   4.4 The Host Resources Device Group ......................   10
   4.5 The Host Resources Running Software Group ............   25
   4.6 The Host Resources  Running  Software  Performance
       Group ................................................   27
   4.7 The Host Resources Installed Software Group ..........   29
   5. References ............................................   31
   6. Acknowledgments .......................................   32
   7. Security Considerations ...............................   32
   8. Authors' Addresses ....................................   33

1. The Network Management Framework 🌟

The Internet-standard Network Management Framework is made of three components, and they all work together πŸ’… The first piece is the SMI, the rules for describing and naming objects so we can manage them:

  • STD 16, RFC 1155 [1] defines the SMI, the mechanisms used for describing and naming objects for the purpose of management.
  • STD 16, RFC 1212 [2] is a more concise description mechanism, and it's wholly consistent with the SMI πŸ¦‹
  • STD 17, RFC 1213 [3] defines MIB-II, the core set of managed objects for the Internet suite of protocols πŸ’–
  • STD 15, RFC 1157 [4] defines the SNMP, the protocol used for network access to managed objects πŸ”₯

The Framework also lets people define new objects for experimentation and evaluation, which is so cute 🌸

Managed objects live in a virtual information store called the Management Information Base, or MIB 🧚 Inside a MIB module, objects get defined with the OBJECT-TYPE macro from STD 16, RFC 1212 [2]. Every object has at least four things: a name, a syntax, an access-level, and an implementation-status ✨

The name is an object identifier, which is an administratively assigned name for an object type. The object type plus an object instance together uniquely identify one specific instance of the object. For human convenience, we also use a textual string called the object descriptor to refer to the object type πŸŽ€

The syntax defines the abstract data structure for an object type, and it's written in ASN.1[5] πŸ’œ RFC 1155 intentionally limits which ASN.1 constructs you can use, and that's on purpose, because it keeps things simple πŸ™ˆ

The access-level says whether it makes "protocol sense" to read and/or write an instance's value. This is independent of any administrative authorization policy, so don't mix them up πŸ’€

The implementation-status says whether an object is mandatory, optional, obsolete, or deprecated πŸ“

2. Host Resources MIB πŸ’»

The Host Resources MIB gives you a uniform set of objects for managing host computers 🌈 Hosts don't depend on the operating system, the network services, or any software application, so this MIB is totally independent of all that πŸ‘‘

It defines objects that are common across lots of different computer system architectures, which is exactly the vibe we want ✨

There are also objects in MIB-II [3] that do host management stuff too. Implementation of the System and Interfaces groups is mandatory for anyone implementing the Host Resources MIB 🫢

3. Definitions πŸŽ€

Here's the big MIB module. Let's start with the imports and the OID tree 🌸

   HOST-RESOURCES-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

   IMPORTS
       OBJECT-TYPE               FROM RFC-1212
       DisplayString             FROM RFC1213-MIB
       TimeTicks,
       Counter, Gauge            FROM RFC1155-SMI;

   host     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mib-2 25 }


   hrSystem        OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 1 }
   hrStorage       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 2 }
   hrDevice        OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 3 }
   hrSWRun         OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 4 }
   hrSWRunPerf     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 5 }
   hrSWInstalled   OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { host 6 }

4.1. Textual Conventions 🧁

Textual conventions are the reusable data types that the rest of the module builds on. Here they are, bestie πŸ’–

   -- textual conventions

   -- a truth value
   Boolean ::=   INTEGER { true(1), false(2) }


   -- memory size, expressed in units of 1024bytes
   KBytes ::=    INTEGER (0..2147483647)

   -- This textual convention is intended to identify the manufacturer,
   -- model, and version of a specific hardware or software product.
   -- It is suggested that these OBJECT IDENTIFIERs are allocated such
   -- that all products from a particular manufacturer are registered
   -- under a subtree distinct to that manufacturer.  In addition, all
   -- versions of a product should be registered under a subtree
   -- distinct to that product.  With this strategy, a management
   -- station may uniquely determine the manufacturer and/or model of a
   -- product whose productID is unknown to the management station.
   -- Objects of this type may be useful for inventory purposes or for
   -- automatically detecting incompatibilities or version mismatches
   -- between various hardware and software components on a system.
   ProductID ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
   -- unknownProduct will be used for any unknown ProductID
   -- unknownProduct OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { 0 0 }

   -- For example, the product ID for the ACME 4860 66MHz clock doubled
   -- processor might be:
   -- enterprises.acme.acmeProcessors.a4860DX2.MHz66
   -- A software product might be registered as:
   -- enterprises.acme.acmeOperatingSystems.acmeDOS.six(6).one(1)


   DateAndTime ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (8 | 11))
   --        A date-time specification for the local time of day.
   --        This data type is intended to provide a consistent
   --        method of reporting date information.
   --
   --            field  octets  contents                  range
   --            _____  ______  ________                  _____
   --              1      1-2   year                      0..65536
   --                           (in network byte order)
   --              2       3    month                     1..12
   --              3       4    day                       1..31
   --              4       5    hour                      0..23
   --              5       6    minutes                   0..59
   --              6       7    seconds                   0..60
   --                           (use 60 for leap-second)
   --              7       8    deci-seconds              0..9
   --              8       9    direction from UTC        "+" / "-"
   --                           (in ascii notation)
   --              9      10    hours from UTC            0..11
   --             10      11    minutes from UTC          0..59
   --
   --            Note that if only local time is known, then
   --            timezone information (fields 8-10) is not present.

   InternationalDisplayString ::= OCTET STRING
   --  This data type is used to model textual information in some
   --  character set.  A network management station should use a local
   --  algorithm to determine which character set is in use and how it
   --  should be displayed.  Note that this character set may be encoded
   --  with more than one octet per symbol, but will most often be NVT
   --  ASCII.

4.2. The Host Resources System Group πŸ–₯️

This group is the system-level info for the host, and it's mandatory for all host systems 🌟 Here's the lineup:

   -- The Host Resources System Group
   --
   -- Implementation of this group is mandatory for all host systems.
   hrSystemUptime OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX TimeTicks
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The amount of time since this host was last
              initialized.  Note that this is different from
              sysUpTime in MIB-II [3] because sysUpTime is the
              uptime of the network management portion of the
              system."
       ::= { hrSystem 1 }

   hrSystemDate OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DateAndTime
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The host's notion of the local date and time of
              day."
       ::= { hrSystem 2 }

   hrSystemInitialLoadDevice OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The index of the hrDeviceEntry for the device from
              which this host is configured to load its initial
              operating system configuration."
       ::= { hrSystem 3 }

   hrSystemInitialLoadParameters OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE (0..128))
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "This object contains the parameters (e.g. a
              pathname and parameter) supplied to the load device
              when requesting the initial operating system
              configuration from that device."
       ::= { hrSystem 4 }

   hrSystemNumUsers OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Gauge
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The number of user sessions for which this host is
              storing state information.  A session is a
              collection of processes requiring a single act of
              user authentication and possibly subject to
              collective job control."
       ::= { hrSystem 5 }

   hrSystemProcesses OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Gauge
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The number of process contexts currently loaded or
              running on this system."
       ::= { hrSystem 6 }

   hrSystemMaxProcesses OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The maximum number of process contexts this system
              can support.  If there is no fixed maximum, the
              value should be zero.  On systems that have a fixed
              maximum, this object can help diagnose failures
              that occur when this maximum is reached."
       ::= { hrSystem 7 }

That wraps up the front half of the spec, the framework, the module header, the textual conventions, and the System group πŸ§šπŸ’œ Next up is the Storage group, so stay tuned πŸ¦‹

okay bestie, we're picking right back up in the storage types 🧚 the MIB definitions keep going, so I've kept every line exactly as written. The code is the spec, so it stays untouched πŸ’…

   -- Registration for some storage types, for use with hrStorageType
   hrStorageTypes          OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorage 1 }
   hrStorageOther          OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 1 }
   hrStorageRam            OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 2 }
   -- hrStorageVirtualMemory is temporary storage of swapped
   -- or paged memory
   hrStorageVirtualMemory  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 3 }
   hrStorageFixedDisk      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 4 }
   hrStorageRemovableDisk  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 5 }
   hrStorageFloppyDisk     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 6 }
   hrStorageCompactDisc    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 7 }
   hrStorageRamDisk        OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrStorageTypes 8 }

   hrMemorySize OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX KBytes
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The amount of physical main memory contained by
              the host."
       ::= { hrStorage 2 }


   hrStorageTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrStorageEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of logical storage areas on
              the host.

              An entry shall be placed in the storage table for
              each logical area of storage that is allocated and
              has fixed resource limits.  The amount of storage
              represented in an entity is the amount actually
              usable by the requesting entity, and excludes loss
              due to formatting or file system reference
              information.

              These entries are associated with logical storage
              areas, as might be seen by an application, rather
              than physical storage entities which are typically
              seen by an operating system.  Storage such as tapes
              and floppies without file systems on them are
              typically not allocated in chunks by the operating
              system to requesting applications, and therefore
              shouldn't appear in this table.  Examples of valid
              storage for this table include disk partitions,
              file systems, ram (for some architectures this is
              further segmented into regular memory, extended
              memory, and so on), backing store for virtual
              memory (`swap space').

              This table is intended to be a useful diagnostic
              for `out of memory' and `out of buffers' types of
              failures.  In addition, it can be a useful
              performance monitoring tool for tracking memory,
              disk, or buffer usage."

       ::= { hrStorage 3 }

   hrStorageEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrStorageEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one logical storage area
              on the host.  As an example, an instance of the
              hrStorageType object might be named
              hrStorageType.3"
       INDEX { hrStorageIndex }
       ::= { hrStorageTable 1 }

   HrStorageEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrStorageIndex               INTEGER,
           hrStorageType                OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
           hrStorageDescr               DisplayString,
           hrStorageAllocationUnits     INTEGER,
           hrStorageSize                INTEGER,
           hrStorageUsed                INTEGER,
           hrStorageAllocationFailures  Counter
       }

   hrStorageIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A unique value for each logical storage area
              contained by the host."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 1 }

   hrStorageType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX OBJECT IDENTIFIER
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The type of storage represented by this entry."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 2 }

   hrStorageDescr OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DisplayString
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A description of the type and instance of the
              storage described by this entry."

       ::= { hrStorageEntry 3 }

   hrStorageAllocationUnits OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS      read-only
       STATUS      mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The size, in bytes, of the data objects allocated
               from this pool.  If this entry is monitoring
               sectors, blocks, buffers, or packets, for example,
               this number will commonly be greater than one.
               Otherwise this number will typically be one."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 4 }

   hrStorageSize OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The size of the storage represented by this entry,
              in units of hrStorageAllocationUnits."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 5 }

   hrStorageUsed OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The amount of the storage represented by this
              entry that is allocated, in units of
              hrStorageAllocationUnits."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 6 }

   hrStorageAllocationFailures OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Counter
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The number of requests for storage represented by
              this entry that could not be honored due to not
              enough storage.  It should be noted that as this
              object has a SYNTAX of Counter, that it does not
              have a defined initial value.  However, it is
              recommended that this object be initialized to
              zero."
       ::= { hrStorageEntry 7 }

   -- The Host Resources Device Group
   --
   -- Implementation of this group is mandatory for all host systems.
   --
   -- The device group is useful for identifying and diagnosing the
   -- devices on a system.  The hrDeviceTable contains common
   -- information for any type of device.  In addition, some devices
   -- have device-specific tables for more detailed information.  More
   -- such tables may be defined in the future for other device types.

   -- Registration for some device types, for use with hrDeviceType
   hrDeviceTypes             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDevice 1 }

   hrDeviceOther             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 1 }
   hrDeviceUnknown           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 2 }
   hrDeviceProcessor         OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 3 }
   hrDeviceNetwork           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 4 }
   hrDevicePrinter           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 5 }
   hrDeviceDiskStorage       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 6 }
   hrDeviceVideo             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 10 }
   hrDeviceAudio             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 11 }
   hrDeviceCoprocessor       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 12 }
   hrDeviceKeyboard          OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 13 }
   hrDeviceModem             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 14 }
   hrDeviceParallelPort      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 15 }
   hrDevicePointing          OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 16 }
   hrDeviceSerialPort        OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 17 }
   hrDeviceTape              OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 18 }
   hrDeviceClock             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 19 }
   hrDeviceVolatileMemory    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 20 }
   hrDeviceNonVolatileMemory OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDeviceTypes 21 }


   hrDeviceTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrDeviceEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of devices contained by the
              host."
       ::= { hrDevice 2 }

   hrDeviceEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrDeviceEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one device contained by
              the host.  As an example, an instance of the
              hrDeviceType object might be named hrDeviceType.3"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex }
       ::= { hrDeviceTable 1 }

   HrDeviceEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrDeviceIndex           INTEGER,
           hrDeviceType            OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
           hrDeviceDescr           DisplayString,
           hrDeviceID              ProductID,
           hrDeviceStatus          INTEGER,
           hrDeviceErrors          Counter
       }

   hrDeviceIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A unique value for each device contained by the
              host.  The value for each device must remain
              constant at least from one re-initialization of the
              agent to the next re-initialization."
       ::= { hrDeviceEntry 1 }

   hrDeviceType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX OBJECT IDENTIFIER
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "An indication of the type of device.

              If this value is `hrDeviceProcessor { hrDeviceTypes
              3 }' then an entry exists in the hrProcessorTable
              which corresponds to this device.

              If this value is `hrDeviceNetwork { hrDeviceTypes 4
              }', then an entry exists in the hrNetworkTable
              which corresponds to this device.

              If this value is `hrDevicePrinter { hrDeviceTypes 5
              }', then an entry exists in the hrPrinterTable
              which corresponds to this device.

              If this value is `hrDeviceDiskStorage {
              hrDeviceTypes 6 }', then an entry exists in the
              hrDiskStorageTable which corresponds to this
              device."

       ::= { hrDeviceEntry 2 }

   hrDeviceDescr OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DisplayString (SIZE (0..64))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A textual description of this device, including
              the device's manufacturer and revision, and
              optionally, its serial number."
       ::= { hrDeviceEntry 3 }

   hrDeviceID OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX ProductID
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The product ID for this device."
       ::= { hrDeviceEntry 4 }

   hrDeviceStatus OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX  INTEGER {
             unknown(1),
             running(2),
             warning(3),
             testing(4),
             down(5)
        }
        ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS  mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
              "The current operational state of the device
              described by this row of the table.  A value
              unknown(1) indicates that the current state of the
              device is unknown.  running(2) indicates that the
              device is up and running and that no unusual error
              conditions are known.  The warning(3) state
              indicates that agent has been informed of an
              unusual error condition by the operational software
              (e.g., a disk device driver) but that the device is
              still 'operational'.  An example would be high
              number of soft errors on a disk.  A value of
              testing(4), indicates that the device is not
              available for use because it is in the testing
              state.  The state of down(5) is used only when the
              agent has been informed that the device is not
              available for any use."
        ::= { hrDeviceEntry 5 }

the storage table is basically the "how much room do I have left" file, and the device group is the "what hardware is even in here" file πŸ¦‹ hrDeviceStatus is giving main character energy: running(2) means all good, warning(3) means something's sus but still working, testing(4) means it's busy being tested, and down(5) only shows up when the agent has been told the device is totally unavailable 🌸

hrDeviceErrors is basically the tally of oopsies on a device πŸ’€ It's a Counter, and the spec says it doesn't have a defined starting value, but it's recommended that you start it at zero πŸŽ€

   hrDeviceErrors OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Counter
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The number of errors detected on this device.  It
               should be noted that as this object has a SYNTAX
               of Counter, that it does not have a defined
               initial value.  However, it is recommended that
               this object be initialized to zero."
       ::= { hrDeviceEntry 6 }

Next up is the processor table, and this one is so iconic 🧚✨ It's a sparse table, which means an entry only shows up if hrDeviceType is hrDeviceProcessor. Each row is keyed by hrDeviceIndex, and the example name is hrProcessorFrwID.3 🌸

   hrProcessorTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrProcessorEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of processors contained by
              the host.

              Note that this table is potentially sparse: a
              (conceptual) entry exists only if the correspondent
              value of the hrDeviceType object is
              `hrDeviceProcessor'."
       ::= { hrDevice 3 }

   hrProcessorEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrProcessorEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one processor contained
              by the host.  The hrDeviceIndex in the index
              represents the entry in the hrDeviceTable that
              corresponds to the hrProcessorEntry.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrProcessorFrwID object
              might be named hrProcessorFrwID.3"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex }
       ::= { hrProcessorTable 1 }

   HrProcessorEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrProcessorFrwID            ProductID,
           hrProcessorLoad             INTEGER
       }

   hrProcessorFrwID OBJECT-TYPE

       SYNTAX ProductID
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The product ID of the firmware associated with the
              processor."
       ::= { hrProcessorEntry 1 }

   hrProcessorLoad OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..100)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The average, over the last minute, of the
              percentage of time that this processor was not
              idle."
       ::= { hrProcessorEntry 2 }

Okay so the processor load is giving "how busy have you been lately" energy πŸ’… It's a percentage from 0 to 100, averaged over the last minute, counting the time the processor wasn't idle πŸ”₯

Now the network table, which is the same sparse vibe but for network devices πŸ¦‹ Each entry links back to an ifIndex value. Main character energy, honestly πŸ‘‘

   hrNetworkTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrNetworkEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of network devices
              contained by the host.

              Note that this table is potentially sparse: a
              (conceptual) entry exists only if the correspondent
              value of the hrDeviceType object is
              `hrDeviceNetwork'."
       ::= { hrDevice 4 }

   hrNetworkEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrNetworkEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one network device
              contained by the host.  The hrDeviceIndex in the
              index represents the entry in the hrDeviceTable
              that corresponds to the hrNetworkEntry.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrNetworkIfIndex object
              might be named hrNetworkIfIndex.3"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex }
       ::= { hrNetworkTable 1 }

   HrNetworkEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrNetworkIfIndex    INTEGER
       }

   hrNetworkIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The value of ifIndex which corresponds to this
              network device."
       ::= { hrNetworkEntry 1 }

Printers are next and ngl this is where it gets dramatic πŸ–¨οΈπŸ’€ The printer table only has entries for devices of type hrDevicePrinter, and the status is an enum with five options. The really fun part is hrPrinterDetectedErrorState, which packs error conditions into bits. Each bit maps to a hrDeviceStatus level, and the bit numbering goes from the most significant bit of the first byte, which is a bit numbering flex if I've ever seen one πŸ™ˆ

   hrPrinterTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrPrinterEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of printers local to the
              host.

              Note that this table is potentially sparse: a
              (conceptual) entry exists only if the correspondent
              value of the hrDeviceType object is
              `hrDevicePrinter'."
       ::= { hrDevice 5 }

   hrPrinterEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrPrinterEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one printer local to the
              host.  The hrDeviceIndex in the index represents
              the entry in the hrDeviceTable that corresponds to
              the hrPrinterEntry.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrPrinterStatus object
              might be named hrPrinterStatus.3"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex }
       ::= { hrPrinterTable 1 }

   HrPrinterEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrPrinterStatus             INTEGER,
           hrPrinterDetectedErrorState OCTET STRING
       }

   hrPrinterStatus OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
           other(1),
           unknown(2),
           idle(3),
           printing(4),
           warmup(5)
       }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The current status of this printer device.  When
               in the idle(1), printing(2), or warmup(3) state,
               the corresponding hrDeviceStatus should be
               running(2) or warning(3).  When in the unknown
               state, the corresponding hrDeviceStatus should be
               unknown(1)."
       ::= { hrPrinterEntry 1 }

   hrPrinterDetectedErrorState OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX OCTET STRING
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "This object represents any error conditions
               detected by the printer.  The error conditions are
               encoded as bits in an octet string, with the
               following definitions:

                    Condition         Bit #    hrDeviceStatus

                    lowPaper          0        warning(3)
                    noPaper           1        down(5)
                    lowToner          2        warning(3)
                    noToner           3        down(5)
                    doorOpen          4        down(5)
                    jammed            5        down(5)
                    offline           6        down(5)
                    serviceRequested  7        warning(3)

               If multiple conditions are currently detected and
               the hrDeviceStatus would not otherwise be
               unknown(1) or testing(4), the hrDeviceStatus shall
               correspond to the worst state of those indicated,
               where down(5) is worse than warning(3) which is
               worse than running(2).

               Bits are numbered starting with the most
               significant bit of the first byte being bit 0, the
               least significant bit of the first byte being bit
               7, the most significant bit of the second byte
               being bit 8, and so on.  A one bit encodes that
               the condition was detected, while a zero bit
               encodes that the condition was not detected.

               This object is useful for alerting an operator to
               specific warning or error conditions that may
               occur, especially those requiring human
               intervention."
       ::= { hrPrinterEntry 2 }

Disk storage is up next πŸ’Ύβœ¨ This table only covers long-term storage that lives inside the host, so remote network disks don't count here. The access, media, removable and capacity objects each describe a different side of the same drive, and the media enum is giving a whole retro museum 🌈

   hrDiskStorageTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrDiskStorageEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of long-term storage
              devices contained by the host.  In particular, disk
              devices accessed remotely over a network are not
              included here.

              Note that this table is potentially sparse: a
              (conceptual) entry exists only if the correspondent
              value of the hrDeviceType object is
              `hrDeviceDiskStorage'."
       ::= { hrDevice 6 }

   hrDiskStorageEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrDiskStorageEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one long-term storage
              device contained by the host.  The hrDeviceIndex in
              the index represents the entry in the hrDeviceTable
              that corresponds to the hrDiskStorageEntry. As an
              example, an instance of the hrDiskStorageCapacity
              object might be named hrDiskStorageCapacity.3"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex }
       ::= { hrDiskStorageTable 1 }

   HrDiskStorageEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrDiskStorageAccess         INTEGER,
           hrDiskStorageMedia          INTEGER,
           hrDiskStorageRemoveble      Boolean,
           hrDiskStorageCapacity       KBytes

       }

   hrDiskStorageAccess OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
                       readWrite(1),
                       readOnly(2)
               }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "An indication if this long-term storage device is
              readable and writable or only readable.  This
              should reflect the media type, any write-protect
              mechanism, and any device configuration that
              affects the entire device."
       ::= { hrDiskStorageEntry 1 }

   hrDiskStorageMedia OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
                   other(1),
                   unknown(2),
                   hardDisk(3),
                   floppyDisk(4),
                   opticalDiskROM(5),
                   opticalDiskWORM(6),     -- Write Once Read Many
                   opticalDiskRW(7),
                   ramDisk(8)
               }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "An indication of the type of media used in this
              long-term storage device."
       ::= { hrDiskStorageEntry 2 }

   hrDiskStorageRemoveble OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Boolean
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "Denotes whether or not the disk media may be
               removed from the drive."
       ::= { hrDiskStorageEntry 3 }

   hrDiskStorageCapacity OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX KBytes
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The total size for this long-term storage device."
       ::= { hrDiskStorageEntry 4 }

Last but not least, partitions πŸŽ€ A partition is keyed by two indexes, hrDeviceIndex and hrPartitionIndex, so the entries are a little more layered than the others. Same rule as always though: remote partitions are left out of this table 🫢

   hrPartitionTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrPartitionEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of partitions for long-term
              storage devices contained by the host.  In
              particular, partitions accessed remotely over a
              network are not included here."
       ::= { hrDevice 7 }

   hrPartitionEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrPartitionEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one partition.  The
              hrDeviceIndex in the index represents the entry in
              the hrDeviceTable that corresponds to the
              hrPartitionEntry.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrPartitionSize object
              might be named hrPartitionSize.3.1"
       INDEX { hrDeviceIndex, hrPartitionIndex }
       ::= { hrPartitionTable 1 }

   HrPartitionEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrPartitionIndex                INTEGER,
           hrPartitionLabel                InternationalDisplayString,
           hrPartitionID                   OCTET STRING,
           hrPartitionSize                 KBytes,
           hrPartitionFSIndex              INTEGER
       }

okay so we're still in the partition era 🧚 hrPartitionIndex is the unique little ID for each partition on a long-term storage device, and it has to stay the same from one agent re-initialization to the next πŸ”₯

   hrPartitionIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A unique value for each partition on this long-
              term storage device.  The value for each long-term
              storage device must remain constant at least from
              one re-initialization of the agent to the next re-
              initialization."
       ::= { hrPartitionEntry 1 }

   hrPartitionLabel OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE (0..128))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A textual description of this partition."
       ::= { hrPartitionEntry 2 }

   hrPartitionID OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX OCTET STRING
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A descriptor which uniquely represents this
              partition to the responsible operating system.  On
              some systems, this might take on a binary
              representation."
       ::= { hrPartitionEntry 3 }

   hrPartitionSize OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX KBytes
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The size of this partition."
       ::= { hrPartitionEntry 4 }

   hrPartitionFSIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The index of the file system mounted on this
               partition.  If no file system is mounted on this
               partition, then this value shall be zero.  Note
               that multiple partitions may point to one file
               system, denoting that that file system resides on
               those partitions.  Multiple file systems may not
               reside on one partition."
       ::= { hrPartitionEntry 5 }

ngl the hrPartitionFSIndex one is giving main character energy πŸ’… zero means nothing is mounted, and several partitions can point at the same file system, but one partition can't hold more than one file system 🫢

Next up is the File System Table πŸŽ€

   -- The File System Table
   hrFSTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrFSEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The (conceptual) table of file systems local to
               this host or remotely mounted from a file server.
               File systems that are in only one user's
               environment on a multi-user system will not be
               included in this table."
       ::= { hrDevice 8 }

   hrFSEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrFSEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "A (conceptual) entry for one file system local to
               this host or remotely mounted from a file server.
               File systems that are in only one user's
               environment on a multi-user system will not be
               included in this table.

               As an example of how objects in this table are
               named, an instance of the hrFSMountPoint object
               might be named hrFSMountPoint.3"
       INDEX { hrFSIndex }
       ::= { hrFSTable 1 }

   -- Registration for some popular File System types,
   -- for use with hrFSType.

   hrFSTypes               OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrDevice 9 }

   hrFSOther               OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 1 }
   hrFSUnknown             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 2 }
   hrFSBerkeleyFFS         OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 3 }
   hrFSSys5FS              OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 4 }
   -- DOS
   hrFSFat                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 5 }
   -- OS/2 High Performance File System
   hrFSHPFS                OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 6 }
   --  Macintosh Hierarchical File System
   hrFSHFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 7 }


   -- Macintosh File System
   hrFSMFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 8 }
   -- Windows NT
   hrFSNTFS                OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 9 }
   hrFSVNode               OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 10 }
   hrFSJournaled           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 11 }
   -- CD File systems
   hrFSiso9660             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 12 }
   hrFSRockRidge           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 13 }

   hrFSNFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 14 }
   hrFSNetware             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 15 }
   -- Andrew File System
   hrFSAFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 16 }
   -- OSF DCE Distributed File System
   hrFSDFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 17 }
   hrFSAppleshare          OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 18 }
   hrFSRFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 19 }
   -- Data General
   hrFSDGCFS               OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 20 }
   -- SVR4 Boot File System
   hrFSBFS                 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { hrFSTypes 21 }

the hrFSTypes registry is basically a little hall of fame of file system types, from DOS and HPFS all the way to Data General and SVR4 🌈✨

   HrFSEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrFSIndex                   INTEGER,
           hrFSMountPoint              InternationalDisplayString,
           hrFSRemoteMountPoint        InternationalDisplayString,
           hrFSType                    OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
           hrFSAccess                  INTEGER,
           hrFSBootable                Boolean,
           hrFSStorageIndex            INTEGER,
           hrFSLastFullBackupDate      DateAndTime,
           hrFSLastPartialBackupDate   DateAndTime
       }

   hrFSIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "A unique value for each file system local to this
               host.  The value for each file system must remain
               constant at least from one re-initialization of
               the agent to the next re-initialization."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 1 }

   hrFSMountPoint OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE(0..128))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The path name of the root of this file system."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 2 }

   hrFSRemoteMountPoint OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE(0..128))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "A description of the name and/or address of the
               server that this file system is mounted from.
               This may also include parameters such as the mount
               point on the remote file system.  If this is not a
               remote file system, this string should have a
               length of zero."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 3 }

   hrFSType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX OBJECT IDENTIFIER
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The value of this object identifies the type of
              this file system."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 4 }

   hrFSAccess OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
               readWrite(1),
               readOnly(2)
           }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "An indication if this file system is logically
              configured by the operating system to be readable
              and writable or only readable.  This does not
              represent any local access-control policy, except
              one that is applied to the file system as a whole."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 5 }

   hrFSBootable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX Boolean
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A flag indicating whether this file system is
              bootable."

       ::= { hrFSEntry 6 }

   hrFSStorageIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The index of the hrStorageEntry that represents
               information about this file system.  If there is
               no such information available, then this value
               shall be zero.  The relevant storage entry will be
               useful in tracking the percent usage of this file
               system and diagnosing errors that may occur when
               it runs out of space."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 7 }

   hrFSLastFullBackupDate OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DateAndTime
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The last date at which this complete file system
              was copied to another storage device for backup.
              This information is useful for ensuring that
              backups are being performed regularly.

              If this information is not known, then this
              variable shall have the value corresponding to
              January 1, year 0000, 00:00:00.0, which is encoded
              as (hex)'00 00 01 01 00 00 00 00'."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 8 }

   hrFSLastPartialBackupDate OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DateAndTime
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The last date at which a portion of this file
              system was copied to another storage device for
              backup.  This information is useful for ensuring
              that backups are being performed regularly.

              If this information is not known, then this
              variable shall have the value corresponding to
              January 1, year 0000, 00:00:00.0, which is encoded
              as (hex)'00 00 01 01 00 00 00 00'."
       ::= { hrFSEntry 9 }

the file system entry is where it's at, bestie πŸ’– it tracks the mount point, whether it's remote, what type it is, whether it's read-write or read-only, if it's bootable, and when it was last backed up, full or partial πŸ¦‹ if nobody knows the backup date, the placeholder is January 1, year 0000, which is encoded as (hex)'00 00 01 01 00 00 00 00' πŸ™ˆ

Now we're entering the Running Software Group 🌸 this whole group is optional to implement, so keep that in mind πŸ“

   -- The Host Resources Running Software Group
   --
   -- Implementation of this group is optional.
   --
   -- The hrSWRunTable contains an entry for each distinct piece of
   -- software that is running or loaded into physical or virtual
   -- memory in preparation for running.  This includes the host's
   -- operating system, device drivers, and applications.

   hrSWOSIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The value of the hrSWRunIndex for the
               hrSWRunEntry that represents the primary operating
               system running on this host.  This object is
               useful for quickly and uniquely identifying that
               primary operating system."
       ::= { hrSWRun 1 }

   hrSWRunTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrSWRunEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of software running on the
              host."
       ::= { hrSWRun 2 }

   hrSWRunEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrSWRunEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for one piece of software
              running on the host Note that because the installed
              software table only contains information for
              software stored locally on this host, not every
              piece of running software will be found in the
              installed software table.  This is true of software
              that was loaded and run from a non-local source,
              such as a network-mounted file system.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrSWRunName object might
              be named hrSWRunName.1287"
       INDEX { hrSWRunIndex }
       ::= { hrSWRunTable 1 }

   HrSWRunEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrSWRunIndex       INTEGER,
           hrSWRunName        InternationalDisplayString,
           hrSWRunID          ProductID,
           hrSWRunPath        InternationalDisplayString,
           hrSWRunParameters  InternationalDisplayString,
           hrSWRunType        INTEGER,
           hrSWRunStatus      INTEGER
       }

🧚 so the running software table is basically the guest list of everything currently running or loaded for running, including the OS, drivers, and apps, and hrSWOSIndex just points you straight at the main OS πŸ‘‘ and yes, software that's loaded from a network-mounted file system won't show up in the installed software table, which is a very real plot twist 😭

Okay bestie, the MIB definitions are still going, so let's pick up right where we left off with the running software table πŸ’…βœ¨

   hrSWRunIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A unique value for each piece of software running
              on the host.  Wherever possible, this should be the
              system's native, unique identification number."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 1 }

   hrSWRunName OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE (0..64))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A textual description of this running piece of
              software, including the manufacturer, revision,
              and the name by which it is commonly known.  If
              this software was installed locally, this should be
              the same string as used in the corresponding
              hrSWInstalledName."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 2 }

   hrSWRunID OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX ProductID
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The product ID of this running piece of software."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 3 }

   hrSWRunPath OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE(0..128))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION

              "A description of the location on long-term storage
              (e.g. a disk drive) from which this software was
              loaded."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 4 }

   hrSWRunParameters OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE(0..128))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A description of the parameters supplied to this
              software when it was initially loaded."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 5 }

   hrSWRunType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
                   unknown(1),
                   operatingSystem(2),
                   deviceDriver(3),
                   application(4)
              }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The type of this software."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 6 }

   hrSWRunStatus OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
               running(1),
               runnable(2),    -- waiting for resource (CPU, memory, IO)
               notRunnable(3), -- loaded but waiting for event
               invalid(4)      -- not loaded
           }
       ACCESS read-write
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The status of this running piece of software.
              Setting this value to invalid(4) shall cause this
              software to stop running and to be unloaded."
       ::= { hrSWRunEntry 7 }

Next up is the running software performance group, which is totally optional to implement 🧚 Each row in the perf table lines up with a row in the running software table, so they're basically besties 🫢

   -- The Host Resources Running Software Performance Group
   -- Implementation of this group is optional.
   --
   -- The hrSWRunPerfTable contains an entry corresponding to
   -- each entry in the hrSWRunTable.

   hrSWRunPerfTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrSWRunPerfEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The (conceptual) table of running software
               performance metrics."
       ::= { hrSWRunPerf 1 }

   hrSWRunPerfEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrSWRunPerfEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "A (conceptual) entry containing software
               performance metrics.  As an example, an instance
               of the hrSWRunPerfCPU object might be named
               hrSWRunPerfCPU.1287"
       INDEX  { hrSWRunIndex }  -- This table augments information in
                                -- the hrSWRunTable.
       ::= { hrSWRunPerfTable 1 }

   HrSWRunPerfEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrSWRunPerfCPU          INTEGER,
           hrSWRunPerfMem          KBytes
   }

   hrSWRunPerfCPU OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The number of centi-seconds of the total system's
               CPU resources consumed by this process.  Note that
               on a multi-processor system, this value may
               increment by more than one centi-second in one
               centi-second of real (wall clock) time."
       ::= { hrSWRunPerfEntry 1 }

   hrSWRunPerfMem OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX KBytes
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The total amount of real system memory allocated
               to this process."
       ::= { hrSWRunPerfEntry 2 }

Last stretch of the MIB: the installed software group πŸ“¦ This one is also optional, and it's all about the software sitting in long-term storage on the host, not stuff that gets loaded remotely from a network server πŸ“

   -- The Host Resources Installed Software Group
   --
   -- Implementation of this group is optional.
   --
   -- The hrSWInstalledTable contains an entry for each piece
   -- of software installed in long-term storage (e.g. a disk
   -- drive) locally on this host.  Note that this does not
   -- include software loadable remotely from a network
   -- server.
   --
   -- This table is useful for identifying and inventorying
   -- software on a host and for diagnosing incompatibility
   -- and version mismatch problems between various pieces
   -- of hardware and software.

   hrSWInstalledLastChange OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX TimeTicks
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The value of sysUpTime when an entry in the
              hrSWInstalledTable was last added, renamed, or
              deleted.  Because this table is likely to contain
              many entries, polling of this object allows a
              management station to determine when re-downloading
              of the table might be useful."
       ::= { hrSWInstalled 1 }

   hrSWInstalledLastUpdateTime OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX TimeTicks
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The value of sysUpTime when the hrSWInstalledTable
              was last completely updated.  Because caching of
              this data will be a popular implementation
              strategy, retrieval of this object allows a
              management station to obtain a guarantee that no
              data in this table is older than the indicated
              time."
       ::= { hrSWInstalled 2 }

   hrSWInstalledTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF HrSWInstalledEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The (conceptual) table of software installed on
              this host."
       ::= { hrSWInstalled 3 }

   hrSWInstalledEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX HrSWInstalledEntry
       ACCESS not-accessible
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A (conceptual) entry for a piece of software
              installed on this host.

              As an example of how objects in this table are
              named, an instance of the hrSWInstalledName object
              might be named hrSWInstalledName.96"
       INDEX { hrSWInstalledIndex }
       ::= { hrSWInstalledTable 1 }

   HrSWInstalledEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
           hrSWInstalledIndex       INTEGER,
           hrSWInstalledName        InternationalDisplayString,
           hrSWInstalledID          ProductID,
           hrSWInstalledType        INTEGER,
           hrSWInstalledDate        DateAndTime
   }

   hrSWInstalledIndex OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER (1..2147483647)
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A unique value for each piece of software
              installed on the host.  This value shall be in the
              range from 1 to the number of pieces of software
              installed on the host."
       ::= { hrSWInstalledEntry 1 }

   hrSWInstalledName OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX InternationalDisplayString (SIZE (0..64))
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "A textual description of this installed piece of
              software, including the manufacturer, revision, the
              name by which it is commonly known, and optionally,
              its serial number."
       ::= { hrSWInstalledEntry 2 }

   hrSWInstalledID OBJECT-TYPE

       SYNTAX ProductID
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The product ID of this installed piece of
              software."
       ::= { hrSWInstalledEntry 3 }

   hrSWInstalledType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX INTEGER {
                   unknown(1),
                   operatingSystem(2),
                   deviceDriver(3),
                   application(4)
              }
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
               "The type of this software."
       ::= { hrSWInstalledEntry 4 }

   hrSWInstalledDate OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX DateAndTime
       ACCESS read-only
       STATUS mandatory
       DESCRIPTION
              "The last-modification date of this application as
              it would appear in a directory listing."
       ::= { hrSWInstalledEntry 5 }

   END

5. References πŸ“š

[1] Rose M., and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based internets", STD 16, RFC 1155, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, May 1990.

[2] Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, Editors, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16, RFC 1212, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, March 1991.

[3] McCloghrie K., and M. Rose, Editors, "Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets", STD 17, RFC 1213, Performance Systems International, March 1991.

[4] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M., and J. Davin, "Simple Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, SNMP Research, Performance Systems International, Performance Systems International, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990.

[5] Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1), International Organization for Standardization. International Standard 8824, (December, 1987).

6. Acknowledgments 🫢

This document was produced by the Host Resources MIB working group.

In addition, the authors gratefully acknowledge the comments of the following individuals:

              Amatzia Ben-Artzi NetManage
              Steve Bostock     Novell
              Stephen Bush      GE Information Systems
              Jeff Case         SNMP Research
              Chuck Davin       Bellcore
              Ray Edgarton      Bell Atlantic
              Mike Erlinger     Aerospace Corporation
              Tim Farley        Magee Enterprises
              Mark Kepke        Hewlett-Packard
              Bobby Krupczak    Georgia Tech
              Cheryl Krupczak   Georgia Tech
              Keith McCloghrie  Hughes Lan Systems
              Greg Minshall     Novell
              Dave Perkins      Synoptics
              Ed Reeder         Objective Systems Integrators
              Mike Ritter       Apple Computer
              Marshall Rose     Dover Beach Consulting
              Jon Saperia       DEC
              Rodney Thayer     Sable Technology
              Kaj Tesink        Bellcore
              Dean Throop       Data General

7. Security Considerations πŸ”

Okay so, the memo itself says security issues are not discussed in it. So no security details here, just the vibe check that this doc doesn't cover that topic πŸ™ˆ

8. Authors' Addresses πŸ’Œ

   Pete Grillo
   10915 NW Lost Park Drive
   Portland OR 97229

   Phone: +1 503 526 9766
   EMail: pl0143@mail.psi.net


   Steven Waldbusser
   Carnegie Mellon University
   4910 Forbes Ave.
   Pittsburgh, PA 15213

   Phone: +1 412 268 6628
   Fax:   +1 412 268 4987
   EMail: waldbusser@cmu.edu
πŸ“¦ where this page comes from