raw_atomic_...tive_relaxed(9)

okay bestie, welcome to the Kernel API Manual 💖 — today's main character is raw_atomic_...tive_relaxed(9) (that abbreviated title is literally what the header says, slay), and the function behind it is raw_atomic_add_negative_relaxed. It's giving atomic arithmetic with a side of negativity check, and we are obsessed. ✨

✨ NAME ✨

raw_atomic_add_negative_relaxed — atomic add and test if negative with relaxed ordering 💅

🌸 SYNOPSIS 🌸

bool raw_atomic_add_negative_relaxed (int i , atomic_t *v );

🎀 ARGUMENTS 🎀

• i — the int value to add, bestie. That's the number going into the atomic math.
• v — a pointer to atomic_t, aka the atomic variable getting updated. 🫶

🦋 DESCRIPTION 🦋

So like, this function atomically updates v to (v + i) with relaxed ordering. One atomic slay, no cap. 💫

It's safe to use in noinstr code — iconic. But lowkey important: prefer atomic_add_negative_relaxed elsewhere. Noted, bestie. 💅

🔥 RETURN 🔥

Returns true if the resulting value of v is negative, and false otherwise. That's the vibe check: negative = true, not negative = false. 😭✨

💜 SEE ALSO 💜

Kernel file ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h is where this lives. And the atomic extended family? Literally all invited to the group chat, no gatekeeping. 🫶

Here's the 32-bit raw_atomic_* crew: raw_atomic_read(9), raw_atomic_read_acquire(9), raw_atomic_set(9), raw_atomic_set_release(9), raw_atomic_add(9), raw_atomic_add_return(9), raw_atomic_add_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic_add_return_release(9), raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_fetch_add(9), raw_atomic_fetch_add_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_add_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_sub(9), raw_atomic_sub_return(9), raw_atomic_sub_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic_sub_return_release(9), raw_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_fetch_sub(9), raw_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_sub_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_inc(9), raw_atomic_inc_return(9), raw_atomic_inc_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic_inc_return_release(9), raw_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_fetch_inc(9), raw_atomic_fetch_inc_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_inc_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_dec(9), raw_atomic_dec_return(9), raw_atomic_dec_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic_dec_return_release(9), raw_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_fetch_dec(9), raw_atomic_fetch_dec_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_dec_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(9).

And the rest of the 32-bit squad: raw_atomic_and(9), raw_atomic_fetch_and(9), raw_atomic_fetch_and_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_and_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_andnot(9), raw_atomic_fetch_andnot(9), raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_or(9), raw_atomic_fetch_or(9), raw_atomic_fetch_or_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_or_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_xor(9), raw_atomic_fetch_xor(9), raw_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire(9), raw_atomic_fetch_xor_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_xchg(9), raw_atomic_xchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic_xchg_release(9), raw_atomic_xchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_cmpxchg(9), raw_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic_cmpxchg_release(9), raw_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(9), raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(9), raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic_sub_and_test(9), raw_atomic_dec_and_test(9), raw_atomic_inc_and_test(9), raw_atomic_add_negative(9), raw_atomic_add_negative_acquire(9), raw_atomic_add_negative_release(9), raw_atomic_fetch_add_unless(9), raw_atomic_add_unless(9), raw_atomic_inc_not_zero(9), raw_atomic_inc_unless_negative(9), raw_atomic_dec_unless_positive(9), raw_atomic_dec_if_positive(9).

Now the 64-bit side of the family, first half: raw_atomic64_read(9), raw_atomic64_read_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_set(9), raw_atomic64_set_release(9), raw_atomic64_add(9), raw_atomic64_add_return(9), raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_add_return_release(9), raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_add(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_add_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_sub(9), raw_atomic64_sub_return(9), raw_atomic64_sub_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_sub_return_release(9), raw_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_sub(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_inc(9), raw_atomic64_inc_return(9), raw_atomic64_inc_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_inc_return_release(9), raw_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_inc(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_dec(9), raw_atomic64_dec_return(9), raw_atomic64_dec_return_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_dec_return_release(9), raw_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_dec(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(9).

And the 64-bit second half, because they ate: raw_atomic64_and(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_and(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_and_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_andnot(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_or(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_or(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_or_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_xor(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_xor(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_release(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_xchg(9), raw_atomic64_xchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_xchg_release(9), raw_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_cmpxchg(9), raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_release(9), raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(9), raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release(9), raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_sub_and_test(9), raw_atomic64_dec_and_test(9), raw_atomic64_inc_and_test(9), raw_atomic64_add_negative(9), raw_atomic64_add_negative_acquire(9), raw_atomic64_add_negative_release(9), raw_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(9), raw_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(9), raw_atomic64_add_unless(9), raw_atomic64_inc_not_zero(9), raw_atomic64_inc_unless_negative(9), raw_atomic64_dec_unless_positive(9), raw_atomic64_dec_if_positive(9).

---

<cute sign-off>Source/version: ./include/linux/atomic · date: October 2026 · page: raw_atomic_...tive_relaxed(9). That's the whole glow-up, bestie — go forth and atomic correctly. 💖✨</cute sign-off>