xguest_selinux(8)
π¦ xguest_selinux β the xguest SELinux policy page, but make it make sense
okay bestie, this is the manual for xguest_selinux, which lives in section 8 of the manual (the sysadmin-y one) and documents the xguest SELinux policy. it's giving "here's the least privileged xwindows user role, explained by someone who actually wants you to get it" β¨
β¨ NAME β¨
xguest_u β Least privileged xwindows user role. Security Enhanced Linux Policy π
πΈ DESCRIPTION πΈ
bestie. listen. xguest_u is an SELinux User defined in the SELinux policy. and SELinux users have default roles β in this case, xguest_r. that default role has a default type, xguest_t, chillin' with it.
when the SELinux user logs in, the context usually looks like this, no cap:
xguest_u:xguest_r:xguest_t:s0
Linux users get automatically assigned an SELinux user at login. the login programs use that SELinux User to assign the initial context to the user's shell. and then SELinux policy uses that context to control what the user can access. simple as that π«Ά
by default all users are assigned to the SELinux user via the __default__ flag.
on Targeted policy systems, the __default__ user is assigned to the unconfined_u SELinux user.
you can list all the Linux User β SELinux user mappings with:
semanage login -l
if you wanted to change the default user mapping to use the xguest_u user, you'd execute:
semanage login -m -s xguest_u __default__
and if you want to map the one Linux user (joe) to the SELinux user xguest, you'd execute:
$ semanage login -a -s xguest_u joe
periodt. π
π USER DESCRIPTION π
the SELinux user xguest_u is defined in policy as a unprivileged user. SELinux prevents unprivileged users from doing administration tasks without transitioning to a different role. so likeβ¦ no admin shenanigans for you, bestie. π
π SUDO π
(fr fr, this section heading is justβ¦ here. nothing under it. the page said SUDO and then said nothing else. iconic honestly. moving on.) β¨
π X WINDOWS LOGIN π
the SELinux user xguest_u is able to X Windows login. π₯οΈβ¨
π NETWORK π
the SELinux user xguest_u is able to listen on the following tcp ports:
1716
the SELinux user xguest_u is able to connect to the following tcp ports:
53,853
8955
4713
4331,5001
80,81,443,488,8008,8009,8443,9000
8080,8118,8123,10001-10010
3128,3401,4827
843,1935
21,989,990
631,8610-8614
32768-60999
all ports without defined types
8000,9433,16001
8036
8081
9080
88,750,4444
the SELinux user xguest_u is able to listen on the following udp ports:
5353
1716
the SELinux user xguest_u is able to connect to the following tcp ports:
53,853
8955
4713
4331,5001
80,81,443,488,8008,8009,8443,9000
8080,8118,8123,10001-10010
3128,3401,4827
843,1935
21,989,990
631,8610-8614
32768-60999
all ports without defined types
8000,9433,16001
8036
8081
9080
88,750,4444
yes bestie, that last one says "tcp ports" again, exactly like the page does. i'm not fixing it, i'm just reporting it. π
π₯ BOOLEANS π₯
SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. and the xguest policy? extremely flexible. it has several booleans that let you manipulate the policy and run xguest with the tightest access possible. obsessed. π«Ά
- if you want to allow xguest users to configure Network Manager and connect to apache ports, you must turn on the
xguest_connect_networkboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P xguest_connect_network 1
- if you want to allow xguest users to mount removable media, you must turn on the
xguest_mount_mediaboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P xguest_mount_media 1
- if you want to allow xguest to use blue tooth devices, you must turn on the
xguest_use_bluetoothboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P xguest_use_bluetooth 1
- if you want to deny all system processes and Linux users from using bluetooth wireless technology, you must turn on the
deny_bluetoothboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P deny_bluetooth 1
- if you want to deny user domains applications from mapping a memory region as both executable and writable β and bestie, this is dangerous, and the executable should be reported in bugzilla β you must turn on the
deny_execmemboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
- if you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other processes, you must turn on the
deny_ptraceboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
- if you want to allow all domains to execute in
fips_mode, you must turn on thefips_modeboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P fips_mode 1
- if you want to allow httpd cgi support, you must turn on the
httpd_enable_cgiboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P httpd_enable_cgi 1
- if you want to unify HTTPD handling of all content files, you must turn on the
httpd_unifiedboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P httpd_unified 1
- if you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory, you must turn on the
nscd_use_shmboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
- if you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack executable β and honestly? this should never, ever be necessary. it probably indicates a badly coded executable, but it could indicate an attack. this executable should be reported in bugzilla. anyway, you must turn on the
selinuxuser_execstackboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
- if you want to allow user to r/w files on filesystems that do not have extended attributes (
FAT,CDROM,FLOPPY), you must turn on theselinuxuser_rw_noexattrfileboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P selinuxuser_rw_noexattrfile 1
- if you want to allow user to use ssh chroot environment, you must turn on the
selinuxuser_use_ssh_chrootboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P selinuxuser_use_ssh_chroot 1
- if you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the
use_nfs_home_dirsboolean. Enabled by default.
setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1
- if you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the
use_samba_home_dirsboolean. Disabled by default.
setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1
π§ HOME_EXEC π§
the SELinux user xguest_u is able execute home content files. β¨
π¦ TRANSITIONS π¦
three things can happen when xguest_t attempts to execute a program. three! a whole little branching storyline:
- SELinux Policy can deny
xguest_tfrom executing the program. - SELinux Policy can allow
xguest_tto execute the program in the current user type.
execute the following to see the types that the SELinux user xguest_t can execute without transitioning:
sesearch -A -s xguest_t -c file -p execute_no_trans
- SELinux can allow
xguest_tto execute the program and transition to a new type.
execute the following to see the types that the SELinux user xguest_t can execute and transition:
$ sesearch -A -s xguest_t -c process -p transition
π MANAGED FILES π
the SELinux process type xguest_t can manage files labeled with the following file types. the paths listed are the default paths for these file types. and note: the process's UID still needs to have DAC permissions, bestie. don't forget that part. π
alsa_home_t
/home/[^/]+/.asoundrc
auth_cache_t
/var/cache/coolkey(/.*)?
chrome_sandbox_tmpfs_tgconf_tmp_t
/tmp/gconfd-[^/]+/.*
httpd_user_content_t
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.+)?
httpd_user_htaccess_t
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.*)?/.htaccess
httpd_user_ra_content_t
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))(/.*)?/logs(/.*)?
httpd_user_rw_content_thttpd_user_script_exec_t
/home/[^/]+/((www)|(web)|(public_html))/cgi-bin(/.+)?
noxattrfs
all files on file systems which do not support extended attributes
pulseaudio_tmpfs_tpulseaudio_tmpfsfilesession_dbusd_tmp_t
/run/user/[0-9]+/bus
/run/user/[0-9]+/dbus(/.*)?
/run/user/[0-9]+/dbus-1(/.*)?
usbfs_tuser_fonts_cache_t
/root/.fontconfig(/.*)?
/root/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
/root/.fonts.cache-.*
/root/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.fontconfig(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.fonts/auto(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.fonts.cache-.*
/home/[^/]+/.cache/fontconfig(/.*)?
user_home_type
all user home files
user_tmp_t
/run/tlog(/.*)?
/run/user/[^/]+
/dev/shm/mono.*
/tmp/.ICE-unix(/.*)?
/tmp/.X11-unix(/.*)?
/dev/shm/pulse-shm.*
/run/user
/tmp/.X0-lock
/tmp/hsperfdata_root
/var/tmp/hsperfdata_root
/home/[^/]+/tmp
/home/[^/]+/.tmp
/run/user/[0-9]+
/tmp/gconfd-[^/]+
user_tmp_type
all user tmp files
xserver_tmpfs_t
β COMMANDS β
semanage fcontextcan also be used to manipulate default file context mappings.semanage permissivecan also be used to manipulate whether or not a process type is permissive.semanage modulecan also be used to enable/disable/install/remove policy modules.semanage booleancan also be used to manipulate the booleans.system-config-selinuxis a GUI tool available to customize SELinux policy settings.
π AUTHOR π
this manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage. π
(shoutout to the generator, it ate.)
π SEE ALSO π
selinux(8), xguest(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8), setsebool(8), xguest_dbusd_selinux(8), xguest_dbusd_selinux(8), xguest_gkeyringd_selinux(8), xguest_gkeyringd_selinux(8)
(no bestie, you're not seeing double βxguest_dbusd_selinux(8)andxguest_gkeyringd_selinux(8)each show up twice in the original. iconic of them. π)
and that's the whole page, bestie!! π written by <purple>mgrepl@redhat.com</purple> (hi mgrepl ily), part of the xguest docs, and dated xguest_selinux(8) β the same source/version line the page's footer carries. go forth and be the least privileged main character you can be ππ
π¦ where this page comes from
- opensuse-leap 16.0: selinux-policy-doc 20250627+git412.dbf877ab7-160000.1.1 Β· GPL-2.0-or-later
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms