GARBD(8)
π GARBD(8) β the arbitrator daemon for Galera cluster, bestie edition
okay so real quick, the manual name is garbd and it lives in section 8 of the System Administration Utilities, which is just fancy speak for "yeah this is a sysadmin thing, buckle up" π
β¨ NAME β¨
garbd β the arbitrator daemon for Galera cluster π
πΈ SYNOPSIS πΈ
garbd [options] [group address]
like. that's it. that's the whole vibe. options and maybe a group address. slay π«Ά
π¦ DESCRIPTION π¦
okay so bestie, listen. garbd joins a Galera cluster as an additional node, and its whole entire job β its main character purpose, if you will β is establishing quorum in case of network partitioning. that's it. that's the gig. β¨
and it can do that by serving as either:
- a) an odd node to prevent split-brains π§ π₯ (yes that's the real term, no I'm not making it up)
- b) a reference connection point outside a datacenter
now here's the important part, and I need you to really hear me on this one: the arbitrator node must see all messages that the other nodes of the cluster see, HOWEVER β and this is the key β it does not process them any further and just discards them. it's giving "I'm here, I'm witnessing, I'm not doing anything with that information." π
so as such, it does not store any cluster state and can't be used to bootstrap the cluster. so it only can join an existing cluster. no starting from scratch. it's not that kind of girl. periodt. π
π OPTIONS π
π Configuration:
-d,--daemonβ become daemon. like, actually go be a background process about it. π¦-a,--addressarg β the group address, in Galera format. π-g,--grouparg β the group name. π·οΈ--sstarg β SST request string, and this one carries the SST request that triggers a state snapshot dump (aka a state backup, aka the whole vibe) on one of the other nodes. for the deets, go check the Galera documentation athttps://www.galeracluster.comπ₯--donorarg β the SST donor name (for that state dump we just talked about). π«Ά-o,--optionsarg β GCS/GCOMM option list. and ngl, it's likely to be the same as on the other nodes of the cluster. consistency is iconic. β¨-l,--logarg β path to the log file. π-c,--cfgarg β path to the configuration file. and okay so this config file containsgarbdoptions in the form<option>=<value>, one option per line. the hash symbol starts comments. example time, bestie:
# garbd config file
daemon=1
address="gcomm://192.168.90.3:4567"
group="my_cluster"
options="gmcast.segment=4;"
log="/tmp/garb.log"
look at her. beautiful. organized. we love to see it. πΈ
β Other options:
-v,--versionβ print the version. π·οΈ-h,--helpβ show the help message. π
π FILES π
/etc/default/garbβ the system wide configuration file for the system service script on Debian-derived systems. π/etc/sysconfig/garbβ the system wide configuration file for the system service script on Red Hat-derived systems. π
π BUGS π
found something broken? not me being the one to fix it, but like β see the Galera bug tracker at https://github.com/codership/galera and tell them everything. π
π AUTHOR π
Codership Oy <info at codership dot com> π
okay and for the cute sign-off: this whole thing is garbd, version info INFO: 2.8.r165, dated December 2014 β and yes, she's still serving quorum after all this time. ate and left no crumbs. π
β¨π«Ά
π¦ where this page comes from
- alpine 3.24: galera-arbitrator-doc 26.4.13-r3 Β· GPL-2.0-or-later
- centos-stream 10: galera 26.4.27-1.el10 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- centos-stream 9: galera 26.4.27-1.module_el9+1370+ec5ecc2e Β· GPLv2
- debian bookworm: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.23-0+deb12u1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- debian trixie: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.23-0+deb13u1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- fedora 43: galera 26.4.23-1.fc43 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- fedora 43: galera 26.4.27-1.fc43 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- fedora 44: galera 26.4.25-1.fc44 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- fedora 44: galera 26.4.27-1.fc44 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- nixos 26.05: mariadb-galera 26.4.24
- nixpkgs unstable: mariadb-galera 26.4.27
- opensuse-leap 16.0: galera-4 26.4.22-160000.1.1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- opensuse-leap 16.0: galera-4 26.4.22-160000.1.1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- opensuse-leap 16.0: galera-4 26.4.22-160000.1.1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- opensuse-leap 16.0: galera-4 26.4.22-160000.1.1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- ubuntu jammy: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.9-1build1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- ubuntu noble: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.16-2build4 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- ubuntu questing: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.23-1
- ubuntu resolute: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.25-2 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- ubuntu stonking: galera-arbitrator-4 26.4.27-1 Β· GPL-2.0-only
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms