PKCS11SIGN.CNF(5)
π pkcs11sign.cnf β the vibe guide π
okay bestie, so this is the manual page for pkcs11sign.cnf, section 5 (File Formats Manual). it's literally the config file that tells the OpenSSL PKCS#11 sign provider module how to exist. let's get into it π«Ά
β¨ NAME β¨
pkcs11sign.cnf β Configuration for OpenSSL PKCS#11 sign provider module
πΈ DESCRIPTION πΈ
So the pkcs11-sign-provider implements the OpenSSL 3.0 provider interface, and it does cryptographic operation on asymmetric key material that lives in PKCS#11 infrastructure (think opencryptoki, iykyk). For more info you wanna check out pkcs11sign(7). π
π CONFIGURATION π
π₯ OpenSSL Configuration π₯
The pkcs11-sign-provider can be configured application-specific or system-wide. Either way, the configuration file need to define and reference a section for the pkcs11-sign-provider, following the OpenSSL configuration syntax, config(5). (yes bestie, following the syntax is mandatory, no skipping π)
The pkcs11-sign-provider section specifies:
- the shared library of the provider itself β mandatory
- the shared library of the Cryptoki implementation β mandatory
- initialization parameters for the Cryptoki implementation β optional
It is also possible to specify a forward provider. If no forward provider is specified, the OpenSSL built-in default-provider is selected. β¨
The pkcs11-sign-provider must also be preferred in the algorithm-properties, so that all requests are directed to the pkcs11-sign-provider. This can either be done in the application or in the configuration file β and the config file is the recommended way, periodt.
π¦ Provider Section π¦
A provider section in the OpenSSL configuration define generic parameters, as well as provider-specific parameters. Each provider section can be references in a providers sections. The pkcs11-sign-provider requires at least the generic provider section parameters module, identity, and activate. For more details about the generic provider parameters, see config(5).
module(mandatory) β This parameter takes a path to the provider shared object file. For thepkcs11-sign-provider, use the path to the installation location ofpkcs11sign.so(provider shared object).identity(optional) β This parameter specifies an alias name for the provider and overrides the provider name in theproviderssection. It is recommended to use the same name as in theproviders.activate(optional) β If present, this parameter activates the provider section.
The pkcs11-sign-provider defines the provider specific parameters pkcs11sign-module-path, pkcs11sign-module-init-args, and pkcs11sign-forward. π
pkcs11sign-module-path(mandatory) β This parameter takes the path to the shared object file of a PKCS#11 Cryptoki module implementation. The provider can be used with PKCS#11 Cryptoki modules, implementing the PKCS#11 standard version 3.0 (or compatible).pkcs11sign-forward(optional) β Thepkcs11sign-forwardparameter takes the name of a provider, to which all operations are forwarded, which are not handled by thepkcs11-sign-provideritself, e.g. key derivation for ECDHE. If this parameter is not specified in the provider section, thepkcs11-sign-providerwill use the built-in OpenSSL default provider as forward.
The syntax for this parameter is "provider=<name_of_forward_provider>". See the configuration example for more details.
pkcs11sign-module-init-args(optional, not PKCS#11-3.0 conform) β Thepkcs11sign-module-init-argstakes a parameter string whose reference is passed to the Cryptoki module aspReservedinCK_C_INITIALIZE_ARGSduring initialization.
β οΈ Note: The PKCS#11 standard v3.0 specifies that the initialization of a Cryptoki module fails ifpReservedis not aNULL_PTR. This parameter will only work with Cryptoki modules (e.g.libnss) which do not implement this strict behavior. A Cryptoki module, which strictly implements the PKCS#11 standard v3.0 will fail onC_Initialize()withCKR_ARGUMENTS_BADif this parameter is set. π so like, know what you're doing before you set this one.
π EVP Configuration (alg_section) π
This section configures the algorithm-properties for the EVP API. The pkcs11-sign-provider should be set as the preferred provider for all EVP algorithms by adding the expression "?provider=pkcs11sign" to the default_properties. β¨
π Configuration example π
This example shows a pkcs11-sign-provider configuration for opencryptoki. slay.
openssl_conf = openssl_init
[openssl_init]
providers = provider_sect
alg_section = evp_properties
[provider_sect]
default = default_sect
base = base_sect
pkcs11sign = pkcs11sign_sect
[evp_properties]
default_properties = ?provider=pkcs11sign
[pkcs11sign_sect]
module = /path/to/pkcs11sign.so
identity = pkcs11sign
pkcs11sign-module-path = /path/to/libopencryptoki.so.0
pkcs11sign-forward = provider=default
activate = 1
π§ ENVIRONMENT π§
The pkcs11-sign-provider allows to generate a detailed log-file. The log-file generation can be enabled by setting the environment variable PKCS11SIGN_DEBUG and PKCS11SIGN_DEBUG_LEVEL. The internal logging is disabled, until the environment variables are set. (so like, it's giving silent until you ask, fr fr)
PKCS11SIGN_DEBUGβ This variable specifies the path to the log-file. If specified, it will enable the logging. Thepkcs11-sign-providerwill override an existing file in this location. π careful bestie.PKCS11SIGN_DEBUG_LEVELβ This variable specifies the debugging level. Supported values areerror(0),warning(1),info(2), anddebug(3).
π SEE ALSO π
π Copyright π
Copyright Β© International Business Machines Corp. 2022, 2023
and that's the whole page bestie, you ate it up π
the source is pkcs11sign.cnf, dated 2024-05-14, and it's page PKCS11SIGN.CNF(5) β go forth and configure, main character energy only πβ¨
π¦ where this page comes from
- fedora 43: openssl-pkcs11-sign-provider 1.0.2-2.fc43 Β· Apache-2.0
- fedora 44: openssl-pkcs11-sign-provider 1.0.2-3.fc44 Β· Apache-2.0
- ubuntu questing: openssl-pkcs11-sign-provider 1.0.2-0ubuntu1
- ubuntu resolute: openssl-pkcs11-sign-provider 1.0.2-0ubuntu2 Β· Apache-2
- ubuntu stonking: openssl-pkcs11-sign-provider 1.0.2-0ubuntu3 Β· Apache-2
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms