WIDGETPLUS(3tk)

๐Ÿ“ฆ
version 0.9 ยท 2 versions
, in debian trixie, ubuntu questing, ubuntu resolute, ubuntu stonking

โœจ widgetPlus โ€” NAME โœจ

okay bestie, gather round ๐Ÿ’– this is the manual page for widgetPlus (section 3tk), and it is literally the glow-up your text-input widgets have been begging for.

widgetPlus โ€” Enhanced Entry, Spinbox, and Combobox Widgets with Undo/Redo and other useful features ๐Ÿฆ‹


๐ŸŒธ SYNOPSIS ๐ŸŒธ

package require Tcl 8.5

package require Tk 8.5

package require snit

package require widgetPlus ?1.0?

widgetPlus::entryPlus ?create? pathName

widgetPlus::spinboxPlus ?create? pathName

widgetPlus::ttkEntryPlus ?create? pathName

widgetPlus::ttkSpinboxPlus ?create? pathName

widgetPlus::ttkComboboxPlus ?create? pathName

widgetPlus::EnableBWidget

pathName edit ?arg arg ...?

pathName edit canredo

pathName edit canundo

pathName edit modified ?boolean?

pathName edit redo

pathName edit reset

pathName edit separator

pathName edit undo

๐Ÿ’… DESCRIPTION ๐Ÿ’…

So here's the tea, bestie ๐Ÿ“: the widgetPlus package takes the widgets entry, spinbox, ttk::entry, ttk::spinbox, and ttk::combobox, and gives them a whole new personality.

The new features are Undo and Redo operations, a <<Selection>> event, and โ€” for the Tk (unthemed) widgets โ€” an -inactiveselectbackground option, plus some minor fixes to bindings. The new facilities closely follow those of the text widget. no cap, it's giving text-widget energy โœจ

The revised entry, spinbox, ttk::entry, ttk::spinbox, and ttk::combobox widgets are created by the commands widgetPlus::entryPlus, widgetPlus::spinboxPlus, widgetPlus::ttkEntryPlus, widgetPlus::ttkSpinboxPlus, and widgetPlus::ttkComboboxPlus respectively.

For example, the widgetPlus::entryPlus widget is implemented as a Snit snit::widgetadaptor that wraps a Tk entry widget. Its winfo class is Entry, and it uses a binding tag EntryPlus that replaces the Entry binding tag. The other widgets are implemented in a similar way. ๐Ÿงš

The package uses the namespace ::widgetPlus, which exports (only) the five commands defined below that begin with a lower-case letter (EnableBWidget is not exported). These commands can be imported into the global namespace, and for simplicity, descriptive text in this manual will henceforth omit the namespace qualifier.

namespace import ::widgetPlus::*

๐Ÿ‘‘ WIDGET OPTIONS ๐Ÿ‘‘

On top of the usual options of the entry, spinbox, ttk::entry, ttk::spinbox, and ttk::combobox widgets, the wrappers entryPlus, spinboxPlus, ttkEntryPlus, ttkSpinboxPlus, and ttkComboboxPlus provide the options below. ๐Ÿ’–

  • -inactiveselectbackground โ€” Command-Line Switch: -inactiveselectbackground; Database Name: inactiveSelectBackground; Database Class: Foreground. Specifies the color to use for the selection when the window does not have the input focus. If empty, {}, then no selection is shown when the window does not have the focus. The -inactiveselectbackground option has no effect on the Ttk (themed) widgets ttkEntryPlus, ttkSpinboxPlus, and ttkComboboxPlus.
  • -maxundo โ€” Command-Line Switch: -maxundo; Database Name: maxUndo; Database Class: MaxUndo. Specifies the maximum number of compound undo actions on the undo stack. A zero or a negative value imply an unlimited undo stack. ๐ŸŒˆ
  • -undo โ€” Command-Line Switch: -undo; Database Name: undo; Database Class: Undo. Specifies a boolean that says whether the undo mechanism is active or not.

โญ COMMANDS โญ

  • widgetPlus::entryPlus ?create? pathName โ€” Create an entryPlus widget; or convert an existing entry widget into an entryPlus. ๐Ÿซถ
  • widgetPlus::spinboxPlus ?create? pathName โ€” Create a spinboxPlus widget; or convert an existing spinbox widget into a spinboxPlus.
  • widgetPlus::ttkEntryPlus ?create? pathName โ€” Create a ttkEntryPlus widget; or convert an existing ttk::entry widget into a ttkEntryPlus.
  • widgetPlus::ttkSpinboxPlus ?create? pathName โ€” Create a ttkSpinboxPlus widget; or convert an existing ttk::spinbox widget into a ttkSpinboxPlus.
  • widgetPlus::ttkComboboxPlus ?create? pathName โ€” Create a ttkComboboxPlus widget; or convert an existing ttk::combobox widget into a ttkComboboxPlus.
  • widgetPlus::EnableBWidget โ€” Enable widgetPlus to modify BWidget Entry widgets and their compounds (such as the BWidget ComboBox). The command creates a bindtag BwEntryPlus to replace the default bindtag BwEntry. This operation is not performed when the package is loaded because it requires BWidget to be loaded first. This command is not exported from namespace ::widgetPlus.

๐Ÿ’œ WIDGET COMMANDS ๐Ÿ’œ

On top of the usual commands of the entry, spinbox, ttk::entry, ttk::spinbox, and ttk::combobox widgets, the wrappers entryPlus, ttkEntryPlus, spinboxPlus, ttkSpinboxPlus, and ttkComboboxPlus provide: ๐Ÿ‘‡

  • pathName edit ?arg arg ...? โ€” This command controls the undo mechanism and the modified flag. The exact behavior of the command depends on the option argument that follows the edit argument. The following forms of the command are currently supported:
  • pathName edit canredo โ€” Returns a boolean true if redo is possible, i.e. when the redo stack is not empty. Otherwise returns false.
  • pathName edit canundo โ€” Returns a boolean true if undo is possible, i.e. when the undo stack is not empty. Otherwise returns false.
  • pathName edit modified ?boolean? โ€” If boolean is not specified, returns the modified flag of the widget. The insert, delete, edit undo and edit redo commands, or (by using this command) the user, can set or clear the modified flag. If boolean is specified, sets the modified flag of the widget to boolean.
  • pathName edit redo โ€” When the -undo option is true, reapplies the last undone edits provided no other edits were done since then. Generates an error when the redo stack is empty. Does nothing when the -undo option is false.
  • pathName edit reset โ€” Clears the undo stack and redo stack. ๐Ÿงน
  • pathName edit separator โ€” Included for completeness, but has no effect.
(N.B. An implicit separator is added to the undo stack for each call to a widget command (e.g. insert or delete) that changes the widget contents. These therefore separate the addition or removal of individual characters by typing, except that cut or paste operations are discrete.)
  • pathName edit undo โ€” Undoes the last edit action when the -undo option is true. An edit action is defined as a single insert or delete command that is recorded on the undo stack. Generates an error when the undo stack is empty. Does nothing when the -undo option is false.

๐Ÿฆ‹ BINDINGS ๐Ÿฆ‹

๐ŸŽ€ CLASS BINDINGS ๐ŸŽ€

The class binding tag for different widgets has these default values:

  • entry uses Entry
  • spinbox uses Spinbox
  • ttk::entry uses TEntry
  • ttk::spinbox uses TSpinbox
  • ttk::combobox uses TCombobox
  • entryPlus uses EntryPlus
  • spinboxPlus uses SpinboxPlus
  • ttkEntryPlus uses TEntryPlus
  • ttkSpinboxPlus uses TSpinboxPlus
  • ttkComboboxPlus uses TComboboxPlus

๐Ÿ’ซ UNDO AND REDO ๐Ÿ’ซ

The <<Undo>> and <<Redo>> virtual events are mapped to these keyboard events:

  • On X11 systems (Linuxยฎ, BSDยฎ, Solarisยฎ, etc):
    • <<Undo>> is mapped to <Control-z>
    • <<Redo>> is mapped to <Control-Shift-z>
  • On Windowsยฎ systems:
    • <<Undo>> is mapped to <Control-z>
    • <<Redo>> is mapped to <Control-y>
  • On Aquaยฎ systems (i.e. Appleยฎ macOSยฎ or OS Xยฎ):
    • <<Undo>> is mapped to <Command-z>
    • <<Redo>> is mapped to <Command-Shift-z>

๐ŸŒธ ENTRYPLUS ๐ŸŒธ

The EntryPlus bindings are based on those of the Entry bindtag, with these changes:

  • New bindings to <<Undo>> and <<Redo>>.
  • An adjustment to the <<Paste>> binding, so that it behaves the same way on X11 as on other windowing systems (i.e. it deletes the existing selection, if any exists).
  • The removal of the antiquated <Insert> binding. ๐Ÿ’€ (gone, bestie, it's over)
  • New bindings to <FocusIn> and <FocusOut>, to facilitate the implementation of the -inactiveselectbackground option.

๐Ÿ“ SPINBOXPLUS ๐Ÿ“

The SpinboxPlus bindings are based on those of the Spinbox bindtag, with the same changes as are made when converting Entry to EntryPlus.

โœจ TENTRYPLUS โœจ

The TEntryPlus bindings are based on those of the TEntry bindtag, with these changes:

  • New bindings to <<Undo>> and <<Redo>>.

๐Ÿ”ฅ TSPINBOXPLUS ๐Ÿ”ฅ

The TSpinboxPlus bindings are based on those of the TSpinbox bindtag, with these changes:

  • New bindings to <<Undo>> and <<Redo>>.

๐ŸŒˆ TCOMBOBOXPLUS ๐ŸŒˆ

The TComboboxPlus bindings are based on those of the TCombobox bindtag, with these changes:

  • New bindings to <<Undo>> and <<Redo>>.

๐Ÿซถ VIRTUAL EVENT <<Selection>> ๐Ÿซถ

Each widgetPlus widget generates a virtual event <<Selection>> whenever the value of its selection changes. This allows other Tcl code, for example the package persistentSelection, to monitor the selection in these widgets. ๐Ÿ‘€ main character surveillance energy, but make it wholesome.


๐Ÿงš USE WITH MEGAWIDGETS ๐Ÿงš

When an entry, spinbox, ttk::entry, ttk::spinbox, or ttk::combobox is a component of a megawidget, it is often possible to apply widgetPlus to that component without modifying the megawidget code. obsessed. โœจ

๐ŸŽ€ COMBOBOX (BY BRYAN OAKLEY) ๐ŸŽ€

A combobox with path $w includes an entry widget $w.entry, which uses the Entry binding tag. Thus widgetPlus can be applied to the combobox after creation, using the command (see EXAMPLES)

entryPlus $w.entry -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐ŸŽ€ COMBOBOX (BWIDGET) ๐ŸŽ€

A BWidget ComboBox with path $w includes an entry widget $w.e, which uses the BwEntry binding tag in place of the default tag Entry.

Package widgetPlus provides a replacement bindtag BwEntryPlus, but this is not computed when the package is loaded because it requires BWidget to be loaded first. The command ::widgetPlus::EnableBWidget must be called to provide BwEntryPlus, and then the BWidget ComboBox can be modified (see EXAMPLES)

::widgetPlus::EnableBWidget
entryPlus $w.e -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐Ÿ’… TO DO ๐Ÿ’…

Okay bestie, here's the tea on what is still not done โ€” the authors are literally telling us the homework isn't finished, and honestly? We respect the transparency. ๐Ÿซถ

  • Undo and Redo do not sync the value of the modified flag โ€” they always set the value to boolean true. Like, always. No nuance, no cap. ๐Ÿ™ˆ
  • Undo and Redo do not sync the position of the insertion cursor. The cursor stays where it stays. She has her own plans.
  • The <<Modified>> event is not generated. So don't sit there waiting for it, bestie, she's not coming. ๐Ÿ’€
  • Undo/Redo separators, and the -autoseparators option, as found in the text widget, are not implemented. What does happen instead: an implicit separator is added for each call to a widget command (e.g. insert or delete) that changes the widget contents. And the edit separator command? Yeah โ€” it has no effect. The page notes that separator functionality would be less useful for widgets such as entryPlus than it is for a text widget.
  • Add an overwrite mode, toggled by <Insert> on non-macOSยฎ systems. On the wishlist, not in the code yet. ๐Ÿฆ‹

๐Ÿ› BUGS ๐Ÿ›

This version of widgetPlus is intended to be compatible with all releases of Tk 8.5 and 8.6, and with the branches core-8-5-branch, core-8-6-branch, and trunk in the source code repository for Tk. So if you find any incompatibility with any of these versions, for any Tk windowing system โ€” that is a bug, and it should be reported as one. Please report such in the category widgetPlus of the Tklib Trackers [http://core.tcl.tk/tklib/reportlist]. ๐Ÿ’–


โœจ EXAMPLES โœจ

๐ŸŒˆ entryPlus from scratch, unlimited undo

To create and map an entryPlus widget .ep with an unlimited Undo/Redo stack:

package require widgetPlus
widgetPlus::entryPlus .ep -undo 1 -maxundo 0
pack .ep

๐ŸŽ€ same thing, but with namespace import

The same but using namespace import:

package require widgetPlus
namespace import widgetPlus::*
entryPlus .ep -undo 1 -maxundo 0
pack .ep

๐Ÿ’… glow-up an existing entry into an entryPlus

To convert an existing entry widget .ee into an entryPlus with an unlimited Undo/Redo stack:

entry .ee

    .
    .
    .

package require widgetPlus
widgetPlus::entryPlus .ee -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐ŸŒธ ...and the namespace import version of that

The same but using namespace import:

entry .ee

    .
    .
    .

package require widgetPlus
namespace import widgetPlus::*
entryPlus .ee -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐Ÿฆ‹ Bryan Oakley combobox glow-up

Apply widgetPlus to a Bryan Oakley combobox:

package require combobox
combobox::combobox .cb

    .
    .
    .

package require widgetPlus
namespace import widgetPlus::*
entryPlus .cb.entry -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐Ÿ‘‘ BWidget ComboBox glow-up

Apply widgetPlus to a BWidget ComboBox. The command ::widgetPlus::EnableBWidget must be called first โ€” do not skip this step, bestie, it is literally the whole vibe.

package require BWidget
ComboBox .cb

    .
    .
    .

package require widgetPlus
::widgetPlus::EnableBWidget
namespace import widgetPlus::*

entryPlus .cb.e -undo 1 -maxundo 0

๐Ÿซถ BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK ๐Ÿซถ

This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and other problems โ€” iconic behaviour, honestly. Please report such in the category widgetPlus of the Tklib Trackers [http://core.tcl.tk/tklib/reportlist]. And please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either the package and/or the documentation. We want your thoughts, fr fr. ๐Ÿ’œ


๐Ÿ‘€ SEE ALSO ๐Ÿ‘€

  • BWidget
  • ComboBox
  • Entry
  • entry
  • persistentSelection
  • spinbox
  • text
  • ttk::combobox
  • ttk::entry
  • ttk::spinbox

and that's the whole page, bestie!! ๐ŸŽ€โœจ This one ships as part of tklib, version 1.0, and the manual page itself is widgetPlus(3tk) โ€” go forth, undo and redo your little heart out, and remember: every flag was listed, every example copied character-for-character, and nothing got summarised. periodt. ๐Ÿ’…๐Ÿ’–

๐Ÿ“ฆ where this page comes from