CLENQUEUEWRITEBUFFER(3clc)
π CLENQUEUEWRITEBUFFER π
okay bestie, welcome to the clEnqueueWriteBuffer page from the OpenCL Manual (that's 3clc to the section-name girlies) π
this is the one that yeets data from your host memory into a buffer object, and it is genuinely iconic. let's go π«Ά
β¨ NAME β¨
clEnqueueWriteBuffer β enqueue commands to write to a buffer object from host memory. no cap, that's literally the whole job.
cl_int clEnqueueWriteBuffer(cl_command_queue command_queue,
cl_mem buffer, cl_bool blocking_write,
size_t offset, size_t size, const void *ptr,
cl_uint num_events_in_wait_list,
const cl_event *event_wait_list,
cl_event *event);
πΈ PARAMETERS πΈ
command_queueβ the command-queue where this write command is gonna get queued up, bestie. heads up:command_queueandbuffermust be created with the same OpenCL context or it's a whole thing.bufferβ a valid buffer object, pls. that's it. that's the vibe.blocking_writeβ tells you if the write is blocking or nonblocking, and this one actually matters so listen up π₯- if
blocking_writeisCL_TRUE, the OpenCL implementation copies the data thatptrpoints to and enqueues the write operation into the command-queue. so onceclEnqueueWriteBufferreturns, the memory thatptrpoints at is yours again and you can reuse it. slay. - if
blocking_writeisCL_FALSE, the implementation will useptrto do a nonblocking write. since it's non-blocking it can return immediately. so the memory thatptrpoints at cannot be reused by the application after the call returns. π theeventargument hands you back an event object you can use to query the execution status of the write command. once the write command has completed, then the memory pointed to byptrcan be reused by the application. patience, queen.
- if
offsetβ the offset in bytes in the buffer object to write to.sizeβ the size in bytes of the data being written.ptrβ the pointer to the buffer in host memory where data is to be written from.event_wait_list,num_events_in_wait_listβ these two specify events that need to complete before this particular command can even be executed. ifevent_wait_listisNULL, then this particular command doesn't wait on any event to complete. and ifevent_wait_listisNULL, thennum_events_in_wait_listmust be 0. ifevent_wait_listis notNULL, the list of events pointed to byevent_wait_listmust be valid andnum_events_in_wait_listmust be greater than 0. the events inevent_wait_listact as synchronization points β¨ the context associated with the events inevent_wait_listandcommand_queuemust be the same. the memory associated withevent_wait_listcan be reused or freed after the function returns. so efficient.eventβ returns an event object that identifies this particular write command, and you can use it to query or queue a wait for this particular command to complete.eventcan beNULL, in which case it will not be possible for the application to query the status of this command or queue a wait for this command to complete. so likeβ¦ your call, but just know what you're giving up π
π¦ NOTES π¦
calling clEnqueueWriteBuffer to update the latest bits in a region of the buffer object, with the ptr argument value set to host_ptr + offset β where host_ptr is a pointer to the memory region specified when the buffer object being written was created with CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR β must meet the following requirements in order to avoid undefined behavior. and undefined behavior is not the moment, bestie. do not skip these.
- the host memory region given by
(host_ptr + offset, cb)contains the latest bits when the enqueued write command begins execution. - the buffer object or memory objects created from this buffer object are not mapped.
- the buffer object or memory objects created from this buffer object are not used by any command-queue until the read command has finished execution.
π ERRORS π
clEnqueueWriteBuffer returns CL_SUCCESS if the function is executed successfully. otherwise, it returns one of the following errors, and there are a lot of them, so buckle up:
CL_INVALID_COMMAND_QUEUEifcommand_queueis not a valid command-queue.CL_INVALID_CONTEXTif the context associated withcommand_queueandbufferare not the same, or if the context associated withcommand_queueand events inevent_wait_listare not the same.CL_INVALID_MEM_OBJECTifbufferis not a valid buffer object.CL_INVALID_VALUEif the region being written specified by(offset, size)is out of bounds, or ifptris aNULLvalue, or ifsizeis 0.CL_INVALID_EVENT_WAIT_LISTifevent_wait_listisNULLandnum_events_in_wait_listgreater than 0, orevent_wait_listis notNULLandnum_events_in_wait_listis 0, or if event objects inevent_wait_listare not valid events.CL_MISALIGNED_SUB_BUFFER_OFFSETifbufferis a sub-buffer object and theoffsetspecified when the sub-buffer object is created is not aligned toCL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGNvalue for the device associated with queue.CL_EXEC_STATUS_ERROR_FOR_EVENTS_IN_WAIT_LISTif the read and write operations are blocking and the execution status of any of the events inevent_wait_listis a negative integer value.CL_MEM_OBJECT_ALLOCATION_FAILUREif there is a failure to allocate memory for data store associated withbuffer.CL_INVALID_OPERATIONifclEnqueueWriteBuffer(3clc)is called onbufferwhich has been created withCL_MEM_HOST_READ_ONLYorCL_MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCESif there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the device.CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORYif there is a failure to allocate resources required by the OpenCL implementation on the host.
π SPECIFICATION π
OpenCL Specification[1] β that's the source of truth, go read it, it's giving authority β¨
π SEE ALSO π
clEnqueueCopyBuffer(3clc)clEnqueueReadBuffer(3clc)clEnqueueReadBufferRect(3clc)clEnqueueWriteBufferRect(3clc)
π AUTHORS π
The Khronos Group β absolute legends, no notes.
π COPYRIGHT π
Copyright Β© 2007-2011 The Khronos Group Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and/or associated documentation files (the "Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to the condition that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
π NOTES π
OpenCL Specificationpage 72, section 5.2.2 - Reading, Writing, Copying Buffer Objects
and that's the whole page, bestie π₯° this was brought to you by The Khronos Group, dated 01/14/2021, and you can find it filed under CLENQUEUEWRITEBUFFER(3clc) if you ever need to come back to it. mwah π
π«Ά
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