SRC/zsytrf.f(3)
π SRC/zsytrf.f β Library Functions Manual π
okay bestie, welcome to the Library Functions Manual page for SRC/zsytrf.f β itβs giving linear algebra but make it cute β¨
β¨ NAME β¨
SRC/zsytrf.f
π¦ SYNOPSIS π¦
π§ Functions/Subroutines π§
subroutine zsytrf (uplo, n, a, lda, ipiv, work, lwork, info)
ZSYTRF
πΈ Function/Subroutine Documentation πΈ
π« subroutine zsytrf π«
subroutine zsytrf (character uplo, integer n, complex*16, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)
ZSYTRF
β¨ Purpose β¨
okay so ZSYTRF computes the factorization of a complex symmetric matrix A using the Bunch-Kaufman diagonal pivoting method. The form of the factorization is
A = U*D*U**T or A = L*D*L**T
where U (or L) is a product of permutation and unit upper (lower) triangular matrices, and D is symmetric and block diagonal with 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks.
This is the blocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 3 BLAS. slay.
π Parameters π
UPLOβCHARACTER*1;= 'U': upper triangle ofAis stored;= 'L': lower triangle ofAis stored.NβINTEGER; the order of the matrixA.N >= 0.AβCOMPLEX*16array, dimension(LDA,N). On entry, the symmetric matrixA. IfUPLO = 'U', the leadingN-by-Nupper triangular part ofAcontains the upper triangular part of the matrixA, and the strictly lower triangular part ofAis not referenced. IfUPLO = 'L', the leadingN-by-Nlower triangular part ofAcontains the lower triangular part of the matrixA, and the strictly upper triangular part ofAis not referenced. On exit, the block diagonal matrixDand the multipliers used to obtain the factorUorL(see below for further details).LDAβINTEGER; the leading dimension of the arrayA.LDA >= max(1,N).IPIVβINTEGERarray, dimension(N). Details of the interchanges and the block structure ofD. IfIPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columnskandIPIV(k)were interchanged andD(k,k)is a 1-by-1 diagonal block. IfUPLO = 'U'andIPIV(k) = IPIV(k-1) < 0, then rows and columnsk-1and-IPIV(k)were interchanged andD(k-1:k,k-1:k)is a 2-by-2 diagonal block. IfUPLO = 'L'andIPIV(k) = IPIV(k+1) < 0, then rows and columnsk+1and-IPIV(k)were interchanged andD(k:k+1,k:k+1)is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.WORKβCOMPLEX*16array, dimension(MAX(1,LWORK)). On exit, ifINFO = 0,WORK(1)returns the optimalLWORK.LWORKβINTEGER; the length ofWORK.LWORK >=1. For best performanceLWORK >= N*NB, whereNBis the block size returned byILAENV. IfLWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of theWORKarray, returns this value as the first entry of theWORKarray, and no error message related toLWORKis issued byXERBLA.INFOβINTEGER;= 0: successful exit;< 0: ifINFO = -i, thei-th argument had an illegal value;> 0: ifINFO = i,D(i,i)is exactly zero. The factorization has been completed, but the block diagonal matrixDis exactly singular, and division by zero will occur if it is used to solve a system of equations.
π Author π
- Univ. of Tennessee
- Univ. of California Berkeley
- Univ. of Colorado Denver
- NAG Ltd.
π Further Details: π
Hereβs the tea, bestie β the details are exact, so keep your eyes on the formulas:
If UPLO = 'U', then A = U*D*U**T, where
U = P(n)*U(n)* ... *P(k)U(k)* ...,
i.e., U is a product of terms P(k)*U(k), where k decreases from n to 1 in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as defined by IPIV(k), and U(k) is a unit upper triangular matrix, such that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
( I v 0 ) k-s
U(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
( 0 0 I ) n-k
k-s s n-k
If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-1,k).
If s = 2, the upper triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k-1,k-1), A(k-1,k), and A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-2,k-1:k).
If UPLO = 'L', then A = L*D*L**T, where
L = P(1)*L(1)* ... *P(k)*L(k)* ...,
i.e., L is a product of terms P(k)*L(k), where k increases from 1 to n in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as defined by IPIV(k), and L(k) is a unit lower triangular matrix, such that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
( I 0 0 ) k-1
L(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
( 0 v I ) n-k-s+1
k-1 s n-k-s+1
If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(k+1:n,k).
If s = 2, the lower triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k,k), A(k+1,k), and A(k+1,k+1), and v overwrites A(k+2:n,k:k+1).
Definition at line 181 of file zsytrf.f.
π Author π
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