SHMEM_LONGLONG_WAIT(3)
okay so bestie, welcome to SHMEM_LONGLONG_WAIT(3) π this is a page straight outta the Open MPI manual, and it's basically the whole girl-gang of wait / wait_until routines: the int, int4, int8, long, longlong, short girlies and the plain ones too. they all do the same iconic thing β sit there until somebody changes your variable. periodt. β¨
π NAME π
shmem_int_wait(3),shmem_int_wait_until(3),shmem_int4_wait(3),shmem_int4_wait_until(3),shmem_int8_wait(3),shmem_int8_wait_until(3),shmem_long_wait(3),shmem_long_wait_until(3),shmem_longlong_wait(3),shmem_longlong_wait_until(3),shmem_short_wait(3),shmem_short_wait_until(3),shmem_wait(3),shmem_wait_until(3)β waits for a variable on the local processing element (PE) to change π¦
β¨ SYNOPSIS β¨
πΈ C or C++
#include <mpp/shmem.h>
void shmem_int_wait(volatile int *var, int value)
void shmem_int_wait_until(volatile int *var, int cond, int value)
void shmem_long_wait(volatile long *var, long value)
void shmem_long_wait_until(volatile long *var, int cond, long value)
void shmem_longlong_wait(volatile long long *var, long long value)
void shmem_longlong_wait_until(volatile long long *var, int cond,
long long value)
void shmem_short_wait(volatile short *var, short value)
void shmem_short_wait_until(volatile short *var, int cond,
short value)
void shmem_wait(volatile long *ivar, long cmp_value)
void shmem_wait_until(volatile long *ivar, int cmp, long value)
π Fortran
INCLUDE "mpp/shmem.fh"
CALL SHMEM_INT4_WAIT(ivar, cmp_value)
CALL SHMEM_INT4_WAIT_UNTIL(ivar, cmp, cmp_value)
CALL SHMEM_INT8_WAIT(ivar, cmp_value)
CALL SHMEM_INT8_WAIT_UNTIL(ivar, cmp, cmp_value)
CALL SHMEM_WAIT(ivar, cmp_value)
CALL SHMEM_WAIT_UNTIL(ivar, cmp, cmp_value)
π DESCRIPTION π
okay so the tea β: shmem_wait and shmem_wait_until are literally sitting there waiting for ivar to get changed by a remote write or an atomic swap issued by a different processor. it's giving point-to-point directed synchronization, no cap π
a call to shmem_wait does not return until some other processor writes a value not equal to cmp_value into ivar on the waiting processor. a call to shmem_wait_until does not return until some other processor changes ivar to satisfy the condition implied by cmp and cmp_value. this mechanism is useful when a processor needs to tell another processor that it has completed some action. π«Ά
and now the arguments, bestie β every single one, we're listing all of them:
targetβ the remotely accessible integer data object to be updated on the remote PE. if you're on C/C++, the type oftargetshould match what's implied in the SYNOPSIS section. if you're on the Fortran compiler, it must be of typeintegerwith an element size of 4 bytes forSHMEM_INT4_ADDand 8 bytes forSHMEM_INT8_ADD.valueβ the value to be atomically added totarget. if you're on C/C++, the type ofvalueshould match what's implied in the SYNOPSIS section. if you're on Fortran, it must be of typeintegerwith an element size oftarget.peβ an integer that says which PE numbertargetis gonna be updated on. if you're on Fortran, it must be a defaultintegervalue.ivarβ a remotely accessible integer variable that's being updated by another PE. if you're on C/C++, the type ofivarshould match what's implied in the SYNOPSIS section. if you're on Fortran,ivarmust be a specific sized integer type depending on which function you called, like so:shmem_wait,shmem_wait_until: defaultINTEGERshmem_int4_wait,shmem_int4_wait_until:INTEGER*4shmem_int8_wait,shmem_int8_wait_until:INTEGER*8
cmpβ the compare operator that comparesivarwithcmp_value.cmpmust be of typeinteger. if you're on Fortran, it must be of default kind. if you're on C/C++, the type ofcmpshould match what's implied in the SYNOPSIS section. the followingcmpvalues are supported, babe:SHMEM_CMP_EQβ EqualSHMEM_CMP_NEβ Not equalSHMEM_CMP_GTβ Greater thanSHMEM_CMP_LEβ Less than or equal toSHMEM_CMP_LTβ Less thanSHMEM_CMP_GEβ Greater than or equal to
cmp_valueβcmp_valuemust be of typeinteger. if you're on C/C++, the type ofcmp_valueshould match that implied in the SYNOPSIS section. if you're on Fortran,cmp_valuemust be an integer of the same size and kind asivar. theshmem_waitroutines return whenivaris no longer equal tocmp_value. theshmem_wait_untilroutines return when the compare condition is true. and the compare condition is defined by theivarargument compared with thecmp_valueusing the comparison operator,cmp. simple as that π
π§ EXAMPLES π§
Example 1: the following call returns when variable ivar is not equal to 100:
INTEGER*8 IVAR
CALL SHMEM_INT8_WAIT(IVAR, INT8(100))
Example 2: the following call to SHMEM_INT8_WAIT_UNTIL is equivalent to the call to SHMEM_INT8_WAIT in example 1:
INTEGER*8 IVAR
CALL SHMEM_INT8_WAIT_UNTIL(IVAR, SHMEM_CMP_NE, INT8(100))
Example 3: the following C/C++ call waits until the sign bit in ivar is set by a transfer from a remote PE:
int ivar;
shmem_int_wait_until(&ivar, SHMEM_CMP_LT, 0);
Example 4: the following Fortran example is in the context of a subroutine:
SUBROUTINE EXAMPLE()
INTEGER FLAG_VAR
COMMON/FLAG/FLAG_VAR
. . .
FLAG_VAR = FLAG_VALUE ! initialize the event variable
. . .
IF (FLAG_VAR .EQ. FLAG_VALUE) THEN
CALL SHMEM_WAIT(FLAG_VAR, FLAG_VALUE)
ENDIF
FLAG_VAR = FLAG_VALUE ! reset the event variable for next time
. . .
END
See also:
intro_shmem(3)shmem_put(3)
π Copyright π
2003-2026, The Open MPI Community
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π¦ where this page comes from
- ubuntu stonking: openmpi-doc 5.0.10-6 Β· other
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms