GNURLOPT_PRE_PROXY(3)

πŸ“¦ version 7.72.0, in nixos 26.05, nixpkgs unstable

✨ GNURLOPT_PRE_PROXY(3) ✨

okay bestie, welcome to the curl_easy_setopt options corner of the manual β€” today’s main character is CURLOPT_PRE_PROXY, and yes, this is the pre-proxy situation. πŸ’…

🌸 NAME 🌸

  • CURLOPT_PRE_PROXY β€” set pre-proxy to use. periodt. πŸŽ€

πŸ¦‹ SYNOPSIS πŸ¦‹

#include <gnurl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_PRE_PROXY, char *preproxy);

πŸ’– DESCRIPTION πŸ’–

Set the preproxy to use for the upcoming request. The parameter should be a char * to a null-terminated string holding the host name or dotted numerical IP address. A numerical IPv6 address must be written within [brackets]. 🧚

To specify port number in this string, append :[port] to the end of the host name. The proxy's port number may optionally be specified with the separate option CURLOPT_PROXYPORT(3). If not specified, libcurl will default to using port 1080 for proxies. ✨

A pre proxy is a SOCKS proxy that curl connects to before it connects to the HTTP(S) proxy specified in the CURLOPT_PROXY option. The pre proxy can only be a SOCKS proxy. no cap, SOCKS only.

The pre proxy string should be prefixed with [scheme]:// to specify which kind of socks is used. Use socks4://, socks4a://, socks5:// or socks5h:// (the last one to enable socks5 and asking the proxy to do the resolving, also known as CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME type) to request the specific SOCKS version to be used. Otherwise SOCKS4 is used as default. 🧦

Setting the pre proxy string to "" (an empty string) will explicitly disable the use of a pre proxy.

The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this option. you can let that string go, bestie.

πŸŽ€ DEFAULT πŸŽ€

Default is NULL, meaning no pre proxy is used.

When you set a host name to use, do not assume that there's any particular single port number used widely for proxies. Specify it! 😀

🌈 PROTOCOLS 🌈

All except file://. Note that some protocols don't do very well over proxy.

πŸ“ EXAMPLE πŸ“

CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
  curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com/file.txt");
  curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PREPROXY, "socks4://socks-proxy:1080");
  curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, "http://proxy:80");
  curl_easy_perform(curl);
}

⭐ AVAILABILITY ⭐

Added in 7.52.0. πŸŽ€

πŸ’œ RETURN VALUE πŸ’œ

Returns CURLE_OK if proxies are supported, CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not, or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.

πŸ¦‹ SEE ALSO πŸ¦‹

Go read CURLOPT_PROXY(3), CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL(3), β€” yes, the trailing comma is part of the vibe, we keep it. πŸ’…


πŸ’– xoxo, your local manual page β€” libcurl 7.52.0, 16 Nov 2016, GNURLOPT_PRE_PROXY(3) 🫢

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