CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART(3)

πŸ’… CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART(3) β€” the curl library functions manual, bestie edition

okay so this page lives in the Library Functions Manual and it's literally all about CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART, aka "TLS false start". yes it sounds like a sports penalty. no it's not. let's get into it πŸƒβ€β™€οΈπŸ’¨


✨ NAME ✨

CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART β€” TLS false start, bestie. that's the whole name, slay.

🌸 SYNOPSIS 🌸

#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART, long enable);

that's it. that's the whole vibe. include the header, call curl_easy_setopt, pass the handle, this option, and a long. easy 🫢

πŸ’– DESCRIPTION πŸ’–

so you pass a long as the parameter, and you set it to 1L to enable it or 0 to disable it. that's it. no complicated struct, no callback, no drama πŸ’…

this option decides whether libcurl should do false start during the TLS handshake. and what even is false start, you ask? ok so it's a mode where the TLS client starts yeeting application data over before it's verified the server's Finished message. the whole point? you save a round trip when you're doing a full handshake. it's giving "skip the small talk, we're besties already" energy ⚑

ngl though, the "i haven't verified you yet" part is the whole reason this thing is spicy β€” that's the trade-off the mode is literally built on, so just know that's what you're signing up for πŸ”₯

πŸŽ€ DEFAULT πŸŽ€

0

off. off off off. it's not doing the thing unless you tell it to do the thing πŸ™ˆ

πŸ¦‹ PROTOCOLS πŸ¦‹

this functionality affects all TLS based protocols, and the manpage lists them as:

  • HTTPS
  • FTPS
  • IMAPS
  • POP3S
  • SMTPS
  • etc. (yes, etc., they really said "you know the rest" πŸ’€)

and now the plot twist, sit down for this one:

No TLS backend supports this option. 😭

not one. zero. the whole squad said "no thank you". so like… it's cross-protocol in theory but backend-less in practice. iykyk.

🌈 EXAMPLE 🌈

here's the whole program, verbatim, no cap:

int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART, 1L);
    curl_easy_perform(curl);
  }
}

init the handle, check it's not NULL (main character energy: always check your handle), set the URL to "https://example.com", flip CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART to 1L, and curl_easy_perform(curl). go off πŸ‘‘

πŸ’€ DEPRECATED πŸ’€

Deprecated since 8.15.0.

yup. it's deprecated. it had a good run. this option is now the "old friend you still have in your contacts" of libcurl options 🫢

⭐ AVAILABILITY ⭐

Added in curl 7.42.0 β€” so it's been around a minute. respect the elders πŸ’œ

πŸ‘‘ RETURN VALUE πŸ‘‘

curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error. iconic, consistent, as always.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK βœ… β€” non-zero means an error occurred ❌, and you should go check libcurl-errors(3) for what that number's whole deal is.

πŸ“ SEE ALSO πŸ“


and that's the page!! mwah πŸ’‹ this was the CURLOPT_SSL_FALSESTART(3) entry from the libcurl manual, dated 2026-10-12. now go forth and set your options responsibly, bestie πŸ’–βœ¨πŸŽ€

πŸ“¦ where this page comes from