CPAN-AUDIT(1p)

✨ NAME ✨

cpan-audit β€” bestie, this audits your CPAN modules πŸ’–


🌸 SYNOPSIS 🌸

cpan-audit [command] [options]

Commands β€” pick ur fighter:

module         [version range]    audit module with optional version range (all by default)
modules        [version range]    audit module list with optional version range (all by default)
dist|release   [version range]    audit distribution with optional version range (all by default)
deps           [directory]        audit dependencies from the directory (. by default)
installed                         audit all installed modules
show           [advisory id]      show information about specific advisory

Options β€” the lil switches that change the vibe:

--ascii               use ascii output
--fresh|f             check the database for freshness (CPAN::Audit::FreshnessCheck)
--help|h              show the help message and exit
--no-color            switch off colors
--no-corelist         ignore modules bundled with perl version
--perl                include perl advisories
--quiet               be quiet (overrules --verbose)
--verbose             be verbose (off if --quiet in effect)
--version             show the version and exit
--exit-zero           always exit with 0 even if advisories are reported
--exclude <str>       exclude/ignore the specified advisory/cve (multiple)
--exclude-file <file> read exclude/ignore patterns from file
--json                output JSON

Examples β€” copy-paste era, no cap:

cpan-audit dist Catalyst-Runtime
cpan-audit dist Catalyst-Runtime 7.0
cpan-audit dist Catalyst-Runtime '>5.48'

cpan-audit module Catalyst 7.0

cpan-audit modules "Catalyst;7.0" "Mojolicious;>8.40,<9.20"

cpan-audit deps .
cpan-audit deps /path/to/distribution

cpan-audit installed
cpan-audit installed local/
cpan-audit installed local/ --exclude CVE-2011-4116
cpan-audit installed local/ --exclude CVE-2011-4116 --exclude CVE-2011-123
cpan-audit installed local/ --exclude-file ignored-cves.txt

cpan-audit installed --json

cpan-audit installed --json --exit-zero

cpan-audit show CPANSA-Mojolicious-2018-03

πŸ¦‹ DESCRIPTION πŸ¦‹

Okay so cpan-audit is a command line application that checks ur modules or distributions for known vulnerabilities. It's pulling from its own internal database, which gets automatically generated from a hand-picked database at https://github.com/briandfoy/cpan-security-advisory. Iconic source, honestly. πŸ‘‘

cpan-audit does not connect to anything β€” that's the whole point, and also why it's so important to keep it up to date. Every update of the internal database ships as a new version. So ensure you have the latest database by updating CPAN::Audit frequently β€” fr fr, the database can change daily. πŸ™ˆ

You can turn on a warning for a possibly out-of-date database by adding --fresh, which warns if the database version is older than a month:

% cpan-audit --fresh ...
% cpan-audit -f ...

% env CPAN_AUDIT_FRESH_DAYS=7 cpan-audit -f ...
Lowkey the most important step bestie. Stale vuln data is giving nothing. πŸ’€

πŸ” Finding dependencies

cpan-audit can automatically detect dependencies from the following sources:

  • Carton β€” parses cpanfile.snapshot file and checks the distribution versions.
  • cpanfile β€” parses cpanfile taking into account the required versions.

It is assumed that if the required version of the module is less than a version of a release with a known vulnerability fix, then the module is considered affected. Periodt.

🧚 JSON data

If you request JSON output, the data looks like:

{
  "meta" : {
      ... meta information ...
  "dists": {
    "<distribution1>": {
      ... distribution info ...
    }
  }
  "errors" : [
    ... list of errors - if any ...
  ]
}

πŸ’œ Meta information

The meta data contains information about the run of cpan-audit.

{
  "args": [
    "Mojo::File",
    "Mojo::UserAgent",
    "LWP::UserAgent"
  ],
  "cpan_audit": {
    "version": "20230601.002"
  },
  "total_advisories": 19,
  "command": "modules"
}

These information are shown:

  • cpan_audit β€” the version of cpan_audit that is used for the audit
  • command β€” the command of cpan_audit that was run
  • args β€” arguments for the command
  • total_advisories β€” number of found advisories

🌈 Distribution information

For each distribution where at least one advisory was found, the JSON looks like:

"Dist-Name": {
  "queried_modules": [
    "Queried::Namespace"
  ],
  "version": "Any",
  "advisories": [
    {
      ... advisory data as in the audit database ...
    },
      ... more advisories ...
  ]
},

The advisory data is basically the data from the database. So this depends on what is known for the given advisory.

The distribution information contains:

  • version β€” the version (range) that is checked for advisories. If there's no version specified, all versions are checked and the version is report as "Any".
  • queried_modules β€” the actual namespaces queried, either from the command line or another source, such as a cpanfile.
  • advisories β€” a list of all vulnerabilities found for the version range

πŸ’… Exit values

In prior versions, cpan-audit exited with the number of advisories it found. Starting with 1.001, if there are advisories found, cpan-audit exits with 64 added to that number. The maximum number of reported advisories is 62, since values over 126 are spoken for. (Not me doing math in a manpage πŸ’€)

If the option --exit-zero is set, cpan-audit exits always with a normal exit code (0). This allows you to use cpan-audit in build environments together with bash exit mode activated (set -e). Slay.

  • 0 β€” no advisories found
  • 2 β€” problem with program invocation, such as bad switches or values
  • 64+n β€” advisories found. Subtract 64 to get the advisory count, up to 62 advisories
  • 255 β€” unspecified program error

πŸŽ€ LICENSE πŸŽ€

Copyright (C) Viacheslav Tykhanovskyi.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.


okay bestie that's the whole page, go audit something and stay safe out there 🫢✨

This was CPAN-AUDIT(1p) from perl v5.40.1, dated 2026-07-05 β€” mwah, thanks for reading, ily πŸ’–πŸŒΈ

πŸ“¦ where this page comes from