COOT(1)
π COOT(1) π
okay so this is the manual page for Coot, the model building program for macromolecular crystallography, from the General Commands Manual. It's giving iconic structural biology energy, bestie. π§¬β¨
πΈ NAME πΈ
Coot β model building program for macromolecular crystallography. periodt.
π¦ SYNOPSIS π¦
coot [options]
π DESCRIPTION π
Okay so this manual page briefly documents the Coot molecular graphics program. π
Coot is a program that displays electron density maps and models and allows certain model manipulations: idealization, refinement, manual rotation/translation, rigid-body fitting, ligand search, solvation, mutations, rotamers, Ramachandran plots and other stuff. the range, honestly. π₯
Coot has an embedded Python interpreter. Thus the full power of python is available. On startup, Coot will look for an initialization script ($HOME/.coot.py) and will execute it if found. This file typically contains Python commands that set personal preferences. bestie, customize your vibe. π
On exit Coot saves the current state to a file called 0-coot.state.py. This state file contains information about the screen centre, the clipping, colour map rotation size, the symmetry radius, and other molecule related parameters such as filename, column labels, coordinate filename etc. The next time Coot starts up in the same directory, the user is prompted to load the state file thus restoring the previous session. lowkey time travel. π°οΈ
π₯ OPTIONS π₯
These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes. A summary of options is included below. Let's go through every single one, no skips. π
--helpβ print command line options and exit.--detailed-helpβ print help, including all details and hidden options, and exit.--full-helpβ print help, including hidden options, and exit.--versionβ print the version and exit.--version-fullβ output detailed version details and exit.
π Experimental data options π
-p,--pdb<filename>...β input PDB, SHELX.ins/.resand CIF files.--coords,--xyzin...β same as--pdb.-m,--map<filename>...β read a CCP4-format electron density map.-d,--data,--hklin<filename>...β MTZ, PHS or mmCIF reflection data file.--hklinβ same as--data.-a,--auto<filename>...β auto-read MTZ format reflection files (with default MTZ column labelsFWT,PHWT).--code<PDB ident>...β on starting Coot, get the PDB file and MTZ file (if it exists) from the Electron Density Server (EDS).--dictionary<filename>...β read in a CIF monomer dictionary.
π Scripting options π
-s,--scriptfilename...β run a script on startup.-c,--commandcommand...β run a Python command on startup.--pythonβ process-carguments as Python rather than Scheme. This option only has any meaning if Coot is built with Guile support, in which case-carguments are considered to be Scheme by default.
π§ Environment π§
--ccp4-projectdirectory β optionally define CCP4 project directory.--directorydirectory β Define working directory. Coot willchdirto this directory before starting any work.
π Startup options π
--no-state-scriptβ don't run the0-coot.state.pyscript on start up. Don't save a state script on exit either.--state-scriptβ run the0-coot.state.pyscript on start up, without popping a dialog box to prompt the user.--no-graphicsβ run Coot without graphics.--no-guanoβ don't leave "Coot droppings" i.e. don't write state and history files on exit.--no-splash-screenβ don't display the pretty splash screen on startup.--splash-screenfilenameP β alternate splash screen, should be a.pngformat file. This option is currently ignored.--small-screenβ start up on computer with a small screen (e.g. EEE PC and other notebook computers.--stereoβ start up in hardware stereo mode.--side-by-sideβ start in side-by-side stereo mode.--zalman-stereoβ use Zalman stereo hardware.
π Miscellaneous π
--host,--hostnamehost β start listener on host.--portnumber β port number for listener define by--host.
π Coot maintenance π
--update-selfβ attempt to update self.--self-testβ run internal self-test and exit.
π EXAMPLES π
For example, one might use:
coot --pdb post-refinement.pdb --auto refmac-2.mtz --dictionary lig.cif
πΈ FILES πΈ
$HOME/.coot.pyβ file containing user Python code, for example global personal startup settings. If this file is found, it will be executed immediately before the state file.$HOME/.coot-preferences/coot_preferences.pyβ contains global user preferences. Do not edit this file, changes will be overwritten.$HOME/.coot-preferences/*.pyβ All*.pyfiles are loaded in alphabetical order when the program starts. The user can place various customizations here../0-coot.state.pyβ contains the state of Coot when it last exited, for example file names of structures and maps, the colours of the molecules and map, the screen centre, map size and so on. When restarting a session, this file should usually be used../0-coot-history.pyβ The history of coot commands in the last coot session../coot-download/β Directory where the files downloaded by Coot from the network are saved. (For example files fetched from the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) and the Electron Density Server (EDS))./coot-backup/β At each model modification a PDB file containing the current coordinates is saved in this directory../coot-refmac/β When running Refmac using the Coot interface, the input and output are saved in this directory../coot-ccp4/β When running CCP4 programs using the Coot interface. Input and output files are saved in this directory../coot-molprobity/β When running Molprobity's Probe and Reduce using the Coot interface, the input and output are saved in this directory.
β¨ ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES β¨
Certain environment variables can optionally be used to modify where in the file system Coot finds information. Default values are given in brackets. iykyk. π
COOT_MONOMER_LIB_DIRβ Directory containing the Refmac dictionary files, used internally by Coot. This environment variable must point to the monomers directory[/usr/share/refmac/monomers].COOT_REFMAC_LIB_DIRβ Directory containing the Refmac dictionary files, used when Refmac or libcheck is invoked via the Coot interface. Below the defined directory, the program must find adata/monomers/ hierachy[/usr/share/refmac].COOT_RESOURCES_FILEβ Path to the GTK2 resource file, for customization of the widgets[/usr/share/coot/cootrc].COOT_SBASE_DIRβ Path to the directory containing the MMDB sbase database files, that are distributed with the CCP4 package. Coot can optionally make use of the sbase database.
π¦ SEE ALSO π¦
Go peek at bfactan(1), density-score-by-residue(1), findligand(1), findwaters(1), fix-nomenclature-errors(1), lidia(1).
π AUTHOR π
Coot is written by Paul Emsley, Kevin Cowtan, Bernhard Lohkamp, and several other contributors. icons only. π
This manual page was written for the Ubuntu coot package by Morten Kjeldgaard <mok0@ubuntu.com>. slay.
That's the whole vibe, bestie. This was COOT(1), dated March 2011, from the General Commands Manual / Ubuntu coot package energy. Go build something gorgeous. πβ¨
π¦ where this page comes from
- debian trixie: coot 1.1.15+dfsg-1+b1 Β· GPL-3.0-or-later
- ubuntu questing: coot 1.1.15+dfsg-1build1
- ubuntu resolute: coot 1.1.18+dfsg-4ubuntu1 Β· GPL-3.0-or-later
- ubuntu stonking: coot 1.1.18+dfsg-5ubuntu1 Β· GPL-3.0-or-later
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms