LIFE_CYCLE-MAC(7SSL)
π life_cycle-mac β bestie, let's talk about the MAC algorithm life-cycle π
okay so. this is LIFE_CYCLE-MAC(7SSL), from the OpenSSL manual set. it's giving β¨ documentation β¨, and it's about literally the entire journey a message authentication code goes on, from "not even born yet" to "freed and at peace". a whole coming-of-age arc. we love a character development moment. π¦
πΈ NAME πΈ
life_cycle-mac β the MAC algorithm life-cycle, aka the whole glow-up timeline of a message authentication code. no cap, that's the name, that's the vibe. π
β¨ DESCRIPTION β¨
so here's the tea: literally every message authentication code (MAC) goes through a bunch of stages in its life-cycle. every single one. it's a whole journey and we're about to walk through it together, bestie. π«Ά
startβ this is the MAC in its pre-existence era. like, before it's even been allocated. it's the starting state for literally any life-cycle transition, thestartof every story. main character energy from day zero. π±newedβ this is the MAC right after it's been allocated. it exists now. it's got a body. iconic. β¨initialisedβ this state is the MAC when it's all set up and ready to process input. it's got its little outfit on and it's ready. πupdatedβ this is the MAC when it's set up and capable of processing additional input, or generating output. it's mid-grind, it's working, it's busy. π₯finaledβ this state is the MAC when it has generated output. it did the thing. it ATE. πfreedβ this state happens when the MAC is freed. it is the terminal state for all life-cycle transitions. the end. bye bestie, it was real. ποΈ
π¦ State Transition Diagram π¦
the usual life-cycle of a MAC is illustrated like this, and yes it's a whole flowchart, and yes it's beautiful:
+-------------------+
| start |
+-------------------+
|
| EVP_MAC_CTX_new
v
+-------------------+
| newed |
+-------------------+
|
| EVP_MAC_init
v
+-------------------+
+> | initialised | <+
| +-------------------+ |
| | |
| | EVP_MAC_update | EVP_MAC_init
| v |
EVP_MAC_init | +-------------------+ |
| | updated | -+
| +-------------------+
| | |
| | EVP_MAC_final | EVP_MAC_finalXOF
| v v
| +-------------------+
+- | finaled |
+-------------------+
|
| EVP_MAC_CTX_free
v
+-------------------+
| freed |
+-------------------+
β Formal State Transitions β
this section defines all of the legal state transitions. it's the canonical list, periodt. this is the source of truth, the receipts, the official record. π
Function Call --------------------- Current State
----------------------
start newed initialised updated
finaled freed
EVP_MAC_CTX_new newed
EVP_MAC_init initialised initialised
initialised initialised
EVP_MAC_update updated updated
EVP_MAC_final finaled
EVP_MAC_finalXOF finaled
EVP_MAC_CTX_free freed freed freed freed
freed
EVP_MAC_CTX_get_params newed initialised updated
EVP_MAC_CTX_set_params newed initialised updated
EVP_MAC_CTX_gettable_params newed initialised updated
EVP_MAC_CTX_settable_params newed initialised updated
π NOTES π
at some point the EVP layer will begin enforcing the transitions described herein. so like. heads up. future you is gonna get vibe checked by the EVP layer if you try anything illegal. you've been warned, bestie. π¨
π SEE ALSO π
go read those too, iykyk. π
π HISTORY π
the provider MAC interface was introduced in OpenSSL 3.0. a whole era began. we were all so young. π
π COPYRIGHT π
Copyright 2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. π
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
okay that's the whole thing, you're officially a MAC life-cycle expert now, no cap π«Ά this was LIFE_CYCLE-MAC(7SSL) from OpenSSL 4.0.3, dated 2026-09-29, and honestly? iconic. slay. bye bestie π
β¨πΈ
π¦ where this page comes from
- ubuntu stonking: openssl 4.0.3-1ubuntu1
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms