PMP-CHE...-RDS.PY(7)

✨ NAME ✨

okay so bestie, gather round πŸ’– this is pmp-check-aws-rds.py β€” it checks your Amazon RDS metrics. that's the whole vibe. that's the job. periodt.


πŸŽ€ SYNOPSIS πŸŽ€

here's how you call her:

Usage: pmp-check-aws-rds.py [options]

Options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -l, --list            list of all DB instances
  -n PROFILE, --profile-name=PROFILE
                        AWS profile from ~/.boto or /etc/boto.cfg. Default:
                        None, fallbacks to "[Credentials]".
  -r REGION, --region=REGION
                        AWS region. Default: us-east-1. If set to "all", we
                        try to detect the instance region across all of them,
                        note this will be slower than you specify the region.
  -i IDENT, --ident=IDENT
                        DB instance identifier
  -p, --print           print status and other details for a given DB instance
  -m METRIC, --metric=METRIC
                        metric to check: [status, load, storage, memory]
  -w WARN, --warn=WARN  warning threshold
  -c CRIT, --crit=CRIT  critical threshold
  -u UNIT, --unit=UNIT  unit of thresholds for "storage" and "memory" metrics:
                        [percent, GB]. Default: percent
  -t TIME, --time=TIME  time period in minutes to query. Default: 5
  -a AVG, --avg=AVG     time average in minutes to request. Default: 1
  -f, --forceunknown    force alerts on unknown status. This prevents issues
                        related to AWS Cloudwatch throttling limits Default:
                        False
  -d, --debug           enable debug output

and now every single one of those flags, lovingly unpacked πŸ‘‡ (no skips, we don't do skips here)

🌸 OPTIONS 🌸

  • -h, --help β€” shows this help message and dips. iconic behaviour honestly πŸ’…
  • -l, --list β€” gives you the list of all DB instances. the whole roster, main character energy πŸ‘‘
  • -n PROFILE, --profile-name=PROFILE β€” AWS profile pulled from ~/.boto or /etc/boto.cfg. Default: None, and it fallbacks to "[Credentials]". so if you don't say anything, she goes hunting for that section herself.
  • -r REGION, --region=REGION β€” the AWS region. Default: us-east-1. πŸ—ΊοΈ and here's the tea: if you set it to "all", she'll try to detect the instance region across all of them β€” but note this will be slower than you specifying the region. no cap, she's just doing more work.
  • -i IDENT, --ident=IDENT β€” the DB instance identifier. like, which one are we talking about bestie 🫢
  • -p, --print β€” prints the status and other details for a given DB instance. the full gossip report πŸ’…
  • -m METRIC, --metric=METRIC β€” which metric to check: [status, load, storage, memory]. pick your fighter ⭐
  • -w WARN, --warn=WARN β€” the warning threshold.
  • -c CRIT, --crit=CRIT β€” the critical threshold. this is the "okay now we PANIC" line 😭
  • -u UNIT, --unit=UNIT β€” the unit of thresholds for the "storage" and "memory" metrics: [percent, GB]. Default: percent. choose wisely πŸŽ€
  • -t TIME, --time=TIME β€” time period in minutes to query. Default: 5.
  • -a AVG, --avg=AVG β€” time average in minutes to request. Default: 1.
  • -f, --forceunknown β€” forces alerts on unknown status. this prevents issues related to AWS Cloudwatch throttling limits. Default: False. lowkey a lifesaver when CloudWatch is being dramatic πŸ™ˆ
  • -d, --debug β€” enables debug output. for when you simply must see everything πŸ¦‹

🧚 REQUIREMENTS 🧚

so this plugin is written on Python and utilizes the module "boto" (that's the Python interface to Amazon Web Services) to get various RDS metrics from CloudWatch and compare them against the thresholds. slay.

this plugin, which is supposed to be run by Nagios, i.e. under nagios user, should have permissions to read the config /etc/boto.cfg or ~nagios/.boto. so like, give her reading rights or she cannot function bestie 😀

Example:

[root@centos6 ~]# cat /etc/boto.cfg
[Credentials]
aws_access_key_id = THISISATESTKEY
aws_secret_access_key = thisisatestawssecretaccesskey

if you don't use this config with other tools (like our Cacti script, hiii πŸ‘‹), you can secure this file the following way:

[root@centos6 ~]# chown nagios /etc/boto.cfg
[root@centos6 ~]# chmod 600 /etc/boto.cfg

lock it down, she's yours only πŸ”’πŸ’–


πŸ¦‹ DESCRIPTION πŸ¦‹

the plugin provides 4 checks and some options to list and print RDS details:

  • RDS Status
  • RDS Load Average
  • RDS Free Storage
  • RDS Free Memory

to get the list of all RDS instances under your AWS account:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -l

to get the detailed status of the RDS instance identified as "blackbox":

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -p

Nagios check for the overall status. useful if you want to set the rest of the checks dependent from this one:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m status
OK mysql 5.1.63. Status: available

Nagios check for CPU utilization β€” specify thresholds as percentage of 1-min., 5-min., 15-min. average accordingly:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m load -w 90,85,80 -c 98,95,90
OK Load average: 18.36%, 18.51%, 15.95% | load1=18.36;90.0;98.0;0;100 load5=18.51;85.0;95.0;0;100 load15=15.95;80.0;90.0;0;100

Nagios check for the free memory, specify thresholds as percentage:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m memory -w 5 -c 2
OK Free memory: 5.90 GB (9%) of 68 GB | free_memory=8.68;5.0;2.0;0;100
# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m memory -u GB -w 4 -c 2
OK Free memory: 5.90 GB (9%) of 68 GB | free_memory=5.9;4.0;2.0;0;68

Nagios check for the free storage space, specify thresholds as percentage or GB:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m storage -w 10 -c 5
OK Free storage: 162.55 GB (33%) of 500.0 GB | free_storage=32.51;10.0;5.0;0;100
# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i blackbox -m storage -u GB -w 10 -c 5
OK Free storage: 162.55 GB (33%) of 500.0 GB | free_storage=162.55;10.0;5.0;0;500.0

by default, the region is set to us-east-1. you can re-define it globally in boto config or specify with the -r option. the following command will list all instances across all regions under your AWS account:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -r all -l

the following command will show the status for the first instance identified as blackbox in all regions:

# ./pmp-check-aws-rds.py -r all -i blackbox -p
reminder bestie: scanning regions are a slower operation than specifying it explicitly. ⏳ don't say I didn't warn you.

πŸ’œ CONFIGURATION πŸ’œ

here's the excerpt of a potential Nagios config, in all its glory:

define host{
      use                             mysql-host
      host_name                       blackbox
      alias                           blackbox
      address                         blackbox.abcdefgh.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com
      }

define servicedependency{
      host_name                       blackbox
      service_description             RDS Status
      dependent_service_description   RDS Load Average, RDS Free Storage, RDS Free Memory
      execution_failure_criteria      w,c,u,p
      notification_failure_criteria   w,c,u,p
      }

define service{
      use                             active-service
      host_name                       blackbox
      service_description             RDS Status
      check_command                   check_rds!status!0!0
      }

define service{
      use                             active-service
      host_name                       blackbox
      service_description             RDS Load Average
      check_command                   check_rds!load!90,85,80!98,95,90
      }

define service{
      use                             active-service
      host_name                       blackbox
      service_description             RDS Free Storage
      check_command                   check_rds!storage!10!5
      }

define service{
      use                             active-service
      host_name                       blackbox
      service_description             RDS Free Memory
      check_command                   check_rds!memory!5!2
      }

define command{
      command_name    check_rds
      command_line    $USER1$/pmp-check-aws-rds.py -i $HOSTALIAS$ -m $ARG1$ -w $ARG2$ -c $ARG3$
      }

copy it, tweak it, make it yours πŸ’…βœ¨


this program is copyright 2014 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates. feedback and improvements are welcome β€” fr fr, they want to hear from you 🫢

THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. πŸ’€ like, she comes as-is, no promises, no pinky swear.

this program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. you should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.


⭐ VERSION ⭐

$PROJECT_NAME$ pmp-check-aws-rds.py $VERSION$

and that's the whole page bestie πŸŽ€ this one's from the User Contributed Perl Documentation section, page PMP-CHE...-RDS.PY(7), and it's signed off as perl v5.40.1, dated 2026-02-11. go forth and monitor those RDS instances, you absolute icon πŸŒˆπŸ’– periodt.

πŸ“¦ where this page comes from