std::litera...perator""min(3)
π NAME π
Okay bestie, this is the std::litera...perator""min(3) page from the C++ Standard Libary manual, and it's literally about std::literals::chrono_literals::operator""min β yes, that whole gorgeous name again: std::literals::chrono_literals::operator""min. π«Ά
β¨ Synopsis β¨
Two overloads, both (since C++14) β here's the exact synopsis, no cap:
Defined in header <chrono>
constexpr chrono::minutes (1) (since C++14)
operator""min( unsigned long long mins );
constexpr chrono::duration</*unspecified*/, ratio<60,1>> (2) (since C++14)
operator""min( long double mins );
This forms a std::chrono::duration literal representing minutes. Periodt. π
- Integer literal β returns exactly
std::chrono::minutes(mins). - Floating-point literal β returns a floating-point duration equivalent to
std::chrono::minutes.
πΈ Parameters πΈ
minsβ the number of minutes. π
π Return value π
The std::chrono::duration literal. That's it, that's the return value. β¨
π οΈ Possible implementation π οΈ
constexpr std::chrono::minutes operator""min(unsigned long long m)
{
return std::chrono::minutes(m);
}
constexpr std::chrono::duration<long double,
std::ratio<60,1>> operator""min(long double m)
{
return std::chrono::duration<long double, ratio<60,1>> (m);
}
π¦ Notes π¦
Okay so this operator is declared in the namespace std::literals::chrono_literals, where both literals and chrono_literals are inline namespaces. Access to this operator can be gained with:
using namespace std::literals,using namespace std::chrono_literals,orusing namespace std::literals::chrono_literals.
In addition, within the namespace std::chrono, the directive using namespace literals::chrono_literals; is provided by the standard library, so that if a programmer uses using namespace std::chrono; to gain access to the classes in the chrono library, the corresponding literal operators become visible as well. iykyk β¨
π Example π
// Run this code
#include <chrono>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
using namespace std::chrono_literals;
auto lesson = 45min;
auto halfmin = 0.5min;
std::cout << "One lesson is " << lesson.count() << " minutes"
" (" << lesson << ")\n"
<< "Half a minute is " << halfmin.count() << " minutes"
" (" << halfmin << ")\n";
}
π€ Output: π€
One lesson is 45 minutes (45min)
Half a minute is 0.5 minutes (0.5min)
π See also π
constructorβ constructs new duration (public member function ofstd::chrono::duration<Rep,Period>)
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