SRC/sstevr.f(3)
π SRC/sstevr.f π
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β¨ NAME β¨
SRC/sstevr.f
π¦ SYNOPSIS π¦
πΈ Functions/Subroutines πΈ
subroutine sstevr (jobz, range, n, d, e, vl, vu, il, iu, abstol, m, w,
z, ldz, isuppz, work, lwork, iwork, liwork, info)
This one's description is: SSTEVR computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices
π Function/Subroutine Documentation π
π subroutine sstevr π
subroutine sstevr (character jobz, character range, integer n, real,
dimension( * ) d, real, dimension( * ) e, real vl, real vu, integer il,
integer iu, real abstol, integer m, real, dimension( * ) w, real,
dimension( ldz, * ) z, integer ldz, integer, dimension( * ) isuppz,
real, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer, dimension( * ) iwork,
integer liwork, integer info)
SSTEVR computes the eigenvalues and, optionally, the left and/or right eigenvectors for OTHER matrices
π« Purpose π«
SSTEVR computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a real symmetric tridiagonal matrix T. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues. Obsessed with the flexibility, honestly.
Whenever possible, SSTEVR calls SSTEMR to compute the eigenspectrum using Relatively Robust Representations. SSTEMR computes eigenvalues by the dqds algorithm, while orthogonal eigenvectors are computed from various L D L^T representations (also known as Relatively Robust Representations). Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is avoided as far as possible. More specifically, the various steps of the algorithm are as follows. For the i-th unreduced block of T,
(a)ComputeT - sigma_i = L_i D_i L_i^T, such thatL_i D_i L_i^Tis a relatively robust representation,(b)Compute the eigenvalues,lambda_j, ofL_i D_i L_i^Tto high relative accuracy by thedqdsalgorithm,(c)If there is a cluster of close eigenvalues,sigma_iclose to the cluster, and go to step(a),(d)Given the approximate eigenvaluelambda_jofL_i D_i L_i^T, compute the corresponding eigenvector by forming a rank-revealing twisted factorization.
The desired accuracy of the output can be specified by the input parameter ABSTOL.
For more details, see , by Inderjit Dhillon, Computer Science Division Technical Report No. UCB//CSD-97-971, UC Berkeley, May 1997.
Note 1 : SSTEVR calls SSTEMR when the full spectrum is requested on machines which conform to the ieee-754 floating point standard. SSTEVR calls SSTEBZ and SSTEIN on non-ieee machines and when partial spectrum requests are made.
β οΈ Normal execution ofSSTEMRmay createNaNsandinfinitiesand hence may abort due to a floating point exception in environments which do not handleNaNsandinfinitiesin theieeestandard default manner.
π₯ Parameters π₯
JOBZβJOBZ is CHARACTER*1= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
RANGEβRANGE is CHARACTER*1= 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.= 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU] will be found.= 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.- For
RANGE = 'V'or'I'andIU - IL < N - 1,SSTEBZandSSTEINare called
NβN is INTEGER- The order of the matrix.
N >= 0.
- The order of the matrix.
DβD is REAL array, dimension (N)- On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A.
- On exit, D may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.
EβE is REAL array, dimension (max(1,N-1))- On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A in elements 1 to N-1 of E.
- On exit, E may be multiplied by a constant factor chosen to avoid over/underflow in computing the eigenvalues.
VLβVL is REAL- If
RANGE='V', the lower bound of the interval to be searched for eigenvalues.VL < VU. - Not referenced if
RANGE = 'A'or'I'.
- If
VUβVU is REAL- If
RANGE='V', the upper bound of the interval to be searched for eigenvalues.VL < VU. - Not referenced if
RANGE = 'A'or'I'.
- If
ILβIL is INTEGER- If
RANGE='I', the index of the smallest eigenvalue to be returned. 1 <= IL <= IU <= N, ifN > 0;IL = 1andIU = 0ifN = 0.- Not referenced if
RANGE = 'A'or'V'.
- If
IUβIU is INTEGER- If
RANGE='I', the index of the largest eigenvalue to be returned. 1 <= IL <= IU <= N, ifN > 0;IL = 1andIU = 0ifN = 0.- Not referenced if
RANGE = 'A'or'V'.
- If
ABSTOLβABSTOL is REAL- The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues. An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged when it is determined to lie in an interval
[a,b]of width less than or equal toABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) , - where
EPSis the machine precision. IfABSTOLis less than or equal to zero, thenEPS*|T|will be used in its place, where|T|is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained by reducingAto tridiagonal form. - See by Demmel and Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.
- If high relative accuracy is important, set
ABSTOLtoSLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' ). Doing so will guarantee that eigenvalues are computed to high relative accuracy when possible in future releases. The current code does not make any guarantees about high relative accuracy, but future releases will. See J. Barlow and J. Demmel, , LAPACK Working Note #7, for a discussion of which matrices define their eigenvalues to high relative accuracy.
- The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues. An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged when it is determined to lie in an interval
MβM is INTEGER- The total number of eigenvalues found.
0 <= M <= N. - If
RANGE = 'A',M = N, and ifRANGE = 'I',M = IU-IL+1.
- The total number of eigenvalues found.
WβW is REAL array, dimension (N)- The first M elements contain the selected eigenvalues in ascending order.
ZβZ is REAL array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M) )- If
JOBZ = 'V', then ifINFO = 0, the first M columns of Z contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th column of Z holding the eigenvector associated withW(i). - Note: the user must ensure that at least
max(1,M)columns are supplied in the array Z; ifRANGE = 'V', the exact value of M is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.
- If
LDZβLDZ is INTEGER- The leading dimension of the array Z.
LDZ >= 1, and ifJOBZ = 'V',LDZ >= max(1,N).
- The leading dimension of the array Z.
ISUPPZβISUPPZ is INTEGER array, dimension ( 2*max(1,M) )- The support of the eigenvectors in Z, i.e., the indices indicating the nonzero elements in Z. The i-th eigenvector is nonzero only in elements
ISUPPZ( 2*i-1 )throughISUPPZ( 2*i ). - Implemented only for
RANGE = 'A'or'I'andIU - IL = N - 1
- The support of the eigenvectors in Z, i.e., the indices indicating the nonzero elements in Z. The i-th eigenvector is nonzero only in elements
WORKβWORK is REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))- On exit, if
INFO = 0,WORK(1)returns the optimal (and minimal)LWORK.
- On exit, if
LWORKβLWORK is INTEGER- The dimension of the array WORK.
LWORK >= 20*N. - If
LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK and IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries of the WORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message related to LWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
- The dimension of the array WORK.
IWORKβIWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (MAX(1,LIWORK))- On exit, if
INFO = 0,IWORK(1)returns the optimal (and minimal)LIWORK.
- On exit, if
LIWORKβLIWORK is INTEGER- The dimension of the array IWORK.
LIWORK >= 10*N. - If
LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK and IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries of the WORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message related to LWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
- The dimension of the array IWORK.
INFOβINFO is INTEGER= 0: successful exit< 0: ifINFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value> 0: Internal error
π Author π
- Univ. of Tennessee
- Univ. of California Berkeley
- Univ. of Colorado Denver
- NAG Ltd.
π«Ά Contributors π«Ά
- Inderjit Dhillon, IBM Almaden, USA
- Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA
- Ken Stanley, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
- Jason Riedy, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
Definition at line 303 of file sstevr.f.
π§ Author π§
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