SHMEM_PUTMEM(3)
π SHMEM_PUTMEM(3) β bestie edition π
okay so this is the Open MPI family of put routines and honestly? they're iconic. this one page covers a whole squad of them:
shmem_character_put(3), shmem_complex_put(3), shmem_double_put(3), shmem_float_put(3), shmem_int_put(3), shmem_integer_put(3), shmem_logical_put(3), shmem_long_put(3), shmem_longdouble_put(3), shmem_longlong_put(3), shmem_put4(3), shmem_put8(3), shmem_put32(3), shmem_put64(3), shmem_put128(3), shmem_putmem(3), shmem_real_put(3), shmem_short_put(3)
and what do they all do? Transfers data to a specified processing element (PE) β¨ that's the whole vibe, that's the assignment. π«Ά
β¨ SYNOPSIS β¨
C or C++:
#include <mpp/shmem.h>
void shmem_double_put(double *target, const double *source,
size_t len, int pe)
void shmem_float_put(float *target, const float *source,
size_t len, int pe)
void shmem_int_put(int *target, const int *source, size_t len,
int pe)
void shmem_long_put(long *target, const long *source,
size_t len, int pe)
void shmem_longdouble_put(long double *target,
const long double *source, size_t len, int pe)
void shmem_longlong_put(long long *target,
const long long *source, size_t len, int pe)
void shmem_put32(void *target, const void *source, size_t len,
int pe)
void shmem_put64(void *target, const void *source, size_t len,
int pe)
void shmem_put128(void *target, const void *source, size_t len,
int pe)
void shmem_putmem(void *target, const void *source, size_t len,
int pe)
void shmem_short_put(short *target, const short *source,
size_t len, int pe)
Fortran:
INCLUDE "mpp/shmem.fh"
INTEGER len, pe
CALL SHMEM_CHARACTER_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_COMPLEX_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_DOUBLE_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_INTEGER_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_LOGICAL_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT4(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT8(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT32(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT64(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUT128(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_PUTMEM(target, source, len, pe)
CALL SHMEM_REAL_PUT(target, source, len, pe)
πΈ DESCRIPTION πΈ
okay so the lore: these routines transfer nelems elements of the data object at address source on the calling PE, over to the data object at address target on the remote PE pe. that's the whole runway walk π
BUT. and this is the important part bestie β these routines start the remote transfer and may return before the data is delivered to the remote PE. it's giving "texted you but left you on read for a sec", not "hand-delivered with a bow". π
Also, the delivery of data into the data object on the destination PE from different put calls may occur in any order. Because of this, two successive put operations may deliver data out of order unless a call to shmem_fence(3) is introduced between the two calls. so if you're relying on order, no cap, you need that fence. π
the arguments, one by one π¦
targetβ the data object to be updated on the remote PE. This data object must be remotely accessible. (yes this matters. it's not optional. it's the vibe check.)sourceβ the data object containing the data to be copied.lenβ number of elements in thetargetandsourcearrays.lenmust be of typeinteger. If you're doing Fortran, it must be a constant, variable, or array element of default integer type.peβ PE number of the remote PE.pemust be of typeinteger. If you're doing Fortran, it must be a constant, variable, or array element of default integer type.
typing constraints (the dress code) π
The target and source data objects must conform to certain typing constraints, which are as follows:
shmem_putmem: Fortran: Any noncharacter type. C: Any data type.lenis scaled in bytes. (yes, bytes. different unit. pay attention bestie.)shmem_put4,shmem_put32: Any noncharacter type that has a storage size equal to 32 bits.shmem_put8,shmem_put64: Any noncharacter type that has a storage size equal to 64 bits.shmem_put128: Any noncharacter type that has a storage size equal to 128 bits.shmem_short_put: Elements of typeshort.shmem_int_put: Elements of typeint.shmem_long_put: Elements of typelong.shmem_longlong_put: Elements of typelong long.shmem_float_put: Elements of typefloat.shmem_double_put: Elements of typedouble.shmem_longdouble_put: Elements of typelong double.SHMEM_CHARACTER_PUT: Elements of typecharacter.lenis the number of characters to transfer. The actual character lengths of the source and target variables are ignored. (literally ignored. not even a little bit consulted. π)SHMEM_COMPLEX_PUT: Elements of typecomplexof default size.SHMEM_DOUBLE_PUT: (Fortran) Elements of typedouble precision.SHMEM_INTEGER_PUT: Elements of typeinteger.SHMEM_LOGICAL_PUT: Elements of typelogical.SHMEM_REAL_PUT: Elements of typereal. If you're using Fortran, data types must be of default size. For example, arealvariable must be declared asREAL,REAL*4, orREAL(KIND=4).
β EXAMPLES β
The following shmem_put example is for C/C++ programs:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mpp/shmem.h>
main()
{
long source[10] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
static long target[10];
shmem_init();
if (shmem_my_pe() == 0) {
/* put 10 words into target on PE 1 */
shmem_long_put(target, source, 10, 1);
}
shmem_barrier_all(); /* sync sender and receiver */
if (shmem_my_pe() == 1)
shmem_udcflush(); /* not required on Altix systems */
printf("target[0] on PE %d is %d\n", shmem_my_pe(), target[0]);
}
look at that. shmem_barrier_all() syncing sender and receiver like a good group chat moderator. and heads up, that shmem_udcflush() call is not required on Altix systems β it says so right there in the comment, iykyk. π
π SEE ALSO π
intro_shmem(3)shmem_iput(3)shmem_quiet(3)
fair warning bestie: remember the delivery-order thing. if you need your puts to land in a specific order, you need shmem_fence(3) in between. otherwise it's chaos and chaos is not the aesthetic here. π
Copyright β 2003-2026, The Open MPI Community π«Ά
and that's a wrap on the SHMEM_PUTMEM(3) page, dated Sep 10, 2026, from the Open MPI girlies to you. go put some data somewhere cute. mwah. πβ¨π
π¦ where this page comes from
- ubuntu stonking: openmpi-doc 5.0.10-6 Β· other
- π girlified by deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash on : a language model's rewrite of the original, under its terms