files(3)

πŸ’– files(3) β€” libmtp files, bestie edition ✨

okay so this is the manual page files(3) from the libmtp library β€” Library Functions Manual energy, but make it group chat. It's all about file stuff: metadata, listings, downloading, sending, samples, thumbnails, events. No cap, there's a lot. Let's go.

✨ NAME ✨

libmtp - files

That's literally the name, bestie. libmtp β€” and this part is files. Periodt.

🌸 SYNOPSIS 🌸

πŸŽ€ Macros

#define LIBMTP_FILES_AND_FOLDERS_ROOT   0xffffffff

πŸ¦‹ Typedefs

typedef void(* LIBMTP_event_cb_fn) (int, LIBMTP_event_t, uint32_t, void *)

πŸ‘‘ Functions

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_new_file_t (void)
void LIBMTP_destroy_file_t (LIBMTP_file_t *)
char const * LIBMTP_Get_Filetype_Description (LIBMTP_filetype_t)
LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *)
LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting_With_Callback (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Files_And_Folders (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, uint32_t const)
int LIBMTP_Get_Children (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, uint32_t const, uint32_t **)
LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const)
int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t, char const *const, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, int const, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_Handler (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, MTPDataPutFunc, void *, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, char const *const, LIBMTP_file_t *const, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, int const, LIBMTP_file_t *const, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_Handler (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, MTPDataGetFunc, void *, LIBMTP_file_t *const, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const, void const *const)
int LIBMTP_Set_File_Name (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, LIBMTP_file_t *, const char *)
LIBMTP_filesampledata_t * LIBMTP_new_filesampledata_t (void)
void LIBMTP_destroy_filesampledata_t (LIBMTP_filesampledata_t *)
int LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, LIBMTP_filetype_t const, LIBMTP_filesampledata_t **)
int LIBMTP_Send_Representative_Sample (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, LIBMTP_filesampledata_t *)
int LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, LIBMTP_filesampledata_t *)
int LIBMTP_Get_Thumbnail (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, uint32_t const, unsigned char **data, unsigned int *size)
int LIBMTP_Read_Event (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, LIBMTP_event_t *, uint32_t *)
int LIBMTP_Read_Event_Async (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t *, LIBMTP_event_cb_fn, void *)
int LIBMTP_Handle_Events_Timeout_Completed (struct timeval *, int *)

πŸ’« Detailed Description πŸ’«

The original just says Detailed Description here, bestie. No extra paragraphs. It's giving "heading, and that's it." The actual tea starts right below in Function Documentation. 🫢

πŸ’… Function Documentation πŸ’…

void LIBMTP_destroy_file_t (LIBMTP_file_t * file)

This destroys a file metadata structure and deallocates the memory used by it, including any strings. Never use a file metadata structure again after calling this function on it.

Parameters

  • file β€” the file metadata to destroy.

See also

  • LIBMTP_new_file_t()

References

  • LIBMTP_file_struct::filename

Referenced by

  • LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor(), LIBMTP_Get_File_To_Handler(), LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor(), and LIBMTP_Send_File_From_Handler().

void LIBMTP_destroy_filesampledata_t (LIBMTP_filesampledata_t * sample)

This destroys a file sample metadata type.

Parameters

  • sample β€” the file sample metadata to be destroyed.

References

  • LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::data

int LIBMTP_Get_Children (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const storage, uint32_t const parent, uint32_t ** out)

This function retrieves the list of ids of files and folders in a certain folder with id parent on a certain storage on a certain device. The device used with this operations must have been opened with LIBMTP_Open_Raw_Device_Uncached() or it will fail.

NOTE: the request will always perform I/O with the device.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the MTP device to report info from.
  • storage β€” a storage on the device to report info from. If 0 is passed in, the files for the given parent will be searched across all available storages.
  • parent β€” the parent folder id.
  • out β€” the pointer where the array of ids is returned. It is set only when the returned value > 0. The caller takes the ownership of the array and has to free() it.

Returns

  • the length of the returned array or -1 in case of failure.

References

  • LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::cached, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.

int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const id, char const *const path, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback, void const *const data)

This gets a file off the device to a local file identified by a filename.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the track from.
  • id β€” the file ID of the file to retrieve.
  • path β€” a filename to use for the retrieved file.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function or NULL to ignore.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

Returns

  • 0 if the transfer was successful, any other value means failure.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor()

References

  • LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor().

Referenced by

  • LIBMTP_Get_Track_To_File().

int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const id, int const fd, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback, void const *const data)

This gets a file off the device to a file identified by a file descriptor.

This function can potentially be used for streaming files off the device for playback or broadcast for example, by downloading the file into a stream sink e.g. a socket.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the file from.
  • id β€” the file ID of the file to retrieve.
  • fd β€” a local file descriptor to write the file to.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function or NULL to ignore.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

Returns

  • 0 if the transfer was successful, any other value means failure.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File()

References

  • _PTP_USB::callback_active, LIBMTP_file_struct::filesize, LIBMTP_file_struct::filetype, LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(), LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata(), LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::usbinfo.

Referenced by

  • LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File(), and LIBMTP_Get_Track_To_File_Descriptor().

int LIBMTP_Get_File_To_Handler (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const id, MTPDataPutFunc put_func, void * priv, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback, void const *const data)

This gets a file off the device and calls put_func with chunks of data

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the file from.
  • id β€” the file ID of the file to retrieve.
  • put_func β€” the function to call when we have data.
  • priv β€” the user-defined pointer that is passed to put_func.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function or NULL to ignore.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

Returns

  • 0 if the transfer was successful, any other value means failure.

References

  • _PTP_USB::callback_active, LIBMTP_file_struct::filesize, LIBMTP_file_struct::filetype, LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(), LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata(), LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::usbinfo.

Referenced by

  • LIBMTP_Get_Track_To_Handler().

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device)

THIS FUNCTION IS DEPRECATED. PLEASE UPDATE YOUR CODE IN ORDER NOT TO USE IT.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting_With_Callback()

References

  • LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting_With_Callback().

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting_With_Callback (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback, void const *const data)

This returns a long list of all files available on the current MTP device. Folders will not be returned, but abstract entities like playlists and albums will show up as "files". Typical usage:

LIBMTP_file_t *filelist;

filelist = LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting_With_Callback(device, callback, data);
while (filelist != NULL) {
  LIBMTP_file_t *tmp;

  // Do something on each element in the list here...
  tmp = filelist;
  filelist = filelist->next;
  LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(tmp);
}

If you want to group your file listing by storage (per storage unit) or arrange files into folders, you must dereference the storage_id and/or parent_id field of the returned LIBMTP_file_t struct. To arrange by folders or files you typically have to create the proper trees by calls to LIBMTP_Get_Storage() and/or LIBMTP_Get_Folder_List() first.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the file listing for.
  • callback β€” a function to be called during the tracklisting retrieveal for displaying progress bars etc, or NULL if you don't want any callbacks.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

Returns

  • a list of files that can be followed using the next field of the LIBMTP_file_t data structure. Each of the metadata tags must be freed after use, and may contain only partial metadata information, i.e. one or several fields may be NULL or 0.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata()

References

  • LIBMTP_file_struct::next, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.

Referenced by

  • LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting().

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const fileid)

This function retrieves the metadata for a single file off the device.

Do not call this function repeatedly! The file handles are linearly searched O(n) and the call may involve (slow) USB traffic, so use LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting() and cache the file, preferably as an efficient data structure such as a hash list.

Incidentally this function will return metadata for a folder (association) as well, but this is not a proper use of it, it is intended for file manipulation, not folder manipulation.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the file metadata from.
  • fileid β€” the object ID of the file that you want the metadata for.

Returns

  • a metadata entry on success or NULL on failure.

See also β€” LIBMTP_Get_Filelisting()

References β€” LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::cached, LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.

Referenced by β€” LIBMTP_Get_File_To_File_Descriptor(), LIBMTP_Get_File_To_Handler(), LIBMTP_Get_Files_And_Folders(), LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor(), LIBMTP_Send_File_From_Handler(), and LIBMTP_Set_Object_Filename().


LIBMTP_Get_Files_And_Folders

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_Get_Files_And_Folders (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device,
    uint32_t const storage, uint32_t const parent)

Okay so this one pulls the whole vibe of a folder β€” the contents of a certain folder with id parent, on a certain storage, on a certain device. And bestie listen, the result contains both files and folders πŸ—‚οΈβœ¨. The device you use this on must have been opened with LIBMTP_Open_Raw_Device_Uncached() or it will literally fail. No cached devices allowed, she said what she said πŸ’…

NOTE: the request will always perform I/O with the device. Every single time. No shortcuts, no caching, nope 🫠

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the MTP device to report info from.
  • storage β€” a storage on the device to report info from. If 0 is passed in, the files for the given parent will be searched across all available storages. (she's omnipresent fr fr πŸ¦‹)
  • parent β€” the parent folder id.

References β€” LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::cached, LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata(), LIBMTP_file_struct::next, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.


LIBMTP_Get_Filetype_Description

char const  * LIBMTP_Get_Filetype_Description (LIBMTP_filetype_t intype)

A little helper bestie that hands you a textual description for a libmtp file type β€” perfect for dialog boxes and anything where you need words instead of a raw enum βœ¨πŸŽ€

Parameters

  • intype β€” the libmtp internal filetype to get a description for.

Returns

a string representing the filetype, this must NOT be free():ed by the caller! Ma'am, do NOT touch it, that string is not yours πŸ’€

References β€” filemap_struct::description, and filemap_struct::id.


LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample

int LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const id,
    LIBMTP_filesampledata_t * sampledata)

This routine gets representative sample data for an object πŸ–ΌοΈ β€” it uses the RepresentativeSampleData property of the album, if the device supports it. (If it doesn't… well, that's a whole other conversation 😭)

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device which the object is on.
  • id β€” unique id of the object to get data for.
  • sampledata β€” pointer to LIBMTP_filesampledata_t struct to receive data

Returns

0 on success, any other value means failure.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Send_Representative_Sample()
  • LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format()
  • LIBMTP_Create_New_Album()

References β€” LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::data, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::duration, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::filetype, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::height, LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::size, and LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::width.


LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format

int LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device,
    LIBMTP_filetype_t const filetype, LIBMTP_filesampledata_t ** sample)

This routine figures out whether a certain filetype even supports representative samples (aka small thumbnail images) or not πŸ‘€. This typically applies to JPEG files, MP3 files and Album abstract playlists, but in theory any filetype could support representative samples. In theory. Theoretically. Hypothetically 🌈

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device which is to be examined.
  • filetype β€” the fileype to examine, and return the representative sample properties for.
  • sample β€” this will contain a new sample type with the fields filled in with suitable default values. For example, the supported sample type will be set, the supported height and width will be set to max values if it is an image sample, and duration will also be given some suitable default value which should not be exceeded on audio samples. If the device does not support samples for this filetype, this pointer will be NULL. If it is not NULL, the user must destroy this struct with LIBMTP_destroy_filesampledata_t() after use. (yes bestie, you clean up after yourself, that's the rule πŸ§ΉπŸ’…)

Returns

0 on success, any other value means failure.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Send_Representative_Sample()
  • LIBMTP_Create_New_Album()

References β€” LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::duration, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::filetype, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::height, LIBMTP_new_filesampledata_t(), LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::size, and LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::width.


LIBMTP_Get_Thumbnail

int LIBMTP_Get_Thumbnail (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t const id,
    unsigned char ** data, unsigned int * size)

Retrieve the thumbnail for a file πŸ–ΌοΈβœ¨ Little preview pic, absolutely iconic.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to get the thumbnail from.
  • id β€” the object ID of the file to retrieve the thumbnail for.
  • data β€” a memory pointer to retrieved thumbnail (user frees memory later when done with data). Yes YOU free it. She's handing you the keys πŸ”‘
  • size β€” data length of retrieved thumbnail.

Returns

0 on success, any other value means failure.

References β€” LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.


LIBMTP_Handle_Events_Timeout_Completed

int LIBMTP_Handle_Events_Timeout_Completed (struct timeval * tv, int * completed)

Trivial wrapper around the most generic libusb method for polling for events 🎧. Can be used to drive asynchronous event detection. She's small, she's simple, she's the glue holding your async life together, no cap 🫢


LIBMTP_new_file_t

LIBMTP_file_t * LIBMTP_new_file_t (void )

This creates a new file metadata structure and allocates memory for it πŸ’Ύβœ¨. Notice that if you add strings to this structure they will be freed by the corresponding LIBMTP_destroy_file_t operation later, so be careful of using strdup() when assigning strings, e.g.:

LIBMTP_file_t *file = LIBMTP_new_file_t();
file->filename = strdup(namestr);
....
LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(file);

Like, if you assign a string that wasn't strdup()-ed, the destroy call is gonna try to free something it shouldn't and it will be a whole mess 😭 be careful bestie.

Returns

a pointer to the newly allocated metadata structure.

See also β€” LIBMTP_destroy_file_t()


LIBMTP_new_filesampledata_t

LIBMTP_filesampledata_t * LIBMTP_new_filesampledata_t (void )

This creates a new sample data metadata structure and allocates memory for it πŸ’–πŸŽ€. Notice that if you add strings to this structure they will be freed by the corresponding LIBMTP_destroy_sampledata_t operation later, so be careful of using strdup() when assigning strings. Same energy as above, same rules, same cautionary tale οΏ½campaign... okay that's not a real emoji, but you get it πŸ’€

Returns

a pointer to the newly allocated metadata structure.

See also β€” LIBMTP_destroy_sampledata_t()

Referenced by β€” LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format().


LIBMTP_Read_Event

int LIBMTP_Read_Event (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, LIBMTP_event_t * event,
    uint32_t * out1)

To read events sent by the device, repeatedly call this function from a secondary thread until the return value is < 0. That's the whole loop, bestie β€” poll, poll, poll, and stop when it says < 0 πŸŒ€

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the MTP device to poll for events.
  • event β€” contains a pointer to be filled in with the event retrieved if the call is successful.
  • out1 β€” contains the param1 value from the raw event.

Returns

0 on success, any other value means the polling loop shall be terminated immediately for this session. Like, wrap it UP, session's over πŸšͺπŸ’¨

References β€” LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.


LIBMTP_Read_Event_Async

int LIBMTP_Read_Event_Async (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, LIBMTP_event_cb_fn cb,
    void * user_data)

This function reads events sent by the device, in a non-blocking manner 😌✨. The callback function will be called when an event is received, but for the function to make progress, polling must take place, using LIBMTP_Handle_Events_Timeout_Completed.

After an event is received, this function should be called again to listen for the next event. Over and over. That's the cycle, she's a loop girlie πŸ”

For now, this non-blocking mechanism only works with libusb-1.0, and not any of the other usb library backends. Attempting to call this method with another backend will always return an error 🚫😀

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the MTP device to poll for events.
  • cb β€” a callback to be invoked when an event is received.
  • user_data β€” arbitrary user data passed to the callback.

Returns

0 on success, any other value means that the callback was not registered and no event notification will take place. Silence. Crickets. πŸ¦—

References β€” LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params.


LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File

int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, char const *const path,
    LIBMTP_file_t *const filedata, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback,
    void const *const data)

This function sends a local file to an MTP device πŸ“€πŸ”₯. A filename and a set of metadata must be given as input.

Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to send the track to.
  • path β€” the filename of a local file which will be sent.
  • filedata β€” a file metadata set to be written along with the file. After this call the field filedata->item_id will contain the new file ID. Other fields such as the filedata->filename, filedata->parent_id or filedata->storage_id may also change during this operation due to device restrictions, so do not rely on the contents of this struct to be preserved in any way 🫠
    • filedata->parent_id should be set to the parent (e.g. folder) to store this file in. If this is 0, the file will be stored in the root folder.
    • filedata->storage_id should be set to the desired storage (e.g. memory card or whatever your device presents) to store this file in. Setting this to 0 will store the file on the primary storage.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function or NULL to ignore.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

Returns

0 if the transfer was successful, any other value means failure.

See also

  • LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor()
  • LIBMTP_Delete_Object()

References β€” LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor().


LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor

int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File_Descriptor (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, int const fd,
    LIBMTP_file_t *const filedata, LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback,
    void const *const data)

This function sends a generic file from a file descriptor to an MTP device πŸ“€πŸŽ€. A filename and a set of metadata must be given as input.

This can potentially be used for sending in a stream of unknown length 🌊. Send music files with LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_File_Descriptor()

πŸŽ€ Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device you're sending the file to.
  • fd β€” the filedescriptor for a local file that's gonna get sent.
  • filedata β€” a file metadata set to be written along with the file.

After this call, the field filedata->item_id will contain the new file ID. Other fields like filedata->filename, filedata->parent_id or filedata->storage_id may also change during this operation because devices have opinions and restrictions, so do not rely on the contents of this struct being preserved in any way, bestie. It's giving "trust nothing". πŸ’€

  • filedata->parent_id should be set to the parent (e.g. folder) to store this file in. If this is 0, the file will be stored in the root folder.
  • filedata->storage_id should be set to the desired storage (e.g. memory card or whatever your device presents) to store this file in. Setting this to 0 will store the file on the primary storage.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function, or NULL to just ignore it.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that gets passed along to the progress function so you can carry some user defined data into your progress updates. If you're not using it, set this to NULL.

✨ Returns ✨

0 if the transfer was successful. Any other value means failure, no cap. 😭

πŸ‘€ See also

  • LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File()
  • LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_File_Descriptor()
  • LIBMTP_Delete_Object()

πŸ”— References

_PTP_USB::callback_active, LIBMTP_file_struct::filesize, LIBMTP_file_struct::item_id, LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(), LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata(), LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, LIBMTP_file_struct::parent_id, LIBMTP_file_struct::storage_id, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::usbinfo.

🫢 Referenced by

LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File(), and LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_File_Descriptor().


πŸ’… LIBMTP_Send_File_From_Handler()

int LIBMTP_Send_File_From_Handler (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device,
    MTPDataGetFunc get_func, void * priv, LIBMTP_file_t *const filedata,
    LIBMTP_progressfunc_t const callback, void const *const data)

Okay so this function sends a generic file from a handler function to an MTP device. A filename and a set of metadata have to be given as input. πŸ“

This can potentially be used for sending in a stream of unknown length, which is kind of iconic of it honestly. 🌊

Send music files with LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_Handler() instead, bestie β€” that's the one you want for tunes. 🎡

πŸŽ€ Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device to send the file to.
  • get_func β€” the function to call to get data to write.
  • priv β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to get_func. If not used, this is set to NULL.
  • filedata β€” a file metadata set to be written along with the file.

After this call the field filedata->item_id will contain the new file ID. Other fields such as the filedata->filename, filedata->parent_id or filedata->storage_id may also change during this operation due to device restrictions, so do not rely on the contents of this struct to be preserved in any way. Periodt. 🚫

  • filedata->parent_id should be set to the parent (e.g. folder) to store this file in. If this is 0, the file will be stored in the root folder.
  • filedata->storage_id should be set to the desired storage (e.g. memory card or whatever your device presents) to store this file in. Setting this to 0 will store the file on the primary storage.
  • callback β€” a progress indicator function or NULL to ignore.
  • data β€” a user-defined pointer that is passed along to the progress function in order to pass along some user defined data to the progress updates. If not used, set this to NULL.

✨ Returns ✨

0 if the transfer was successful, any other value means failure. 🫠

πŸ‘€ See also

  • LIBMTP_Send_File_From_File()
  • LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_File_Descriptor()
  • LIBMTP_Delete_Object()

πŸ”— References

_PTP_USB::callback_active, LIBMTP_file_struct::filesize, LIBMTP_file_struct::item_id, LIBMTP_destroy_file_t(), LIBMTP_Get_Filemetadata(), LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, LIBMTP_file_struct::parent_id, LIBMTP_file_struct::storage_id, and LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::usbinfo.

🫢 Referenced by

LIBMTP_Send_Track_From_Handler().


🌸 LIBMTP_Send_Representative_Sample()

int LIBMTP_Send_Representative_Sample (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, uint32_t
    const id, LIBMTP_filesampledata_t * sampledata)

This routine sends representative sample data for an object, bestie. It uses the RepresentativeSampleData property of the album, if the device supports it. The data should be of a format acceptable to the player β€” for iRiver and Creative, this seems to be JPEG β€” and it must not be too large. (For a Creative, max seems to be about 20KB.) πŸ–ΌοΈ

Check by calling LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format() to get maximum size, dimensions, etc. Do that first, fr fr.

πŸŽ€ Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device which the object is on.
  • id β€” unique id of the object to set artwork for.
  • sampledata β€” pointer to LIBMTP_filesampledata_t struct containing data.

✨ Returns ✨

0 on success, any other value means failure. πŸ’”

πŸ‘€ See also

  • LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample()
  • LIBMTP_Get_Representative_Sample_Format()
  • LIBMTP_Create_New_Album()

πŸ”— References

LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::data, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::duration, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::filetype, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::height, LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::params, LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::size, LIBMTP_mtpdevice_struct::usbinfo, and LIBMTP_filesampledata_struct::width.


πŸ¦‹ LIBMTP_Set_File_Name()

int LIBMTP_Set_File_Name (LIBMTP_mtpdevice_t * device, LIBMTP_file_t * file,
    const char * newname)

This function renames a single file. That literally just means the PTP_OPC_ObjectFileName property gets updated, if this is supported by the device. Glow-up for your filename, if the device allows it. ✨

πŸŽ€ Parameters

  • device β€” a pointer to the device that contains the file.
  • file β€” the file metadata of the file to rename. On success, the filename member is updated. Be aware, that this name can be different than newname depending of device restrictions. So don't be shocked if the device does its own little thing. πŸ™ˆ
  • newname β€” the new filename for this object.

✨ Returns ✨

0 on success, any other value means failure. 😀

πŸ”— References

LIBMTP_file_struct::filename, LIBMTP_file_struct::filetype, and LIBMTP_file_struct::item_id.


πŸ‘‘ Author

Generated automatically by Doxygen for libmtp from the source code. (Not me, bestie β€” the robots did this one. πŸ€–)


And that's the whole page, start to finish! πŸŽ€ This was libmtp, Version 1.1.23, and you've been reading files(3) β€” mwah, go forth and talk to your MTP devices with confidence. πŸ’…πŸ¦‹

πŸ“¦ where this page comes from