rte_rawdev.h(3)

πŸ’– rte_rawdev.h(3) β€” the raw device glow-up manual πŸ’–

okay bestie, listen β€” this is rte_rawdev.h(3), the library functions manual for DPDK's generic device abstraction. It's literally the header that lets your app talk to devices that don't fit into any of DPDK's cute little pre-made categories. No cap. 🌈


✨ SYNOPSIS ✨

#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_memory.h>

πŸŽ€ Data Structures

  • struct rte_rawdev_xstats_name

🧚 Macros

  • #define RTE_RAW_DEV_XSTATS_NAME_SIZE 64

πŸ’… Functions

uint8_t rte_rawdev_count (void)
int rte_rawdev_get_dev_id (const char *name)
int rte_rawdev_socket_id (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_info_get (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_info *dev_info, size_t dev_private_size)
int rte_rawdev_configure (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_info *dev_conf, size_t dev_private_size)
int rte_rawdev_queue_conf_get (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t queue_conf, size_t queue_conf_size)
int rte_rawdev_queue_setup (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t queue_conf, size_t queue_conf_size)
int rte_rawdev_queue_release (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id)
uint16_t rte_rawdev_queue_count (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_start (uint16_t dev_id)
void rte_rawdev_stop (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_close (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_reset (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_dump (uint16_t dev_id, FILE *f)
int rte_rawdev_get_attr (uint16_t dev_id, const char *attr_name, uint64_t *attr_value)
int rte_rawdev_set_attr (uint16_t dev_id, const char *attr_name, const uint64_t attr_value)
int rte_rawdev_enqueue_buffers (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_buf **buffers, unsigned int count, rte_rawdev_obj_t context)
int rte_rawdev_dequeue_buffers (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_buf **buffers, unsigned int count, rte_rawdev_obj_t context)
int rte_rawdev_xstats_names_get (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_xstats_name *xstats_names, unsigned int size)
int rte_rawdev_xstats_get (uint16_t dev_id, const unsigned int ids[], uint64_t values[], unsigned int n)
uint64_t rte_rawdev_xstats_by_name_get (uint16_t dev_id, const char *name, unsigned int *id)
int rte_rawdev_xstats_reset (uint16_t dev_id, const uint32_t ids[], uint32_t nb_ids)
int rte_rawdev_firmware_status_get (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t status_info)
int rte_rawdev_firmware_version_get (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t version_info)
int rte_rawdev_firmware_load (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t firmware_image)
int rte_rawdev_firmware_unload (uint16_t dev_id)
int rte_rawdev_selftest (uint16_t dev_id)

🌸 Detailed Description 🌸

Generic device abstraction APIs.

Bestie, this whole API is here so your app can configure and use generic devices that literally have no specific type already available in DPDK. Like, the device shows up, it's not a NIC, not a crypto thing, not an eventdev β€” it's just… a device. And this header handles it. πŸ’

Defined in file rte_rawdev.h.

πŸ‘‘ Macro Definition Documentation πŸ‘‘

πŸ“ #define RTE_RAW_DEV_XSTATS_NAME_SIZE 64

Maximum name length for extended statistics counters. That's it, that's the whole macro β€” 64 characters of name budget, use them wisely queen. ✨

Definition at line 443 of file rte_rawdev.h.

πŸ’œ Function Documentation πŸ’œ

πŸ’« uint8_t rte_rawdev_count (void )

Get the total number of raw devices that have been successfully initialised. If it didn't init, it doesn't count. Periodt.

Returns

The total number of usable raw devices.


πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_get_dev_id (const char * name)

Get the device identifier for the named raw device. You bring the name, it gives you the id. 🌟

Parameters

  • name β€” Raw device name to select the raw device identifier.

Returns

Returns raw device identifier on success.

  • <0: Failure to find named raw device. 😭

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_socket_id (uint16_t dev_id)

Return the NUMA socket to which a device is connected. Your device has a home and statistically it's a socket. 🏠

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.

Returns

The NUMA socket id to which the device is connected, or a default of zero if the socket could not be determined. -(-EINVAL) dev_id value is out of range.


πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_info_get (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_info * dev_info, size_t dev_private_size)

Retrieve the contextual information of a raw device. It's giving "tell me everything about yourself". πŸ”

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.
  • dev_info β€” A pointer to a structure of type rte_rawdev_info to be filled with the contextual information of the device. The dev_info->dev_private field should point to an appropriate buffer space for holding the device-specific info for that hardware. If the dev_private field is set to NULL, then the device-specific info function will not be called and only basic information about the device will be returned. This can be used to safely query the type of a rawdev instance without needing to know the size of the private data to return.
  • dev_private_size β€” The length of the memory space pointed to by dev_private in dev_info. This should be set to the size of the expected private structure to be returned, and may be checked by drivers to ensure the expected struct type is provided.

Returns

  • 0: Success, driver updates the contextual information of the raw device
  • <0: Error code returned by the driver info get function.

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_configure (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_info * dev_conf, size_t dev_private_size)

Configure a raw device. πŸ› οΈ

This function must be invoked first before any other function in the API. Like, FIRST first. No skipping the queue bestie. This function can also be re-invoked when a device is in the stopped state.

The caller may use rte_rawdev_info_get() to get the capability of each resources available for this raw device.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device to configure.
  • dev_conf β€” The raw device configuration structure encapsulated into rte_rawdev_info object. It is assumed that the opaque object has enough information which the driver/implementation can use to configure the device. It is also assumed that once the configuration is done, a queue_id type field can be used to refer to some arbitrary internal representation of a queue.
  • dev_private_size β€” The length of the memory space pointed to by dev_private in dev_info. This should be set to the size of the expected private structure to be used by the driver, and may be checked by drivers to ensure the expected struct type is provided.

Returns

  • 0: Success, device configured.
  • <0: Error code returned by the driver configuration function.

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_queue_conf_get (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t queue_conf, size_t queue_conf_size)

Retrieve the current configuration information of a raw queue designated by its queue_id from the raw driver for a raw device. πŸ“‹

This function intended to be used in conjunction with rte_raw_queue_setup() where caller needs to set up the queue by overriding few default values.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.
  • queue_id β€” The index of the raw queue to get the configuration information. The value must be in the range [0, nb_raw_queues - 1] previously supplied to rte_rawdev_configure().
  • queue_conf β€” The pointer to the default raw queue configuration data.
  • queue_conf_size β€” The size of the structure pointed to by queue_conf

Returns

  • 0: Success, driver updates the default raw queue configuration data.
  • <0: Error code returned by the driver info get function.

See also

rte_raw_queue_setup()


πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_queue_setup (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t queue_conf, size_t queue_conf_size)

Allocate and set up a raw queue for a raw device. Building the queue from scratch, main character energy. πŸ‘‘

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.
  • queue_id β€” The index of the raw queue to setup. The value must be in the range [0, nb_raw_queues - 1] previously supplied to rte_rawdev_configure().
  • queue_conf β€” The pointer to the configuration data to be used for the raw queue. NULL value is allowed, in which case default configuration used.
  • queue_conf_size β€” The size of the structure pointed to by queue_conf

See also

rte_rawdev_queue_conf_get()

Returns

  • 0: Success, raw queue correctly set up.
  • <0: raw queue configuration failed

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_queue_release (uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t queue_id)

Release and deallocate a raw queue from a raw device. Say bye bye πŸ‘‹ to that queue, she's done.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.
  • queue_id β€” The index of the raw queue to release. The value must be in the range [0, nb_raw_queues - 1] previously supplied to rte_rawdev_configure().

See also

rte_rawdev_queue_conf_get()

Returns

  • 0: Success, raw queue released.
  • <0: raw queue configuration failed

πŸ’« uint16_t rte_rawdev_queue_count (uint16_t dev_id)

Get the number of raw queues on a specific raw device. Count 'em up, bestie. πŸ”’

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” Raw device identifier.

Returns

  • The number of configured raw queues

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_start (uint16_t dev_id)

Start a raw device. πŸš€

The device start step is the last one and consists of setting the raw queues to start accepting the raws and schedules to raw ports.

On success, all basic functions exported by the API (raw enqueue, raw dequeue and so on) can be invoked.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” Raw device identifier

Returns

  • 0: Success, device started. < 0: Failure

πŸ’« void rte_rawdev_stop (uint16_t dev_id)

Stop a raw device. The device can be restarted with a call to rte_rawdev_start(). So it's not over, it's just a pause. 🫢

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” Raw device identifier.

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_close (uint16_t dev_id)

Close a raw device. The device cannot be restarted after this call. πŸ’€ Like, this one is FINAL final. Don't do it unless you mean it.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” Raw device identifier

Returns

  • 0 on successfully closing device
  • <0 on failure to close device
  • (-EAGAIN) if device is busy

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_reset (uint16_t dev_id)

Reset a raw device. This is different from cycle of rte_rawdev_start->rte_rawdev_stop in the sense similar to hard or soft reset. So basically, it's not just stop-and-go, it's a whole vibe reset. πŸ”„

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” Raw device identifiers

Returns

0 for successful reset, !0 for failure in resetting


πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_dump (uint16_t dev_id, FILE * f)

Dump internal information about dev_id to the FILE* provided in f. Spill the tea, device, into this file. β˜•

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device.
  • f β€” A pointer to a file for output

Returns

  • 0: on success
  • <0: on failure.

πŸ’« int rte_rawdev_get_attr (uint16_t dev_id, const char * attr_name, uint64_t * attr_value)

Get an attribute value from implementation. Attribute is an opaque handle agreed upon between application and PMD. 🀝

Implementations are expected to maintain an array of attribute-value pairs based on application calls. Memory management for this structure is shared responsibility of implementation and application.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” The identifier of the device to configure.
  • attr_name β€” Opaque object representing an attribute in implementation.
  • attr_value β€” [out] Opaque response to the attribute value. In case of error, this remains untouched. This is double pointer of void type.

okay that's part 1 bestie, don't go anywhere β€” there's more incoming πŸ’–

okay bestie, we're picking up RIGHT where we left off β€” no recap, no nothing, just vibes and return values πŸ’…

…and that last function we were talking about? its Returns go like this:

  • 0 for success, !0 Error; attr_value remains untouched in case of error.

rte_rawdev_set_attr πŸŽ€

int rte_rawdev_set_attr (uint16_t dev_id, const char * attr_name, const uint64_t attr_value)

Okay so this one sets an attribute value. The attribute itself is an opaque handle β€” meaning it's agreed upon between the application and the PMD, and nobody else gets to have opinions about it. iykyk. ✨

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device you wanna configure. 🫢
  • attr_name β€” opaque object representing an attribute in the implementation.
  • attr_value β€” the value of the attribute that attr_name is pointing at.

Returns

  • 0 for success, !0 Error. no in-between, no maybe, periodt. πŸ’€

rte_rawdev_enqueue_buffers 🌈

int rte_rawdev_enqueue_buffers (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_buf ** buffers, unsigned int count, rte_rawdev_obj_t context)

Sends a whole stream of buffers into the device, slay.

And here's the lil twist: instead of specifying a queue like a normal API, this one just passes along an opaque object straight to the driver implementation. That object can be a queue, or literally any other contextual info the device needs to actually enqueue the buffers. main character energy fr fr. πŸ‘‘

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device to configure.
  • buffers β€” collection of buffers for enqueuing. πŸ“
  • count β€” count of buffers to enqueue.
  • context β€” opaque context information.

Returns

  • >=0 for buffers enqueued, !0 for failure. Whether a partial enqueue counts as failure or success is defined between the app and the driver implementation β€” so like, that's a you-and-your-driver conversation, not a me conversation. 🀝

rte_rawdev_dequeue_buffers πŸ¦‹

int rte_rawdev_dequeue_buffers (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_buf ** buffers, unsigned int count, rte_rawdev_obj_t context)

The reverse vibe: pulls a stream of buffers OUT of the device. πŸ’–

Same deal as before β€” no queue specified, just an opaque object handed over to the driver implementation, which can be a queue or any other contextual info needed to dequeue buffers.

⚠️ Heads up bestie: the application should have allocated enough space to store count response buffers. And releasing the buffers you dequeued? That's on the application. No take-backs, no free cleanup, it's giving responsibility. 😭

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device to configure.
  • buffers β€” collection of buffers dequeued.
  • count β€” max buffers expected to be dequeued.
  • context β€” opaque context information.

Returns

  • >=0 for buffers dequeued, !0 for failure. Whether partial enqueue is failure or success is defined between app and driver implementation.

rte_rawdev_xstats_names_get ✨

int rte_rawdev_xstats_names_get (uint16_t dev_id, struct rte_rawdev_xstats_name * xstats_names, unsigned int size)

Grabs the names of the extended statistics of a raw device. It's giving "tell me what you're measuring, king". πŸ‘‘

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the raw device.
  • xstats_names β€” block of memory to insert names into. Must be at least size in capacity. If set to NULL, the function returns the required capacity instead. πŸ’…
  • size β€” capacity of xstats_names (number of names).

Returns

  • positive value lower or equal to size: success! πŸŽ‰ The return value is the number of entries filled in the stats table.
  • positive value higher than size: error β€” the given statistics table is too small. The return value corresponds to the size that should be given to succeed. The entries in the table are not valid and shall not be used by the caller. do not touch. πŸ™ˆ
  • negative value on error: -ENODEV for invalid dev_id, -ENOTSUP if the device doesn't support this function.

rte_rawdev_xstats_get 🌸

int rte_rawdev_xstats_get (uint16_t dev_id, const unsigned int ids[], uint64_t values[], unsigned int n)

Retrieves the actual extended statistics of a raw device. numbers time, let's go. πŸ”₯

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device.
  • ids β€” the id numbers of the stats to get. You can get these ids from the stat position in the stat list from rte_rawdev_get_xstats_names(), or by using rte_rawdev_get_xstats_by_name().
  • values β€” the values for each stats request by ID.
  • n β€” the number of stats requested.

Returns

  • positive value: number of stat entries filled into the values array.
  • negative value on error: -ENODEV for invalid dev_id, -ENOTSUP if the device doesn't support this function.

rte_rawdev_xstats_by_name_get πŸ’œ

uint64_t rte_rawdev_xstats_by_name_get (uint16_t dev_id, const char * name, unsigned int * id)

Retrieves the value of a single stat</b> by requesting it by name β€” iconic behavior, honestly.

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device.
  • name β€” the stat name to retrieve.
  • id β€” if non-NULL, the numerical id of the stat will be returned, so that further requests for the stat can be got using rte_rawdev_xstats_get, which will be faster because it doesn't need to scan a list of names for the stat. If the stat cannot be found, the id returned will be (unsigned)-1. 🫠

Returns

  • positive value or zero: the stat value.
  • negative value: -EINVAL if stat not found, -ENOTSUP if not supported.

rte_rawdev_xstats_reset 🌊

int rte_rawdev_xstats_reset (uint16_t dev_id, const uint32_t ids[], uint32_t nb_ids)

Resets the values of the xstats of the selected component in the device. clean slate, fresh start, we love a reset arc. πŸ’–

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device.
  • ids β€” selects specific statistics to be reset. When NULL, all statistics will be reset. If non-NULL, must point to an array of at least nb_ids size.
  • nb_ids β€” the number of ids available from the ids array. Ignored when ids is NULL.

Returns

  • zero: successfully reset the statistics to zero. πŸŽ‰
  • negative value: -EINVAL invalid parameters, -ENOTSUP if not supported.

rte_rawdev_firmware_status_get 🧚

int rte_rawdev_firmware_status_get (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t status_info)

Gets the Firmware status of the device. Returns a memory allocated by the driver/implementation containing the status information block.

⚠️ bestie listen: it is the responsibility of the caller to release the buffer. yes, you. you release it. πŸ™

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” raw device identifier.
  • status_info β€” pointer to status information area. Caller is responsible for releasing the memory associated.

Returns

  • 0 for success, !0 for failure, and the status_info argument state is undefined. don't trust it, it's going through something. 😭

rte_rawdev_firmware_version_get ⭐

int rte_rawdev_firmware_version_get (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t version_info)

Gets the Firmware version of the device. Same situation as above β€” returns memory allocated by the driver/implementation containing the version information block.

⚠️ again: it is responsibility of caller to release the buffer. same rules, bestie, we been knew. πŸ’…

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” raw device identifier.
  • version_info β€” pointer to version information area. Caller is responsible for releasing the memory associated.

Returns

  • 0 for success, !0 for failure, and the version_info argument state is undefined.

rte_rawdev_firmware_load πŸ”₯

int rte_rawdev_firmware_load (uint16_t dev_id, rte_rawdev_obj_t firmware_image)

Loads firmware onto the device. glow up incoming. ✨

πŸ“Œ TODO note straight from the source: in future, methods like directly flashing from file too can be supported. so like… not yet. manifesting. πŸ™

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” raw device identifier.
  • firmware_image β€” pointer to buffer containing image binary data.

Returns

  • 0 for successful load, !0 for failure to load the provided image, or if the image is incorrect.

rte_rawdev_firmware_unload 🫢

int rte_rawdev_firmware_unload (uint16_t dev_id)

Unloads firmware from the device. bye bye firmware, it was real. πŸ‘‹

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” raw device identifiers.

Returns

  • 0 for successful Unload, !0 for failure in unloading. πŸ’€

rte_rawdev_selftest πŸŽ€

int rte_rawdev_selftest (uint16_t dev_id)

Triggers the rawdev self test. let's see if you pass the vibe check, king. πŸ‘‘

Parameters

  • dev_id β€” the identifier of the device.

Returns

  • 0: Selftest successful. πŸŽ‰
  • -ENOTSUP if the device doesn't support selftest.
  • other values < 0 on failure.

πŸ‘‘ AUTHOR πŸ‘‘

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